Brief History of Copyright • • • • • • • • • Invented right after the invention of the Printing Press It originates from Britain, and was a reaction to the monopolies of the printers in the 1700s The Statute of Anne in 1709 was the first copyright law established and it gave the British writers the rights to their works Heavily pushed for by the printers as copyright got them their money and prevented other printers from printing the same material This copyright sparked an illicit reprint trade between Britain and Scottland and Ireland This re-printing led into the Donaldson vs. Beckett case where the Irish argued that copyright had an end and was not indefinite so re-printing could occur. This case led to parliament instituting a length to copyright In 1886 The Berne Convention established the recognition of a common copyright, and was agreed upon by several nations Under the Berne Convention copyright was automatically granted to an author until the author disclaims them or the copyright expires Copyright act of 1976 primary basis of Copyright Law in US “Fair use” policies put in place, and was meant to address the technological advances of our age