Topic: ________________________________________________________________________________________ Aim: __________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Directions: Carefully read the text below. Use textual evidence to answer questions . The scientific method makes science possible. It is a way to ask questions and test ideas about why 1 things happen. The scientific method was developed in the 16th century. It made the scientific revolution possible. By taking a logical approach to questions, scientists made faster progress. The study of science would be impossible without the scientific method. The scientific method is a way to ask questions and test possible answers. How does that work? 5 Several steps must be used: 1) State the problem (Ask a question) 2) Do background research 3) Form a hypothesis (an educated guess based on the background research) 4) Perform experiments to test the hypothesis 5) Analyze the results of the experiments 6) Draw a conclusion Questions: 1. Identify the first step of the scientific method in THREE WORDS. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Identify the second step of the scientific method. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Identify the third step of the scientific method. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is the hypothesis based on? (What do you use to come up with your hypothesis?) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Identify the fourth step of the scientific method. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Identify what is tested when performing an experiment. _______________________________________________________________ 7. Identify the fifth step of the scientific method. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Circle the choice to identify the meaning of the term analyze in line 8 in the reading. a. to ignore b. to study closely c. to combine d. to make 9. Identify the sixth step of the scientific method. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________