Biology 1406 1408 Lab Practical II Review Cellular Respiration Understand the relationship between ATP and cellular respiration. Understand similarities and differences between fermentation and cellular respiration. Review your graph on the relationship between body mass and oxygen consumption. When is CO2 produced? Why was used KOH (potassium hydroxide) in the respiration chamber? How did we measure the about of oxygen used by the mouse? Definitions: Cellular respiration Mitochondria Anaerobic Photosynthesis Know and understand the 4 pigments we studied in the chromatography exercise – Which is least soluble? Which is most soluble? Which separated first? Which separated out last? What are the main photosynthetic pigments in plants? Understand the process of chromatography. Review starch experiment. Definitions: Chloroplasts Chlorophyll Starch Mitosis and Meiosis Identify stages of mitosis Identify stage of meiosis Describe the stages of interphase Be familiar with the whitefish slide. Definitions: Prokaryotic, Centromere, Kinetochore, Synapsis, Haploid Eukaryotic, Sister Chromatids, Diploid, Homologous chromosomes Cytogenesis, Crossing over, Homologous chromosomes, Alleles Biotechnolgy and Genetic Concepts Why was ethanol used in DNA experiment ? Review paternity suit / DNA electrophoresis Blood typing Definitions: DNA DNA replication RNA Protein synthesis Transfer RNA Ribosomal RNA Messenger RNA Prokaryotes Bacterial morphology Be able to indentify bacteria based on morphology and stain What type of cell are bacteria? Be familiar with these terms and how they were used in lab: decolorizer, counter stain, stain. Know the differences between Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Defintion: Prokaryotes Bacilli Cocci Spirilla