6A0C0029 謝富麗(Meg) 6A0C0056 朱婧羽(Celine) 6A0C0057 許子璇(Ann) 6A0C0126 鄭勝雄(Eric) The World’s First Energy Used Country The Largest Energy Resource Owned Country of EU The Major Energy Producer in Europe 18th Century:Industrial Revolution 1. Makes Energy to Be the Power of Engines:COAL (Steam Engine) 2. Using Machines to Replace Workers 3. Empire of “Sun Never Sets” 18th Century:Industrial Revolution 4. Steam Engine:James Watt 5. Train:George Stephenson 19th Century:Electricity, Petroleum(Oil) 1. Petroleum:Import (Before 1970s) 2. Generator:Michael Faraday(1832) 20th-21st Century:Energy Industry 1. Export:Petroleum, Gas 2. Electricity:Water, Fire, Wind, and Nuclear Power COAL: 1. The First Energy That Be Used in the World 2. Causing the Happening of the Industrial Rev. and A Strong British Empire 3. Coal Industry Employed over 1 Million Workers(Before 1913) 4. Coal Nowadays: a. Important Source of Heat(Replaced by Gas) b. Important Source for Making Steel c. Reduced in the Recent Years Less Efficiency High pollution COAL MINE: COAL MINE: PETROLEUM & GAS: 1. Imports from Abroad before 1970s 2. Discovered A Large Oil and Gas Reserved in North Sea 3. Become the World’s Fifth Largest Oil Producer 4. Nowadays: a. 2.2 million barrels of oil extracted per day(By 1986) b. Over 30 Offshore Oilfields in the North Sea OILFIELDS: OILFIELDS: NUCLEAR POWER: 1. The Most Clean, Safe, and Efficient Energy 2. There Are 14 Nuclear Power Stations in Operation 3. Nowadays: a. Produce Almost One Fourth of Electricity of UK b. Dispute: Disagreed:Too Dangerous and Maybe Caused Disasters Ex:Chernobyl in 1986 The Problems of the Waste Disposal Agreed:It’s A Carbon Free Energy (Correspond to the Global Warming Issues) NUCLEAR POWER: NUCLEAR POWER: LOW-CARBON FUTURE:NEW PROJECT 1. Renewable energy production - 21%. 2. Nuclear Fusion - 12% 3. Energy efficiency - 11% 4. Hydrogen and Fuel Cells and Energy storage - 10% 5. Traditional energy production - 10% 6. Sustainable energy distribution network - 8% 7. Energy System - 8% 8. Mitotic - 6% 9. Carbon Capture and Sequestration - 6% 10. Transport system - 5% 11. social, economic and policy - 3% Resource:Research Councils UK, 2010/1/26 http://www.britainsenergycoast.co.uk/ REPLACEMENT ENERGY? CONDITIONS OF UK 1. Wind Power:Located in Westerlies 2. Water Power:Ocean Surrounded 3. Solar Power:High Latitude