Morality Vocabulary Review Sheet Mrs. Gambino Morality: "Knowing what should be done" Character: Who we really are, who we are becoming through our choices and actions Virtues: Healthy, good habits that help us to do good and empower us to become what God wants us to be. Theological Virtues: Symbolize the Blessed Trinity 1. Faith: Belief in God and God’s promises 2. Hope: Responds to our desire for pure and eternal happiness and keeps us from being discouraged during times of loneliness and despair. Taking a positive view that good will prevail 3. Love: The greatest of all virtues and is also called charity. Concern for and helping others Cardinal Virtues: Support for moral living 1. Prudence: Associated with wisdom or common sense. Guides a good conscience. Misinterpreted as an insult, but a beautiful compliment!!! 2. Justice: Consists in a person’s constant will to treat one’s neighbors fairly. 3. Fortitude: Associated with courage to handle difficult decisions. Strength to never giving up 4. Temperance: Moderates the attraction of pleasure. Striving for balance in life Conversion: A call to repentance and returning to God after sin. Changing our lives by learning from mistakes Conscience: Practical judgment of reason that helps a person make a decision Piety: Reverence Common Good: Conditions that allow all people to reach fulfillment. Dignity: Being worthy of respect because we are created in God’s image Solidarity: Uniting in social charity and friendship Self Esteem: guides our decision making process The three elements of a decision: The moral object: The “what” or the matter of the human action The most important aspect What you must do to follow the Ten Commandments The intention: The “why” a person is acting Does not justify the means Motivation The circumstances: Involves where, when and how the action takes place Can increase or decrease the moral goodness of an act Consequences "The art of acting morally is acting as if everything we say and do matters" "If you believe, then you can achieve & succeed" always remember: "people were created to be loved; objects were made to be used; DO NOT GET IT CONFUSED!!! "Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that." St Francis: “preach often and if necessary use words” Actions should reflect what you believe in