Act 5 (The Political Process) Test Part 1 Practice Questions Name_______KEY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!________ Block___KEY!!!!!!!__ Voter Registration – Use page 96 in Civics Notebook 1. What are the qualifications to register to vote in Virginia? _At least 18 years old__ _A resident (where you live) of Virginia_ _A citizen of the United States___ 2. Voter registration is closed __22__ day before election. Factors that Influence Voter Turnout – Use page 96 in Civics Notebook Directions: Sort the statements below based on the reasons for voting versus not voting. Make sure to write the statements out. “Every vote counts” “I don’t care who wins the election (apathy)” “I just forgot to vote” “Participating in the government is important” “I didn’t register to vote” “I vote in every election because it is important” 3. Reasons people give for not voting: ________“I don’t care who wins the election (apathy)”_____ __________“I just forgot to vote”______________________ ______“I didn’t register to vote”________ 4. Reasons people give for voting: ___“Every vote counts”___ ___”Participating in the government is important”___ ___”I vote in every election because it is important”__ 5. Circle the characteristics of the person that is MOST likely to vote: Age- ------18 year old------------30 year old-----------53 year old-----------67 year old--- Income - ------$25,000------------$50,000--------------$75,000---------------$100,000--- Education - ---No High School---High School Diploma--Some College---College Degree---Doctorate-- 6. Read the profiles of the voters below. Which voter is the MOST likely to vote? a. Alice is a 18 year old college student. She b. Matt is 30 years old. She graduated from high is unemployed (does not have a job). school and makes $50,000 running her own clothing store. Georgia doesn’t want to waste her time voting! Lauren believes strongly in participating in government! c. Chris is a 53 years old. He has a college d. Emily is 67 years old. She has a doctorate as she degree and makes $75,000 as a lawyer. graduated from medical school. She makes $100,000 each year! Chris doesn’t care who wins the election! Emily believes voting is important, that is why she has voted in every election since she turned 18! Factors that Influence Voter Turnout – Use page 96 in Civics Notebook 7. Circle the characteristics of the person that is LEAST likely to vote: Age- ------18 year old------------30 year old-----------53 year old-----------67 year old--- Income - ------$25,000------------$50,000--------------$75,000---------------$100,000--- Education - ---No High School---High School Diploma--Some College--College Degree--Doctorate--- 8. Read the profiles of the voters below. Which voter is the LEAST likely to vote? b. Mattp is 30 years old. She graduated from high school and makes $50,000 running her own clothing store. a. Alice is a 18 year old college student. She is unemployed (does not have a job). Georgia doesn’t want to waste her time voting! Lauren believes strongly in participating in government! d. Emily is 67 years old. She has a doctorate as she graduated from medical school. She makes $100,000 each year! c. Chris is a 53 years old. He has a college degree and makes $75,000 as a lawyer. Chris doesn’t care who wins the election! Emily believes voting is important, that is why she has voted in every election since she turned 18! 9. Based on the graph below, what type of election most likely occurred in 2000? Number of Voters (in millions) 1998 Election Number of Voters (in millions) 2000 Election 0 1 2 3 4 a. Presidential Election b. State Election c. Local Election d. Primary Election Use Page 93-94 and 98 notes to answer the following questions: 10. What does conservative mean? a person who favors keeping things the same 11. What does liberal mean? a person who favors change 12. What does moderate mean? in the middle 13. What is the political center? the group of voters with moderate views 14. What is a platform? A candidate’s or party’s beliefs or viewpoints 15. The Gubernatorial campaign of Bob McDonnell states that he wants to change public policy. He would most likely be called a liberal 16. During the Election of 1992, George H. W. Bush campaigned to keep public policy the same. He would most likely be called a conservative 17. In Presidential elections, major political parties usually appeal to the most citizens by Reflecting both liberal and conservative views 18. When Terry McAuliffe ran for Governor of Virginia, he said education is the most important thing we can do to build a strong Virginia and in order to improve education we must reform the SOL’s. A candidates’ beliefs or viewpoints are called the platform 19. Political parties only differ in their platforms 20. What other platform issue belongs on the table below? Republican Party Platform Less taxes Less government regulation/less government Less government services 21. What other platform issue belongs on the table below? Democratic Party Platform More taxes More government regulation More government services Use Page 98 notes to answer the following questions 22. True or False. Major political parties have liberal voters. 23. True or False. Major political parties have conservative voters. 24. True or False. Major political parties want to influence public policy by winning elections. 25. True or False. Major political parties revolve around a political personality. 26. Fill in the chart below with the correct information about third parties. Third Parties Typically revolve around a political personality Focus on one issue Usually do not win elections 27. Based on the table below, which candidate is most likely Theodore Roosevelt from the Bull Moose Party? Why? Percentage of Votes Candidate 3 3% Candidate 1 51.3% Candidate 2 45.7% Candidate 3 because the Bull Moose Party was a third party and third parties do not win elections and have the least amount of voters. 28. In 1948, the Dixiecrats formed to keep the military segregated. How did this third party differ from the two major political parties? It focused on one issue Use Page 100 notes to answer the following questions: 29. On the table below, give the table a title. Hint: On your notes page, what is at the center of all those actions? Title: ___Functions of Political Parties____ *Monitoring actions of officeholders *Educating the electorate *Helping candidate win *Nominating and recruiting candidates 30. Explain what each of the following phrases means: a. Monitor actions of officeholders means ____watch and tell about what people in government do_ b. Educating the electorate means ____explain ideas and beliefs to voters___ c. Nominate and recruit candidates means ___find and choose candidates to run in election_____ d. Helping candidates win means ______giving candidates support, especially money___ 31. T-shirts that said “Ken Cuccinelli for Governor” on the front were paid for by the Republican Party. Which function from the table above is being performed when the Republicans pay for candidate’s tshirts? ______________________Helping Candidates Win_____________________ 32. The Republican Party and Democratic Party both made websites during the 2012 Presidential Election to support their candidate. On these websites, the political parties told potential voters about their platform. On these websites, the political parties were performing which function from the table above: _________________Educate the electorate________________ 33. The following headline shows what function of political parties from the table above? The Republican Party Accuses President Obama of Obamacare Website Glitches ___________________Monitor the Actions of Officeholders____________ 34. The following headline shows what function of political parties from the table above? Top Picks Announced by Both Political Parties for Governor _______________Nominate and recruit candidates______________ 35. The following headline shows what function of political parties from the table above? Democratic Party Raises Money for Terry McAuliffe’s Campaign _______________________Help candidates win__________ 36. The following headline shows what function of political parties from the table above? The Republican Party Explains Plan to Decrease the Deficit _________________Educate the electorate____________ 37. Which of the headlines listed below shows a political party nominating and recruiting a candidate? a. The Republican Party Accuses President Obama of Obamacare Website Glitches b. Top Pick Announced by Democratic Party for Governor c. Democratic Party Raises Money for Terry McAuliffe’s Campaign d. The Republican Party Explains Plan to Decrease the Deficit Use Page 102 notes to answer the following questions: 38. What is the best title for the table below? (Hint: Look at the title of your notes page) Title: _______________?______________ *Separating fact from opinion Detecting bias Evaluating sources Identifying propaganda a. b. c. d. How to Select a PAC to Raise Funds How to Increase Voter Turnout in an Election How to Evaluate Campaign Materials to make Informed Decisions How to Register to Vote in an Election in Virginia 39. What is a fact? _____a statement that can be proven___ 40. What is an opinion? __a person’s belief that cannot be proven, often begins with “I think” or “I belief”____ 41. What is bias? ______When something or someone is one-sided or leans a certain way_______ 42. What is propaganda? ____message that uses emotion or feeling to convince_______