1
Early
Ancestors
2
Land
Adaptations
3
Plant Life
Cycles
4
Taxonomy
5
Nonvascular
Plants
6
Vascular
Plants
7
Early
Ancestors
Land
Plant Life
Adaptations
Cycle
Nonvascular
Plant
Plants
Taxonomy
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Vascular
Plants
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8
First habitat for
plants
9
What is aquatic or
water?
10
Earliest ancestor
for land plants
11
What is a type of
green algae?
12
Type of
chlorophyll found
in terrestrial
plant ancestors
13
What is
chlorophyll
a and b ?
14
The way algae
and land plants
store excess
sugars
15
What is starch?
16
Found in the cell
walls of green
algae and land
plants
17
What is cellulose?
18
Developed to
obtain minerals
from the
environment
19
What are roots?
20
Enabled plants to
grow taller
21
What is vascular
tissue?
22
Found on all parts
of a plant except
for the underside
of leaves
23
What is waxy
cuticle?
24
Developed to
protect sperm cells
25
What is pollen?
26
Surround openings
in leaves to help
prevent water loss
27
What are guard
cells?
28
Two stage life cycle
of all plants
29
What is alternation
of generations?
30
Dominant stage in
the life cycle of a
bryophyte
31
What is the
gametophyte?
32
Branching structure
that develops from
moss spores when
they germinate
33
What is the
protonema?
34
35
Jacket of sterile
protective cells
around the egg cell
in ferns and mosses
36
What is the female
gametangia or
archegonium?
37
Eggs and sperm are
produced during this
stage in a fern’s
life cycle
38
What is the
gametophyte or
prothallus?
39
Found in the division
Bryophyta
40
What are moss?
41
The only bryophyte
with photosynthetic
sporophytes
42
What are
hornworts?
43
The division that
contains ferns
44
What is
Pterophyta?
45
Type of moss used
by florist due to its
ability to hold
moisture
46
What is sphagnum
moss?
47
Type of seedless,
vascular plant that
has explosive yellow
spores used in
fireworks
48
What is
Lycopodium?
49
Plants that are
first to move into
barren areas and
help break down
rock into soil
50
What are pioneer
plants?
51
Anchor moss plants,
but can’t absorb
water
52
What are rhizoids?
53
Tiny cup shaped
structures on some
bryophytes that are
knocked off by
raindrops and make
new plants
54
What are gemmae?
55
Nonvascular plant
burned as fuel in
some countries
56
What is peat moss?
57
58
Used by moss to
locate egg cells to
be fertilized
59
What are chemical
trails made by
eggs?
60
Leaves of ferns
61
What are fronds?
62
Spore cases on the
back of mature
fern leaves
63
What are sori?
64
Water conducting
tissue
65
What is xylem?
66
Underground
rootlike stem in
whisk ferns and
true ferns
67
What is the
rhizome?
68
Heart shaped
gametophyte stage
in ferns
69
What is the
prothallus?
70
71
Seedless
Vascular
Plants
72
Name the following
structure found on
Club Moss
73
74
What is the
strobili?
75