Ch. 19 Study Guide 1. What’s the most basic purpose for having laws?__________________________ 2. What do laws such as copyrights, trademarks, & patents do?_________________________ 3. What’s one was way the Constitution protects the rights of individuals?_______________________ 4. Why do most Americans obey the law?_________________________ 5. Why are people who take part in civil disobedience often punished?_______________________ 6. Laws set standards for what?______________________ 7. Laws hold parents responsible for what?___________________________ 8. Why do different states and communities have different laws?___________________________ 9. Why is it important to have legal codes?______________________________ 10. Why are constitutions considered collections of laws?___________________________ 11. Why might a law change over time?______________________________ 12. What’s an example of a law or moral code that hasn’t changed over time?__________________ 13. Why was the Justinian Code important?______________________ 14. Civil laws are laws that do what?______________________ 15. So that punishment can be considered for each case, criminal law allows for what?___________________________ 16. Criminal laws are laws that do what?_________________________ 17. Give an example of a behavior that may not be illegal everywhere?_____________________ 18. What’s the main question asked in a civil case?______________________________ 19. What are laws?____________________ 20. What are written laws made by legislatures known as?___________________________ 21. How can citizens add, change, or remove the laws in our country?______________________ 22. What might happen if the government didn’t punish those who committed crimes?___________________ 23. What’s the main question that must be answered in criminal law?_________________________ 24. What’s the purpose of laws?_________________________ 25. What has influenced American law?_____________________________