Sex for Sale Obscenity Supreme Court criteria Work as a whole must appear to prurient interest Offensive to contemporary community standards Without serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value Problem - highly subjective Supreme Court and the internet Gave it the highest protection from government intrusion 1970 Commission on Obscenity and Pornography No significant, long-lasting changes in behavior Recommended repeal of all adult pornography laws 1998 Meese Commission Violent porn Causes sexual aggression Increases acceptance of rape Nonviolent erotica Considered destructive of social mores Recommended Vigorous law enforcement and prosecution of obscenity Another study When repeatedly exposed to pornography, both sexes become less satisfied with the physical appeal and sexual performance of their partners. Pornography produces unrealistic expectations Men are always ready for sex Women are highly responsive to any stimulation by men Prostitution Backgrounds of prostitutes Extremely varied backgrounds and all walks of life Why women become prostitutes Emotional difficulties (most likely reason) Financial reasons Customers are Middle-aged, middle-class, married men Prevention of prostitution United Nations Commission study of prostitution To prevent prostitution, create other economic opportunities for women. Decriminalizing prostitution Criminal penalties removes Women could do what they want with their bodies Association with organized crime might be weakened Prostitution and HIV 35% of New York streetwalkers have HIV COYOTE Come Off Your Old Tired Ethics Prostitutes union Goal = political change Male prostitutes for women Gigolos Sex “tourism” Highest in southeast asia (Thailand)