Thirteenth Amendment th 13 Ended/banned slavery Fourteenth Amendment 14th Citizenship to Blacks and full protection under the law (life, liberty & property). Fifteenth Amendment 15th Right to vote regardless of race, color or previous condition of servitude. Black Codes laws created by Southern governments to limit the rights of former slaves Segregation It kept Blacks and Whites separate Reconstruction rebuilding the South and bringing the southern states back into the Union Freedman’s Bureau established by Congress to assist former slaves including food, medical care and education Carpetbaggers northerners who went to the South after the Civil War to gain money and political power Civil Rights Act of 1866 granted full citizenship rights to freedmen, giving them the same rights as whites Discrimination treating someone unfairly because of their race, gender, religion, or place of birth Racial having to do with someone's race (i.e. color of their skin) Robert E. Lee Urged Southerners to reconcile at the end of the war and reunite as Americans President of Washington College Abraham Lincoln Reconstruction plan called for reconciliation (make-up/get back together) Frederick Douglass Wanted constitutional amendments that guaranteed voting rights