Chapter 5 Greece Study Guide Key People/ Terms/ Ideas Myceneans Minoans Trojan War Dorians Polis Acropolis Phalanx Helots Draco Solon Cleisthenes Battle at Marathon Zeus Athena Aphrodite Aristocracy Oligarchy Democracy Direct democracy Pericles Monarchy Aeschylus Herodotus Thucydides Phidias Columns: Ionic, Doric, Corinthian Archimedes Ptolemy Hippocrates Euclid Pythagoras Socrates Homer Plato Sophocles Aristotle Peloponnesian war Persian War Philip of Macedonia Concepts: Explain how geography influenced the development of Ancient Greece Explain the role of Greek mythology and religion Compare types of government in the Greek city-states Describe the social structure and citizenship in the Greek city-states Explain the significance of the Persian and Peloponnesian wars Describe the conquest of Greece by Macedonia and the spread of Hellenistic culture by Alexander Answer the question: How great was Alexander the Great? (you should use information from the documents we did in class to answer this question) Map You should be able to label a map of Greece- similar to the one in your notebooks