Name: ___________________________ Block:_____ Industrialization and Immigration Test Review Directions: Define the following words using your class notes/binder. 1. Assembly line A process created by Henry Ford, where each person has one specific job to create an item The lowest class on a ship, where most immigrants were 2. Steerage A run down and overcrowded neighborhood 3. Slum Overcrowded and rundown apartment buildings 4. Tenement To treat someone badly based on their race, religion or ethnicity 5. Discrimination Offered help and education to immigrants in cities 6. Settlement House Directions: Identify the industry that was in each city/area (what was made in each city/area): Cars 7. Detroit Meatpacking 8. Chicago Steel 9. Pittsburgh 10. New England (area) Textiles Directions: Identify the industry each the following individuals were a captain of: Oil 11. John D. Rockefeller Steel 12. Andrew Carnegie railroads 13. Cornelius Vanderbilt Directions: Identify what inventions the following two individuals contributed to: Telephone 14. Alexander Graham Bell lightbulb 15. Thomas Edison Directions: Use your class notes/binder to answer the following questions. 16. List the pull factors for immigrants. Jobs, opportunities, freedom 17. What was Ellis Island? Where immigrants first entered the US a. Who went there (people from which areas/countries)? People from Europe 18. What was Angel Island? West coast version of Ellis Island a. Who went there (people from which areas/countries)? b. Asia 19. List the four reasons immigration increased after the Civil War (HEAR). Opportunities Escape from government adventure Religious freedom 20. List the two groups of immigrants who were discriminated against in the United States. Irish and Chinese 21. What did the Chinese Exclusion Act do? Banned Chinese people from entering the US. 22. Why were people moving to the cities in the late 1800s? JOBS! 23. List the reasons for the growth of cities. Changing from rural to industrial Lots of immigrants 24. What was The Jungle? A book by Upton Sinclair a. What was is about? Meatpacking badness 25. What did Jane Addams create to help immigrants? Hull House a. How did it help? Gave help to immigrants 26. List the factors that led to the rise of big business. New technologies, captains of industry, advertising.