582 Plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics Since 2004, the value (in current prices) of exports of plastic plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (SITC group 582) increased on average by 13 percent each year and neared to US$83 bln in 2008 (table 2). Graph 1 shows that in 2008, its exports increased by 8.9 percent, compared to 14.1 percent for world exports of chemicals and related products, nes (SITC section 5) and 15.3 percent for total world exports. It accounted for 5 percent of world exports of chemicals and related products, nes (SITC section 5) and 0.5 percent of total world exports (table 1). In 2008, top exporting countries were Germany, Japan and USA (table 2). They accounted respectively for 16, 10.9 and 9.5 percent of world exports. Top destinations were China, Germany and USA (table 3). By MDG regions (graph 2), Developed Europe accounted for a large share of trade in plastic plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (SITC group 582). In 2008, its exports neared US$44 bln while imports amounted to US$37 bln, resulting in a trade surplus of US$7 bln. Major surpluses were also recorded by Developed Asia-Pacific (US$+6.3 bln) and Developed North America (US$ +1.9 bln). Top trade deficits were recorded by Latin America and the Caribbean (US$-3.5 bln), Eastern Asia (US$-3 bln) and Commonwealth of Independent States (US$-2.3 bln). Table 1: Imports (Imp.) and exports (Exp.), 1994-2008, in current prices 1994 1995 23.5 23.3 5.8 6.1 0.5 0.5 Values in Bln US$ Imp. Exp. As a percentage of Imp. SITC section (%) Exp. As a percentage of Imp. world trade (%) Exp. 1996 29.1 29.4 5.7 6.2 0.6 0.6 1997 29.2 29.2 5.7 6.1 0.5 0.6 1998 30.2 30.4 5.7 6.0 0.5 0.6 1999 30.7 30.2 5.7 5.9 0.6 0.6 31.5 31.0 5.6 5.9 0.6 0.6 Graph 1: Annual growth rates of exports, 1994−2008 (In percentage by year) SITC code 582 ● SITC, Section 5 ● 2000 2001 33.2 33.3 5.4 5.9 0.5 0.5 32.3 32.4 5.1 5.5 0.5 0.5 2002 35.6 35.5 5.1 5.4 0.5 0.6 2003 42.0 42.1 5.0 5.4 0.6 0.6 Country or area 25% 20% 15% ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 10% ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Imports Exports Developed N. America South−eastern Europe CIS Northern Africa Sub−Saharan Africa Latin Am, Caribbean Eastern Asia Southern Asia South−eastern Asia Western Asia 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 −1 −2 0 Oceania 0 2007 73.8 76.2 4.9 5.3 0.5 0.6 2008 80.4 83.0 4.7 5.0 0.5 0.5 Avg. Growth Growth World share % (%) (%) (million US$) 04-08 07-08 Cum. 82 962.7 13 287.8 9 013.9 7 856.4 6 110.0 3 986.0 3 976.0 2 993.2 2 837.8 2 792.9 2 688.5 2 593.5 2 015.4 1 992.6 1 664.4 1 467.6 13.0 14.0 15.7 7.9 10.0 32.5 10.4 9.8 11.9 14.0 7.1 6.3 16.7 6.0 11.8 11.2 8.9 100.0 9.9 16.0 14.3 10.9 8.8 9.5 3.5 7.4 13.9 4.8 5.9 4.8 1.1 3.6 13.2 3.4 7.3 3.4 4.0 3.2 2.7 3.1 12.1 2.4 5.6 2.4 -6.4 2.0 8.1 1.8 16.0 26.9 36.4 43.7 48.5 53.3 56.9 60.3 63.7 66.9 70.1 72.5 74.9 76.9 78.7 08 Country or area World.................................... China..................................... Germany................................ USA....................................... France................................... United Kingdom.................... Rep. of Korea........................ Mexico.................................. Italy....................................... Belgium................................. Other Asia, nes..................... Spain..................................... Canada.................................. Poland................................... Netherlands.......................... China, Hong Kong SAR......... −3 64.3 65.9 5.0 5.4 0.5 0.5 Avg. Growth Growth World share % (%) (%) (million US$) 04-08 07-08 Cum. Value Developed Europe 0 World.................................... Germany................................ Japan.................................... USA....................................... Italy....................................... China..................................... Belgium................................. France................................... Rep. of Korea........................ Other Asia, nes..................... Netherlands.......................... United Kingdom.................... Austria.................................. Canada.................................. Spain..................................... Switzerland........................... Trade balance Developed Asia−Pacific −4 2006 Table 3: Top importing countries or areas in 2008 Graph 2: Trade Balance by MDG regions 2008 (Bln US$) 57.2 57.4 5.0 5.3 0.5 0.6 20 06 07 20 20 20 20 00 01 20 20 98 99 19 19 96 97 19 19 94 95 19 19 04 05 ● ● −5% 02 03 0% ● 20 ● ● ● ● 20 5% 2005 Value 30% ● ● 50.5 50.8 5.0 5.3 0.5 0.6 Table 2: Top exporting countries or areas in 2008 Total ● 2004 Source: UN Comtrade 80 391.1 6 554.8 5 820.5 5 670.6 4 683.4 3 591.7 3 035.3 2 760.3 2 757.6 2 722.4 2 500.4 2 425.9 2 300.0 2 159.6 2 104.5 1 793.1 12.3 16.4 14.7 5.6 9.6 5.2 17.7 6.8 9.2 13.1 15.6 11.1 5.1 17.2 11.9 5.5 9.0 100.0 7.5 8.2 12.4 7.2 0.1 7.1 6.7 5.8 -5.6 4.5 13.4 3.8 -0.3 3.4 3.8 3.4 10.7 3.4 3.4 3.1 4.6 3.0 4.3 2.9 17.5 2.7 10.8 2.6 0.1 2.2 8.2 15.4 22.4 28.3 32.7 36.5 40.0 43.4 46.8 49.9 52.9 55.8 58.4 61.1 63.3