Chapter 5 Test Review This test is 60 questions of multiple choice, matching, and sentence completion. It will include identification of features on a diagram. In addition, it will include a short response question. You will be given a separate diagram to label all bones and organizational sections of the skeleton. (This will be just like your practice diagram on the back of this paper and diagrams on page 146 in your book) Know all of the bones; be able to identify and label them on a diagram Know all features, and respective functions, of long bones Know how bones are classified according to shape Be able to classify bones based on shape Know what comprises the axial and appendicular skeleton Know the most important minerals that bones store Differentiate between red and yellow marrow Know what hematopoiesis is and where it takes place Know the functions of each type of bone marking Know what ossification is Differentiate between longitudinal and appositional growth Differentiate between an epiphyseal plate vs. line Know hormones involved in bone building vs. destroying and when they’re released Know the osteon- THOROUGHLY; know all cells pertaining to bones/cartilage Know the stages of healing in a bone fracture Know the connections of the fetal skull vs. that of the fully developed skull Know the characteristics of the atlas and axis Know unique characteristics of each type of vertebra Know the divisions of the vertebral column; names and numbers Differentiate between primary and secondary curvatures of the vertebral column Know the characteristics of the sternum Be able to classify ribs and their organization Be familiar with the uniqueness of the hyoid bone Be able to list the bones of the cranium Know the foramen magnum; where it is, what it does Know functions of sinuses Know what a joint/articulation is Know the types of synovial joints and be able to provide examples Differentiate between each type of fracture based on description of injury Be able to differentiate between a fracture and a dislocation Know what contributes to normal bone health, particularly in women