Recitation. Biol 1720. Homework on Plants 1. Well developed vascular systems are absent in a. Mosses b. Liverworts c. Hornworts d. B and c e. A, b, and c e. Clustered, staled sporangia called sori arise on the backs of the fronds 8. Which of the following is not a gymnosperm? A. Cycads b. Ginkgoes c. Conifers d. Anthophytes e. Cypress 2. Vascular plants are characterized by a. Possession of specialized conducting systems b. Possession of a cuticle c. Possession of stomata d. Dominance of the gametophyte in the life cycle e. A, b, and c only 9. Angiosperms are primarily characterized by all of the following except a. Ovules are enclosed within other tissues at the time of pollination b. A seed develops within a carpel c. The ovary matures into the fruit d. Free water is required for pollination e. Bear flowers, which are modified stems bearing modified leaves 3. Most adult vascular plants represent the a. Epiphyte generation b. Sporophyte generation c. Spore generation d. Gametophyte generation e. Angiosperm generation 10. The process unique to angiosperms is called a. Syngamy b. Embryogenesis c. Double fertilization d. Zygote formation e. Self fertilization 4. Plants as well as brown, green and red algae show a basic life cycle which involves the alternation of generation between a (n) a. Spore and a pollen b. Megaspore and a microspore c. Seed and a cone d. Sporophyte and a gametophyte e. Egg and a sperm 11. Which of the following is not one of the four basic types of tissues found in plants? A. The vascular tissue system b. The ground tissue system c. The dermal system d. Flowers, fruits and seeds e. Meristems 5. The gametophyte is green and nutritionally independent in a. Mosses, liverworts, ferns b. Angiosperms c. Gymnosperms d. Conifers e. All of the above 6. Seeds occur only in a. Heterosporous vascular plants b. Mosses c. Green algae d. Liverworts e. Hornworts 7. Which of the following is not true about ferns? A. Their gametophytes and sporophytes are both photosynthetic b. Their sporophytes are much smaller than the gametophytes c. Their underground stem is called a rhizome d. Their leaves are called fronds 12. Which of the following is not a characteristic of monocots? A. Leaves usually contain parallel veins b. Groups of vascular tissues scattered throughout the stem c. Groups of vascular tissues in a ring d. Flower parts mostly in threes or multiples of three e. Seeds with one cotyledon 13. Primary growth in plants results from activity of a. Apical meristems b. Lateral meristems c. Vascular cambium d. Cork cambium e. Tracheids 14. Sclerenchyma is characterized by all of the following, except a. Cells have thick, tough secondary walls b. They may lack living protoplasts when they mature c. Cells can always divide d. Their secondary walls may often be impregnated with lignin e. Contain two types of cells, fibers, and sclereids. 15. Epidermis is a. A thick layer of cuticle-coated flattened epidermal cells b. A plant covering with trichomes, guard cells, and root hairs c. Produced by the protoderm d. Interspersed in the leaves by stomatal openings e. All of the above 16. All the tissues interior to the endodermis are collectively called as the a. Pericycle b. Casparian strip c. Stele d. Pith e. Cambium 17. Annual rings in a tree trunk result from differences in a. Deposition of colored materials in the oldest cells b. The growth rate of secondary xylem at different seasons c. The amounts of heartwood and sapwood d. The kinds of cells, xylem or phloem, produced by the cambium e. The proportion of wood cells and cork cells in the xylem 18. Photosynthesis can occur only if the stomata were open to allow the entry of a. O2 b. CO2 c. Water d. Carbohydrates e. All of the above 19. The gynoecium is a collective term for the a. Pistils b. Ovules c. Petals d. Sepals e. Stamens 20. The swollen lower portion of the carpels contains a. Androecium b. Ovules c. Petals d. Sepals e. Stamens 21. A staminate flowers is one that has stamens but no a. Anthers b. Carpels c. Petals d. Pollen e. Sepals 22. If a certain plant species has staminate and pistillate flowers on separate individuals, they are said to be a. Androecious b. Gynoeciuos c. Monoecious d. Dioecious e. Self-pollinating 23. Plants species in which functional stamen and carpels are both present and they reach maturity at different times are said to be a. Androecius b. Dioecius c. Dichogamous d. Monoecious e. Gynoecious