SNC 1D1 Name ____________ Chapter 2.2 Sexual Reproduction in Animals 1.Define the following: gamete_________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ hermaphrodite___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ gonads_________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ In order to complete the following assignment, review pages 51 through 59 in your text. 2. What is the function of mating? Explain why mating alone does not ensure successful reproduction ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the function of fertilization? Explain why fertilization alone does not ensure successful reproduction. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Which animal probably releases more gametes at a time, the frog or the sea anemone? Explain your reasoning. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Which animal probably gives birth to more young at a time: the salmon or the killer whale? Explain your reasoning. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. List the requirements for successful fertilization. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Distinguish between the terms internal and external fertilization. Give examples of characteristic animals that reproduce in each of these ways. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Distinguish between incomplete and complete metamorphosis. Give examples of characteristic animals that undergo each of these processes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Downloaded from St. Andrews College web page