Notes 9.7B Name_________________ How do I find discounts, markups, sales tax and tips? 1. To find the tip or tax, change the percent to a decimal and multiply the percent times the original cost. Example Your bill at a restaurant is $15. Find the total cost if you want to add a 20% tip. Your turn What is the sale price of a skateboard that is 15% off the original price of $130? 20% x 15 .20 x 15 = 3.00 $15 + 3 = $18 2. To find the new amount, add the tip or tax to the original cost. What is the total cost of a $20 meal if you leave a 15% tip and the tax is 5%? 3. If both a tax and tip are calculated on to a cost, add both to the original price. What is the retail price of a CD that has a wholesale price of $8 with a markup of 50%? .15 x $20 = 3.00 .05 x 20 = 1.00 $20 + 3 + 1 = $24 2. To find the new price, add the discount to the original price. Remember: wholesale- price stores pay for an item retail – price stores charge for an item markup – an increase in the price discount – a decrease in the price