GREECE VOCAB – Chapter 5 sections 1-3 Myths Homer Dorians Epics Mycenaeans Trojan War Persian Wars Helot *Democracy Polis *Aristocracy Acropolis *Monarchy Tyrant *Oligarchy Phalanx classical art *Direct Democracy Aristotle Socrates Comedy Plato Philosophers Tragedy Peloponnesian War 1. Government were citizens rule directly and not through representation is known as_______________________________ 2. A __________________________ is a serious drama about themes of love, hate, war and betrayal. 3. The _____________________________ were fought between Greece and Persia. Includes the 300 of Sparta. 4. ___________________________ is a philosopher that questioned the nature of the world. 5. The greatest work of the philosopher ___________________________ is The Republic. 6. Great thinkers of ancient Greece were known as _____________________________. 7. The philosopher ________________________________ believed that absolute standards did exist for truth and justice,. 8. A ______________________ is a play that contains scenes filled with slapstick situations and crude humor. 9. Sparta declares war against Athens is the ______________________________________________. 10. Greek sculptors capture the grace of the human body in what is known as _________________________________. 11. Peasants of ancient Greece were known as_________________________________. 12. In a ___________________________ the people rule the government. 13. If you lived in a city in Greece it was known as a ______________________________. 14. A ________________________ is a government ruled by a few. 15. Kings rule in a _______________________________________. 16. Blind poet ____________________________ wrote the Odyssey and the Iliad. 17. Conducting business in Ancient Greece would usually take place upon the __________________________, a fortified hilltop. 18. Sparta and Athens used a __________________________ when fighting. It became the most powerful fighting force around. 19. Since I am a noble I am allowed to rule in a ___________________________________. 20. Poems that celebrate heroic deeds and known as _________________________________. 21. ____________________________ were very powerful individuals who gained control of the government. 22. Traditional stories passed down through time about their gods are known as ____________________________. 23. The ____________________________ moved into war torn Greece. No written works during this time. Dark age of Greece. 24. Greece tries to expand their empire to the Black Sea during the __________________________________. 25. The _____________________________________ settled in Greece around 2000 BCE.