1 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 PBS PLANNING WORKSHEET School: Date: Team Members: TEAM PLANNING AND ORGANIZATION (Non-Classroom) 1. Systemic Organization, Structure, and Buy-in THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE 1. be representative of staff and have active administrative involvement and support 2. gather baseline information about school climate and issues 3. present PBS to school stakeholders (staff, faculty, parents, etc.) 4. achieve agreement to move forward among critical mass of school (80% rule of thumb) 5. insure the availability of funds and resources to support the process Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 2 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 SCHOOL-WIDE IMPLEMENTATION (Non-Classroom) II. Consensus: Adoption of Agreed Upon Strategies (rules, routines, arrangements) THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. meet as a whole to discuss PBS implementation 2. determine who, what, when, where, and why of problem behavior 3. determine routines and arrangements that must be in place to make plan work school-wide (i.e., transitions, supervision, numbers, etc.) 4. develop procedures and put into place for responding to emergencies Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 3 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 SCHOOL-WIDE IMPLEMENTATION (Non-Classroom) III. Developing Big Ideas and Teaching Matrix THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. develop 3-5 positively stated “big ideas” as school expectations 2. determine what the school-wide rules will be in connection with larger schoolwide expectations (create matrix connecting rules to big ideas) 3. plan to teach expectations via the matrix (school-wide expectations and the related example behaviors by location) 4. teach examples directly (model, demonstrate, practice) in each location / context 5. develop plans to encourage, prompt, and remind students on a very regular basis 6. develop plans for revisiting expectations as indicated by data 7. see that school-wide expectations are taught in classrooms Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 4 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 SCHOOL-WIDE IMPLEMENTATION (Non-Classroom) IV. Encouragement Procedures: Tied to School-Wide Rules THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. determine procedures for naturally acknowledging appropriate behaviors in the school at large and in the classroom 2. determine if, what, when, and how artificial reinforcers will be used 3. determine how reinforcement might be individualized for specific students or behaviors 4. evaluate their ability to deliver reinforcement in a consistent manner Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 5 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 SCHOOL-WIDE IMPLEMENTATION (Non-Classroom) V. Discouraging Misbehavior: minor consequences and office referrals THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. determine procedures for responding to inappropriate behaviors 2. teach consequences for inappropriate behavior 3. determine a continuum of possible consequences relative to the seriousness of behavior (e.g., office vs. classroom response) 4. determine what behaviors warrant a formal discipline referral vs. a report 5. evaluate their ability to deliver negative consequences in a consistent manner 6. teach techniques for defusing disruption without excluding student from class Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 6 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 SCHOOL-WIDE IMPLEMENTATION (Non-Classroom) VI. Monitoring Plans: Developing a School-Wide Monitoring System THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. must develop system for monitoring student behavior across all areas of the school 2. develop specific school-wide goals that can be measured by school data 3. regularly update and graphically display data 4. collect not only office referral data but other information to help evaluate the culture of the school and degree of “lifestyle change” Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 7 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 SCHOOL-WIDE IMPLEMENTATION VI (Non-Classroom) VII. Formative Evaluation Procedures THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. develop data-based decision rules by which to evaluate their progress 2. evaluate the implementation of the plan using the TIC or SET 3. develop a process for team to evaluate data on a monthly basis 4. see that team evaluates objectives by data and make decisions in accordance with data 5. see that team evaluates data for new problem issues 6. see that team evaluates data to identify students at risk of larger failure 7. see that data-based decisions are reported to entire school Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 8 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 CLASSROOM SYSTEMS I. Behavior Support Systems Individualized by Classroom THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. teach expectations in a direct manner 2. formulate expectations in matrix to connect to school-wide “big ideas” 3. develop reinforcement procedures 4. develop procedures for responding to inappropriate behavior and emergencies 5. develop routines and arrangements to facilitate student success 6. monitor behavior and make decisions based on data Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When 9 ©Terrance M. Scott, 2004 INDIVIDUAL STUDENT SYSTEMS I. Interventions for challenging students: Initial considerations THINK ABOUT HOW YOUR SCHOOL WILL GET THESE THINGS DONE: 1. determine criteria and procedures for identifying students in need of small group or individualized interventions 2. develop process for referring students 3. develop a meeting protocol, time, and location 4. use structured forms to keep meetings efficient and effective 5. develop staff fluency with a range of simple intervention alternatives 6. identify and serve small groups of students in social skills group instruction 7. identify persons to assist with more formal assessment and intervention procedures Our Needs – WHAT DO WE NEED TO HAVE IN PLACE TO GET OUR SCHOOL TO GET THESE THINGS DONE? Action Plan: WHAT WILL WE DO WHEN WE GET BACK TO SCHOOL? Who and When