Comment on the 1st Draft of the “Global Strategic Framework“ (GSF) of CFS Germany welcomes the opportunity to participate in the e-consultation-process of the elaboration of the Global Strategic Framework GSF. We took note that our comments regarding the Zero Draft of the GSF were not taken on. General Comments about the Purpose and the Goal of the GSF: 1. The GSF is meant to be a living document, summarizing the topics on which currently consensus does exist (Chapter I. – IV. H.). It is explicitly stated that it is not the purpose of the document to discuss topics, where consensus could not be reached yet. Hence, it is misleading to expect a document, which provides completely new incentives or policy advice to eradicate hunger and ensure food security and nutrition for all human beings. 2. The value added of the GSF is, that it can be regarded as single global reference for policies on food security and nutrition that can ensure more coherence and integration among regional strategies and frameworks. 3. Nevertheless, the current version does not meet the aspiration “to chart a new course … by prioritizing key principles, policies and actions”, as specific priorities are barely named within the policy recommendations. 4. Overall policy coherence to FAO strategy should be kept in mind. The 4 Key Questions: (1) Are key issues represented on which there is consensus? General comment: Although CFS decisions have been taken on all of the topics listed under Part IV. A-H, this does not imply that full consensus has been reached (for example: although price volatility has been discussed in the CFS, certain aspects related to price volatility (such as regulation and supervision of agricultural derivative markets) remain areas for further discussion). The same accounts for the topic smallholdersensitive investments. Missing aspects under Part VI Policy, Programme and other Recommendations in this regard are: Under (i): reference to the principle of participation (could be included between Step Three and Four Under (iv): reference to discrimination and structural violence against women Under (vi): reference to role of primary and higher education Under (viii): reference to the Voluntary Guidelines Land Tenure Missing aspects under V. Uniting and Organizing to fight Hunger are: Reference to the Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN)- process (for more details please consider Annex 1) 1 Under (iii): reference to nutrition education Under (v): reference to a global monitoring-mechanism as envisioned in the CFS reform-document of 2009 (2) Does the list of areas where gaps in policy convergence exist need to be amended? (Chapter IV. I. Major existing gaps in consensus on policy issues) General comment: It would be good to specify the purpose of the list of gaps in policy coherence – to possibly list priorities and objectives, and indicate how they will feed into the CFS work plan. Missing aspects are: - the conflict between the demand of water for agricultural production and other sectors Since a definition of the green economy-concept is part of the Rio+20 negotiations, it should be refrained from mentioning it explicitly in the GSF possible additional topics: Improving practical linkages of short-term and long-term measures. Cross-border cooperation (infrastructure, ecosystems/resource use, markets; programming by donors) Climate change (likely to be considered at the next CFS session) (3) Sufficient practical regional and country level relevance? The practical relevance for the regional and country level of the document is rather limited. However, specific documents and strategies for the practical use at country and regional level already exist (such as CAADP or also the UCFA). So it is questionable, whether a globally negotiated document like the GSF needs incorporate such a practical relevance. (4) Possible linkages to regional and national food security and nutrition frameworks and strategies? The linkages to national and regional strategies as well as monitoring systems is not clearly obvious. ANNEX 1: recommendation for the inclusion of a SUN-reference in the document It is recommended to include a reference to the Scaling Up Nutrition Movement into part V Uniting and Organizing to fight Hunger. As new paragraphs 77a. the following is suggested: 2 77a. The Scaling Up Nutrition Movement (SUN) was initiated in September 2010 to encourage increased political commitment to accelerate reductions in global hunger and under-nutrition, within the context of the right to adequate food security for all. The Movement is advancing rapidly: governments from 27 countries with high levels of under-nutrition have committed to scale up nutrition. They are supported by a broad range of domestic stakeholders from multiple sectors and global networks of donors, civil society, businesses, research bodies and the United Nations system. Governments, and their partners in the Movement are increasing resources for nutrition and better aligning their financial and technical support with these national priorities. They are helping countries implement their specific nutrition interventions and their nutrition-sensitive development strategies. They are working with SUN countries in a whole of Government approach that seeks to ensure improved nutrition outcomes across multiple sectors such as agriculture, health, social welfare, education or environment. Those in the Movement are working together to reduce fragmentation at the national, regional and global levels, stimulate coherence and alignment around food security and nutrition policies, and support the realization of results 3