المملكة العربية السعودية Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Higher Education Majmaah University College of Applied Medical Sciences Quality & Skills Development Center وزارة التعليم العالي جامعة المجمعة كلية العلوم الطبية التطبيقية مركز الجودة و تطوير المهارات PSYCHIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH NURSING COURSE CLINICAL (NRG 474) Summer Term 1435 – 1436 COMMUNICATION SKILLS ASSESSMENT 1 Please read the following Communication Skills Scenario thoroughly and then indicate what therapeutic or non-therapeutic techniques the nurse has used in her interaction with the patient by filling in the space provided Mr. Antar Bin Shaddad is an inpatient at Al-Amal Psychiatric Hospital who was admitted four weeks ago with exacerbation of his psychotic symptoms. Mrs. White is Mr. Shaddad’d assigned nurse. Mr. Shaddad is much better now, he is taking his medications, and less delusional than on admission. Mrs. White is continuing to assess Mr. Shaddad and has been talking to him for two weeks. Mr. Shaddad is starting to open up to his nurse and they are defining goals and making intervention plans. Staff has reported to Mrs. White this morning that Mr. Shaddad has been up all night talking and pacing the room. On few occasions he tried to enter the room of Miss Bond the newly admitted patient. The staff are worried that Mr. Shaddad is not progressing as he should be. evident by the recurrence of his delusional thoughts. Mrs. White’s goal for the next few days is to assess Mr. Shaddad’s symptoms and to start a care plan for him. Mrs. White agreed with Mr. Shaddad to meet this morning after breakfast and talk for an hour. They met at the main hall and sat on a table near the window. 2 SCENARIO 1 THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION Mrs. White: Hello Mr. Shaddad, I asked about you and they told me that you were in the shower, I thought I sit and have a cup of coffee until you finished Mr. Shaddad: Hi Mrs. White, I had a shower but the water was not warm enough Mrs. White: I can see you look cold (Anter is wearing his coat over his bathrobe), and also you look worried too, tell me what is bothering you. Mr. Shaddad: I couldn’t sleep last night, it is very noisy around this place Mrs. White: Is it like that all the time, noisy, or do you mean just last night when you couldn’t sleep? Mr. Shaddad: No, not all the time, but last night there was a new patient. They brought her in the middle of the night, and she wouldn’t shut up Mrs. White: Tell me more about what has happened last night Mr. Shaddad: Well there is nothing more to tell, except that all nurses and doctors were in and out of her room all night through, and she was screaming non-stop Mrs. White: So Mr. Shaddad tell me how do you feel about what has happened last night Mr. Shaddad: I was angry and frustrated, I really felt bad about the whole thing. But I am ok now I am not angry. But I feel tired and sleepy. 3 Mrs. White: Would you rather go and have a nap for a couple of hours, or would you like to stay and have a chat? Mr. Shaddad: I would like to rest for a bit if you don’t mind, but we can talk in the afternoon after lunch if you are not busy. Mrs. White: No I am won’t be busy, I’ll see you after lunch then. Mr. Shaddad: Thank you, I’ll see you then. In the afternoon Mrs. White went to the dining hall and saw Mr. shaddad is still having his lunch she waved her hand to let him know that she is around and she went and sat on a bench outside the dining hall in the small garden. Mr. Shaddad saw Mrs. White through the hall window but he did not go outside even though he finished his lunch. Mrs. White sat there for fifteen minutes past the time they agreed upon. After twenty minutes Mr. Shaddad came over and sat next to her but he seemed worried again. Mrs. White: how was lunch, I saw you busy talking over lunch Mr. Shaddad: I am not very keen on Mansaf, but it was nice. Mrs. White: you still look worried the way I saw you in the morning Mr. Shaddad: I told you it’s that woman in the room next mine, I tell you she is not a patient, she pretend to be but she is not Mrs. White: What do you mean by that, I do not understand Mr. Shaddad: She is a wicked woman 4 Mrs. White: What do you mean by wicked? Mr. Shaddad: She works for the insurance company who is paying my allowances. She is here to spy on me, to prove that I am not a patient so they won’t pay out the money. Mrs. White: I find that hard to believe, do you think you could be mistaken her for someone else? Mr. Shaddad: No, no I cannot be mistaken, she is from the insurance people Mrs. White: I understand what are you telling me, but Miss Bond is a college student who is from outside our city, she can’t be the woman you think she is, from the insurance company Mr. Shaddad: I was almost certain that she is, I could be wrong, I do not know. Everything seems unreal to me today, I am going mad Mrs. White: Do you mean you don’t feel yourself today, that you are a little confused about things? Mr. Shaddad: I guess I am. What’s wrong with me Mrs. White? Mrs. White: Have you felt like this before Mr. Shaddad, maybe the last time you were here last year. Mr. Shaddad: Do you mean it’s all because I am mad, because of the problems in my head? Mrs. White: Because you are ill, because you have a mental illness Mr. Shaddad 5 Mr. Shaddad: I know I let my family down, I know I should have handled the pressure better Mrs. White: Maybe you and I can discuss this further and talk about some of these thins troubling you Mr. Shaddad: I think I’ll need your help, I can’t do it alone all by myself Mrs. White: Ok then, how about to start off by seeing your psychiatrist so that he could review your medications, and then we can talk about some issues like the sleeping and the new patient Mr. Shaddad: Yes that sounds like a good plan to me. Mrs. White: Agreed then. I will see you tomorrow in the morning at the clinic Mr. Shaddad: See you tomorrow Mrs. White and thank you. 6 SCENARIO 2 NON-THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION Mrs. White: Finally Mr. Shaddad, I have been waiting here for ages, late to arrive, early to leave! Mr. Shaddad: Hello Mrs. White, I had a shower but the water was not warm enough, I feel cold. Mrs. White: I can see you are shivering like a leaf, who takes a cold shower in the morning. Mr. Shaddad: I couldn’t sleep last night, it is very noisy around this place Mrs. White: This is one of the quietest wards in the hospital, are you sure the noise was coming from the inside? Mr. Shaddad: It was noisy; there was a new patient this is why. They brought her in the middle of the night, and she wouldn’t shut up Mrs. White: I can’t believe you just said that, she is sick she can’t help it. Mr. Shaddad: she was screaming her head off. All nurses and doctors were in and out of her room all night through, and she was crying non-stop Mrs. White: So Mr. Shaddad tell me about your family and your children Mr. Shaddad: I have not seen them for months, my wife thinks I am crazy and she won’t let the children come near me. That is not fair 7 Mrs. White: I do not think she meant it that way, she is just worried about the kids, I would not worry about it. Mr. Shaddad: I would like to rest for a bit if you don’t mind, but we can talk in the afternoon after lunch if you are not busy. Mrs. White: you just woke up; you want to go to sleep nine in the morning. Mr. Shaddad: Sorry Mrs. White, but I am really tired I had no sleep at all last night. Mrs. White: Why are you tired, what makes you all that tired? In the afternoon Mrs. White went to the dining hall and saw Mr. Shaddad is still having his lunch she waved her hand to let him know that she is around and she went and sat on a bench outside the dining hall in the small garden. Mr. Shaddad saw Mrs. White through the hall window but he did not go outside even though he finished his lunch. Mrs. White sat there for fifteen minutes past the time they agreed upon. After twenty minutes Mr. Shaddad came over and sat next to her but he seemed preoccupied and worried again. Mrs. White: how was lunch, I saw you busy talking over lunch, what were you talking about, what was so important talking about that made you late coming over. Mr. Shaddad: I am not very keen on Mansaf, but it was nice. 8 Mrs. White: Who doesn’t like Mansaf, of course you do. Anyway how are you now, are you still worried? Mr. Shaddad: Yes Mrs. White. I told you it’s that woman in the room next mine, I tell you she is not a patient, she pretend to be but she is not Mrs. White: Who do you think she is then? Mr. Shaddad: She is a wicked woman Mrs. White: That is not nice to say, how do you know she is wicked? Mr. Shaddad: She works for the insurance company who is paying my allowances. She is here to spy on me, to prove that I am not a patient so they won’t pay out the money. Mrs. White: I don’t believe that, a spy from the insurance company, I think they have more important things to worry about than spying on you believe me. Mr. Shaddad: No, no I cannot be mistaken, she is from the insurance people Mrs. White: ok have it your way, but what makes you think that, it does not make sense to me. Mr. Shaddad: I was almost certain that she is, I could be wrong, I do not know. Everything seems unreal to me today, I am going mad Mrs. White: No you are not, you are just sick that is all Mr. Shaddad: I guess I am. What’s wrong with me Mrs. White? 9 Mrs. White: Oh I would not worry about it, few weeks and you’ll be as new as a lamp bulb Mr. Shaddad: Do you promise? Mrs. White: I promise, now sheer up and don’t be silly Mr. Shaddad: I know I let my family down, I know I should have handled the pressure better Mrs. White: That is non-sense, what else you could have done for them, you are just ill, that is all Mr. Shaddad: I think I’ll need your help, I can’t do it alone all by myself Mrs. White: Let’s talk about something that would cheer you up, how about that chair you are making at the OT. (occupational therapy) Mr. Shaddad: I do not know Mrs. White, I think I must go. Mrs. White: Ok take care and be good Mr. Shaddad: Did not look back or answer. 10