SNC 1D1 3.3 Pregnancy, Differentiation and Birth in Humans (pg 95) 1.Which development marks the change from an embryo to a fetus? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define the following terms. gestation _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ differentiation _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ trimester ___________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ fetus ______________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Briefly describe the changes that occur in each of the 3 trimesters of normal human gestation by completing the following chart trimester one two three duration (week numbers) major physical developments size of fetus 4. Make a list of factors that can harm a developing embryo or fetus. Which of these factors are particularly dangerous at specific periods? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Explain the three changes in hormone levels that account for the onset of labour. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Describe the three stages of birth by listing the major events that mark each and the duration of each stage. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ From St. Andrews College web page