ENVIRONMENTAL RISK MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY DECISION 20 August 2008 Application Code HSR08015 Application Type To import or manufacture for release any hazardous substance under Section 28 of the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996 (“the Act”) Applicant Bayer New Zealand Limited Date Application Received 18 February 2008 Submission Period 6 March 2008 - 21 April 2008 Consideration Date 11 August 208 To be considered by A Committee of the Authority (“the Committee”) Purpose of the Application To import or manufacture Chinosol SL as a fungicide for the control of Botrytis cinerea in the production of grapevine grafts (Category A). 1 Summary of decision 1.1 The application to import or manufacture Chinosol SL for release is approved with controls in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Act, the HSNO Regulations and the HSNO (Methodology) Order 1998 (“the Methodology”). 1.2 The substance has been given the following unique identifier for the ERMA New Zealand Hazardous Substances Register: Chinosol SL 2 Legislative criteria for application 2.1 The application was lodged pursuant to section 28. The decision was determined in accordance with section 29, taking into account matters to be considered in that section and additional matters specified under Part II of the Act. Unless otherwise stated, references to section numbers in this decision refer to sections of the Act. 2.2 Consideration of the application followed the relevant provisions of the Methodology. Unless otherwise stated, references to clauses in this decision refer to clauses of the Methodology. 3 Application process 3.1 The application was formally received on 18 February 2008. 3.2 In accordance with sections 53(1) and 53A, and clauses 2(2) (b) and 7, public notification was made on 6 March 2008. 3.3 Submissions closed on 21 April 2008. 3.4 Various Government departments, Crown Entities and interested parties, including the New Zealand Food Safety Authority (Agricultural Compounds and Veterinary Medicines (ACVM) Group), the Ministry of Health and the Department of Labour Work Place Group, which in the opinion of the Authority would be likely to have an interest in the application, were notified of the receipt of the application (sections 53(4) and 58(1)(c), and clauses 2(2)(e) and 5) and provided with an opportunity to comment or make a public submission on the application. 3.5 No submissions were received. 3.6 The Agency was commissioned to prepare an Evaluation and Review Report (“the E&R Report”) to aid the Committee in its decision making process. The E&R Report consists of the Agency’s review of the application and available data regarding the substance and/or its constituent components. In the E&R Report, the Agency proposed a suite of controls considered suitable to manage the risks associated with the release of Chinosol SL and has assessed the potential risks the substance may pose to the environment, human health, Māori, community and to the market economy. 3.7 The ACVM Group, the Ministry of Health, the Department of Labour and the applicant were given the opportunity to comment on the Agency’s Evaluation and Review Report (“the E&R Report”) and the controls proposed therein. The applicant indicated that they did not believe any of the controls to be impracticable or inappropriate. 3.8 No external experts were used in the consideration of this application (clause 17). 3.9 Due to delays in completing the E&R Report, the Authority, with the applicant’s consent, postponed the consideration of the application until 6 August 2008. 3.10 The following members of the Authority considered the application (section 19(2) (b)): Ms Helen Atkins (Chair), Dr Deborah Read and Mr Richard Woods. 3.11 The information available to the Committee comprised: the application; and the E&R Report including confidential appendices (with full formulation data). ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 2 of 17 4 Consideration Purpose of the application 4.1 The purpose of the application is to import or manufacture Chinosol SL is intended for use as a dip for the control of Botrytis cinerea in the production of grapevine grafts at a maximum rate of 670 ml/100 L water. This use is to be carried out indoors in stainless steel tanks. 4.2 Chinosol SL contains the systemic fungicidal ingredient 8-hydroxyquinoline sulphate. The intention of this application is to replace an existing wettable powder (WP) formulation with that of a soluble liquid (SL) for ease of handling. Sequence of the consideration 4.3 In accordance with clause 24, the approach to the consideration adopted by the Committee was to: establish the hazard classifications for the substances and derive the default controls that are prescribed under section 77 for each classification. identify potentially non-negligible risks, costs, and benefits. assess the potentially non-negligible risks and costs. Risks were assessed in accordance with clause 12, and costs in accordance with clause 13. consider the adequacy of the default controls, prescribed under section 77, and exposure limits alongside the assessment of risks and costs to determine whether those controls or limits should be varied or set and identify where additional controls need to be applied, under section 77A, to mitigate any unacceptable risks. vary and add controls in accordance with sections 77 and 77A. undertake a combined consideration of all the risks and costs and determine whether the combined risks and costs are negligible or nonnegligible. The combined risks and costs for this application were determined to be negligible. consider the cost-effectiveness of the application of controls in accordance with clause 35 and sections 77 and 77A. determine whether it was evident that the identified potential benefits outweighed the costs. confirm and set the controls. approve or decline the application under section 29 and clause 26 ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 3 of 17 Hazard classification 4.4 The Agency has classified Chinosol SL as follows: Hazardous Property Chinosol SL Acute Toxicity (Oral) Skin Irritancy Mutagenicity Aquatic Ecotoxicity Ecotoxicity to terrestrial vertebrates 6.1D 6.3B 6.6B (Suspected human mutagen) 9.1C (Harmful to the aquatic environment) 9.3B (Toxic to terrestrial vertebrates) Default controls 4.5 In the E&R Report, the Agency assigned default controls for Chinosol SL based on its hazardous properties as set out in the HSNO Regulations. The default controls were used as a reference for evaluation of the application in the E&R Report. The default controls are listed in section 8 of the E&R Report and have not been reproduced here. Identification of the potentially non-negligible risks, costs and benefits of the substance 4.6 In its evaluation of Chinosol SL the Agency identified potentially significant, and therefore non-negligible, risks, costs and benefits associated with the substance. Potentially non-negligible risks 4.7 The Agency considers that the risks associated with Chinosol SL potentially non-negligible relate to the substance’s toxic and ecotoxic properties. Potentially non-negligible costs 4.8 A “cost” is defined in Regulation 2 of the Methodology as “the value of a particular adverse effect expressed in monetary or non-monetary terms”. Accordingly, the costs were assessed in an integrated fashion together with the risks in the Agency’s assessment. Potentially non-negligible benefits 4.9 A “benefit” is defined in Regulation 2 of the Methodology as “the value of a particular positive effect expressed in monetary or non-monetary terms”. Benefits that may arise from any of the matters set out in clauses 9 and 11 were considered in terms of clause 13. 4.10 The Committee considers that Chinosol SL will provide the following benefits: The SL liquid formulation will be less dusty during use than the wettable powder which is currently available. It will be easier and safer to mix than the current formulation which in hydroscopic causing occasional caking. ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 4 of 17 4.11 The containers can be recycled in the Agrecovery recycling programme. Overall, the Committee considers the benefits to be derived from the use of Chinosol SL are potentially significant. Assessment of the potentially non-negligible risks and costs of the substance 4.12 4.13 Taking into account the Agency’s assessment of the potentially non-negligible risks and costs associated with Chinosol SL in New Zealand, the Committee considers that the risks to the environment are negligible because: Spillage during manufacture, importation, transport or storage will be minimal, as although the substance is harmful to the aquatic environment and toxic to terrestrial vertebrates, any spill would involve small quantities which would lead to localised effects only. It will be applied by dip application in an indoor environment limiting its potential release into the environment. Any disposal of surplus Chinosol SL will be according to HSNO requirements and empty containers may be recycled as part of the Agrecovery scheme. Taking into account the Agency’s assessment of the potentially non-negligible risks and costs associated with Chinosol SL in New Zealand, the Committee considers that the risks to the human health and safety are negligible because: Bystanders are not likely to be present at the site of use. The substance is used as a dip rather than a spray minimising the potential for involuntary exposure of bystanders. Use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by users handling the substance will minimise the potential for exposure to Chinosol SL. It is highly improbable that a user would accidentally ingest a sufficient quantity of Chinosol SL for acute oral toxicity to result. Taking into consideration PPE and identification requirements it is highly improbable that exposure will occur during disposal resulting in adverse effects. 4.14 Significant adverse impacts on the relationship of Maori to the environment, the market economy and to society and the community are not anticipated with the controlled use of Chinosol SL. 4.15 There is no evidence to suggest that the controlled use of Chinosol SL will provide significant risks to New Zealand’s international obligations. ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 5 of 17 5 Risk reduction implications 5.1 The Committee notes that approval of Chinosol SL will enable the user to use a liquid formulation rather than the currently registered dustier wettable powder. The Committee considers that the use of a less dusty formulation reduces the potential for exposure of users mixing and handling the product and subsequently reduces risks to human health and safety. 5.2 The Committee notes that in November 2006, the European Commission decided not to include 8-hydroxyquinoline in Annex I to Council Directive 91/414/EEC and withdraw authorisations for plant protection products containing this ingredient1. This substance was excluded as no complete dossier was submitted within the time limit prescribed by the European Commission. Therefore it was not demonstrated that, under the proposed conditions of use, plant protection products containing this ingredient satisfy in general the requirements laid down in Article 5(1) (a) and (b) of Directive 91/414/EEC. 5.3 The Committee notes that, in specific European members states, certain uses of 8-hydroxyquinoline sulphate are allowed to continue until 31 May 2010. These uses are as follows: 5.4 5.3.1 France - Vine cuttings application. 5.3.2 Greece - Localised soil disinfection in horticulture and Vine cuttings application. 5.3.3 Spain - Protection of pruning wounds on woody crops, localised soil disinfection in horticulture and Vine cuttings application. Given the decision of the European Commission, the Committee notes that this active ingredient may be considered for reassessment on the ERMA New Zealand Reassessment Priority List 6 Controls 1 6.1 A number of variations to the default controls for Chinosol SL were proposed in the E&R Report in accordance with clause 35 and sections 77 and 77A. These variations and the setting of exposure limits and applications rates are discussed below. 6.2 Control T1 relates to the requirement to limit public exposure to toxic substances by the setting of Tolerable Exposure Limits (TELs), which are derived from Acceptable Daily Exposure (ADE) values. The Committee notes that based on the proposed use pattern, Chinosol SL do not contain any components that meet the requirement of Regulation 11(1) (a). As all three requirements of Regulation 11 are not met, ADEs are not required to be set for any components of this substance, and subsequently no TELS are set. European Commission, 2006. Official Journal of the European Union (2006/797/EC). http://eurlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/oj/2006/l_324/l_32420061123en00080010.pdf ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 6 of 17 6.3 Control T2 relates to the requirement to limit worker exposure to toxic substances by the setting of Workplace Exposure Standards (WESs).No WES are set for any components of Chinosol SL at this time. 6.4 Control E1 relates to the requirement to set Environmental Exposure Limits. Until the Agency has developed formal policy on the implementation of section 77B, the Committee determines that no EEL are set for any component of Chinosol SL and proposes that the default water EEL be deleted. 6.5 Control E2 relates to setting of maximum application rates for a class 9 substance that is to be sprayed or applied to an area of land (or air or water) and for which an EEL has been set. As Chinosol SL is not to be applied in this manner the Committee has deleted this control. Proposed additional controls 6.6 Under section 77A, the Authority may impose as controls any obligations and restrictions as the Authority thinks fit. Under section 77A(4), the Authority must be satisfied that, against any other specified controls that apply to the substance, (a) the proposed control is more effective in terms of its effect on the management, use and risks of the substance; or (b) the proposed control is more cost-effective in terms of its effect on the management, use and risks of the substance; or (c) The proposed control is more likely to achieve its purpose. 6.7 The Committee considers that the application of a control prohibiting the application of Chinosol SL into or onto water will be more effective than the specified (default) controls in terms of their effect on the management, use and risks of the substance (section 77A(4)(a)). 6.8 The Committee considers that the application of a control restricting the method of application of Chinosol SL to that specified on the product labels (i.e. by immersing root stocks and scions) and specifically prohibiting spray application of Chinosol SL will be more effective than the specified (default) controls in terms of their effect on the management, use and risks of the substance (section 77A (4) (a)). 6.9 The Committee notes that the specified controls do not address the risks associated with stationary container systems, nor do they allow for dispensation where it is unnecessary for any associated pipework to have secondary containment. Accordingly, the Committee considers that the application of controls addressing these risks will be more effective than the specified (default) controls in terms of their effect on the management, use and risks of the substance (section 77A(4)(a)). Such controls were applied to pesticides on transfer to the HSNO regime. The Committee considers that these controls are similarly appropriate for the management of the risks associated with Chinosol SL and proposes that the following controls should be applied to the substance: 6.9.1 The controls relating to stationary container systems, as set out in Schedule 8 of the Hazardous Substances (Dangerous Goods and ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 7 of 17 Scheduled Toxic Substances) Transfer Notice 2004 (Supplement to the New Zealand Gazette, 26 March 2004, No. 35, page 767), as amended, are proposed for this substance, notwithstanding clause 1(1) of that schedule. 6.9.2 The Committee considers that the following subclauses should be added after subclause (3) of regulation 36 of the Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management) Regulations 20012: (4) For the purposes of this regulation, and regulations 37 to 40, where this substance is contained in pipework that is installed and operated so as to manage any loss of containment in the pipework it— (a) is not to be taken into account in determining whether a place is required to have a secondary containment system; and (b) is not required to be located in a secondary containment system. (5) In this clause, pipework— (a) means piping that— (i) is connected to a stationary container; and (ii) is used to transfer a hazardous substance into or out of the stationary container; and (b) includes a process pipeline or a transfer line. 6.10 Under section 77A(3)(b) a proposed additional control may vary another specified control if this variation is more cost-effective in terms of its effect on the risks of the substance (section 77A(4)(b)). 6.10.1 2 Control EM12 relates to the requirements for secondary containment of pooling substances (Regulations 35 – 41 of the Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management) Regulations 2001). The Committee considers that the risks associated with the containment of substances which are not class 1 to 5 substances (i.e. do not ignite or explode) are less than those associated with class 1 to 5 substances. Consequently the Committee considers that the secondary containment requirements of regulations 37 and 38 can be reduced. The Committee considers that the reduced secondary containment measures specified below are adequate to manage the risks of a spillage of Chinosol SL. Therefore, the additional control, which varies the EM12 control, is more costeffective in terms of managing the risks of the substance. These sub-clauses were applied to pesticides on transfer to the Act. ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 8 of 17 6.10.2 Accordingly, the Committee considers that: the following subclauses should be added after subclause (1) of regulation 37 of the Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management) Regulations 20013: (2) If pooling substances that do not have class 1 to 5 hazard classifications are held in a place above ground in containers each of which has a capacity of 60 litres or less— (a) if the place’s total pooling potential is less than 20,000 litres, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of at least 25% of that total pooling potential: (b) if the place’s total pooling potential is 20,000 litres or more, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of the greater of— (i) 5% of the total pooling potential; or (ii) 5,000 litres. (3) Pooling substances to which subclause (2) applies must be segregated where appropriate to ensure that leakage of one substance may not adversely affect the container of another substance. and the following subclauses should be added after subclause (1) of regulation 38 of the Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management) Regulations 20014: (2) If pooling substances which do not have class 1 to 5 hazard classifications are held in a place above ground in containers 1 or more of which have a capacity of more than 60 litres but none of which have a capacity of more than 450 litres— (a) if the place’s total pooling potential is less than 20,000 litres, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of either 25% of that total pooling potential or 110% of the capacity of the largest container, whichever is the greater: (b) if the place’s total pooling potential is 20,000 litres or more, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of the greater of— (i) 5% of the total pooling potential; or 3 These sub-clauses were applied to pesticides on transfer to the Act. 4 These sub-clauses were applied to pesticides on transfer to the Act. ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 9 of 17 (ii) 5,000 litres (3) Pooling substances to which subclause (2) applies must be segregated where appropriate to ensure that the leakage of one substance may not adversely affect the container of another substance. Proposed modification of controls 6.11 Under section 77, the default controls triggered for the substance may be varied. Under section 77(3), controls may be substituted or added. Under section 77(4), controls may be substituted or deleted. Under section 77(5), where a substance triggers more than one hazard classification, controls may be combined. 6.12 The Committee considers that the following controls may be combined under section 77(5) for Chinosol SL as they relate to the same requirements: 6.13 Controls T4 and E6 which relate to requirements for equipment used to handle hazardous substances. Controls D4 and D5 which relate to requirements for disposal of Chinosol SL. The intended use of Chinosol SL is not consistent with the requirements of control E4. This control is therefore not applicable to Chinosol SL. 7 Overall evaluation of risks and costs 7.1 On the basis of the risk assessment, and taking into account the controls imposed, including the additional controls set under section 77A, the Committee considers that Chinosol SL poses negligible risks to the environment and to human health. 8 Review of controls for cost-effectiveness 8.1 The Committee considers that the proposed controls are the most cost-effective means of managing the identified potential risks and costs associated with this application in accordance with clause 35(a) and sections 77 and 77A. 8.2 The applicant was given an opportunity to comment on the proposed controls as set out in the E&R Report (clause 35(b)). In response, the applicant indicated that they did not believe any of the controls to be impracticable or inappropriate 9 Comparison of risks, cost and benefits 9.1 As the Committee considers that the risks to the environment and human health are negligible with the controls in place, clause 26 applies and the Committee may approve the manufacture or import for release of Chinosol SL it is evident that the benefits associated with the substances outweigh the costs. ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 10 of 17 9.2 As there are potentially non-negligible benefits associated with the import or manufacture of Chinosol SL, the Committee is satisfied that it is evident that the benefits associated with the substances outweigh the costs 10 Recommendations 10.1 The Committee recommends that, should inappropriate or accidental use, transport or disposal of Chinosol SL result in the contamination of waterways, the appropriate authorities, including the relevant iwi authorities in the region, should be notified. This action should include advising them of the contamination and the measures taken in response. 11 Environmental User Charges 11.1 The Committee considers that the application of controls to Chinosol SL will provide an effective means of managing risks associated with this substance. At this time no consideration has been given to whether or not environmental charges should be applied to this substance as an alternative or additional means of achieving effective risk management. 12 Decision 12.1 The Committee determines that Chinosol SL should be classified as follows: • 6.1D acute toxicity • 6.3B skin irritation • 6.6B mutagenicity • 9.1C aquatic toxicity • 9.4B terrestrial invertebrate ecotoxicity. 12.2 Pursuant to section 29 and clause 26, the positive effects (benefits) of the substance outweigh the adverse effects (risks and costs). 12.3 The application for importation or manufacture and release of the hazardous substance Chinosol SL, is thus approved with controls as listed in Appendix 1. 12.4 In accordance with clause 36(2) (b), the Committee records that, in reaching this conclusion, it has applied the balancing tests in section 29 and clause 26. 12.5 It has also applied the following criteria in the Methodology: clause 9 – equivalent of sections 5, 6 and 8; clause 11 – characteristics of substance; clause 12 – evaluation of assessment of risks; clause 13 – evaluation of assessment of costs and benefits; clause 14 – costs and benefits accruing to New Zealand clause 21 – the decision accords with the requirements and regulations; clause 22 – the evaluation of risks, costs and benefits – relevant considerations; ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 11 of 17 clause 24 – the use of recognised risk identification, assessment, evaluation and management techniques; clause 25 – the evaluation of risks; clause 33 – risk characteristics; clause 34 – the aggregation and comparison of risks, costs and benefits; and Clause 35 – the costs and benefits of varying the default controls. signed Helen Atkins Date: Chair ERMA Approval Code HSR007962 ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 20 August 2008 Page 12 of 17 APPENDIX 1: CONTROLS FOR CHINOSOL SL Note: The control explanations as listed below have been provided as guidance only and do not have legal standing. Please refer to the regulations for the requirements prescribed for each control and the modifications listed set out in section 5 of this document. Table A5.1: Controls for Chinosol SL– codes, regulations and variations Control Regulation6 Topic Variations Code5 Hazardous Substances (Classes 6, 8, and 9 Controls) Regulations 2001 T1 11-27 Limiting exposure to toxic No ADE or TEL values are required substances to be set for Chinosol SL. T2 29, 30 Controlling exposure in places of No WES is set for any components of work Chinosol SL at this time. T4/E6 7 Requirements for equipment used to Controls T4 and E6 are combined. handle hazardous substances T5 8 Requirements for protective clothing and equipment T7 10 Restrictions on the carriage of hazardous substances on passenger service vehicles E1 32-45 Limiting exposure to ecotoxic No EEL values are set at this time for substances Chinosol SL and the default EELs are deleted. Hazardous Substances (Identification) Regulations 2001 I1 6, 7, 32-35, 36 (1)-(7) General identification requirements Regulation 6 – Identification duties of suppliers Regulation 7 – Identification duties of persons in charge Regulations 32 and 33 – Accessibility of information I3 9 I8 14 I9 18 Regulations 34, 35, 36(1)-(7) – Comprehensibility, Clarity and Durability of information Priority identifiers for ecotoxic substances Priority identifiers for toxic substances Secondary identifiers for all hazardous substances Note: The numbering system used in this column relates to the coding system used in the ERMA New Zealand Controls Matrix. This links the hazard classification categories to the regulatory controls triggered by each category. It is available from the ERMA New Zealand website www.ermanz.govt.nz/resources and is also contained in the ERMA New Zealand User Guide to the HSNO Control Regulations. 6 These Regulations form the controls applicable to this substance. Refer to the cited Regulations for the formal specification, and for definitions and exemptions. The accompanying explanation is intended for guidance only . 5 ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 13 of 17 Control Code5 I11 Regulation6 Topic 20 I16 25 I17 I18 I19 26 27 29-31 Secondary identifiers for ecotoxic substances Secondary identifiers for toxic substances Use of Generic Names Use of Concentration Ranges Alternative information in certain cases Variations Regulation 29 – Substances in fixed bulk containers or bulk transport containers Regulation 30 – Substances in multiple packaging I20 36(8) I21 37-39, 47-50 Regulation 31 – Alternative information when substances are imported Durability of information for class 6.1 substances Documentation required in places of work Regulation 37 – Documentation duties of suppliers Regulation 38 – Documentation duties of persons in charge of places of work Regulation 39 – General content requirements for documentation Regulation 47 – Information not included in approval Regulation 48 – Location and presentation requirements for documentation Regulation 49 – Documentation requirements for vehicles I23 41 I28 46 I29 51-52 I30 53 Regulation 50 – Documentation to be supplied on request Specific documentation requirements for ecotoxic substances Specific documentation requirements for toxic substances Duties of persons in charge of places with respect to signage Advertising corrosive and toxic ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 14 of 17 Control Code5 Regulation6 Topic Variations substances Hazardous Substances (Packaging) Regulations 2001 P1 5, 6, 7 (1), 8 General packaging requirements Regulation 5 – Ability to retain contents Regulation 6 – Packaging markings Regulation 7(1) – Requirements when packing hazardous substance Regulation 8 – Compatibility Regulation 9A and 9B – Large Packaging P3 Packaging requirements for substances packed in limited quantities P13 19 Packaging requirements for Chinosol SL PS4 Schedule 4 This schedule describes the minimum packaging requirements that must be complied with when a substance is packaged in limited quantities Hazardous Substances (Disposal) Regulations 2001 D4 8 Disposal requirements for D5 9 [Substance] D6 D7 D8 9 Regulations 19(2) and 19(3) only apply. Controls D4 and D5 are combined 10 11, 12 13, 14 Disposal requirements for packages Disposal information requirements Disposal documentation requirements Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management) Regulations 2001 EM1 6, 7, 9-11 Level 1 emergency management information: General requirements EM6 8(e) Information requirements for toxic substances EM7 8(f) Information requirements for ecotoxic substances EM8 12-16, 18-20 Level 2 emergency management documentation requirements EM11 25-34 Level 3 emergency management requirements – emergency response plans EM12 35-41 Level 3 emergency management The following subclauses shall be requirements – secondary added after subclause (3) of containment regulation 36: (4) For the purposes of this regulation, and regulations 37 to 40, where this substance is contained in ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 15 of 17 Control Code5 Regulation6 Topic Variations pipework that is installed and operated so as to manage any loss of containment in the pipework it— (a) is not to be taken into account in determining whether a place is required to have a secondary containment system; and (b) is not required to be located in a secondary containment system. (5) In this clause, pipework— (a) means piping that— (i) is connected to a stationary container; and (ii) is used to transfer a hazardous substance into or out of the stationary container; and (b) includes a process pipeline or a transfer line. The following subclauses are added at the end of regulation 37: (2) If pooling substances which do not have class 1 to 5 hazard classifications are held in a place above ground in containers each of which has a capacity of 60 litres or less— (a if the place’s total pooling potential is less than 20,000 litres, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of at least 25% of that total pooling potential: (b) if the place’s total pooling potential is 20,000 litres or more, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of the greater of— (i) 5% of the total pooling potential; or (ii) 5,000 litres. (3) Pooling substances to which subclause (2) applies must be segregated where appropriate to ensure that leakage of one substance may not adversely affect the container of another substance. The following subclauses are added at the end of regulation 38: ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 16 of 17 Control Code5 Regulation6 Topic Variations (2) If pooling substances which do not have class 1 to 5 hazard classifications are held in a place above ground in containers 1 or more of which have a capacity of more than 60 litres but none of which have a capacity of more than 450 litres— (a) if the place’s total pooling potential is less than 20,000 litres, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of either 25% of that total pooling potential or 110% of the capacity of the largest container, whichever is the greater: (b) if the place’s total pooling potential is 20,000 litres or more, the secondary containment system must have a capacity of the greater of— (i) 5% of the total pooling potential; or (ii) 5,000 litres (3) Pooling substances to which subclause (2) applies must be segregated where appropriate to ensure that the leakage of one substance may not adversely affect the container of another substance. EM13 42 Level 3 emergency management requirements – signage Hazardous Substances (Tank Wagons and Transportable Containers) Regulations 2004 Regulations 4 to 43 The Hazardous Substances (Tank Wagons and Transportable Containers) where applicable Regulations 2004 prescribe a number of controls relating to tank wagons and transportable containers and must be complied with as relevant. Section 77A Additional Controls The controls relating to stationary container systems as set out in Schedule 8 of the Hazardous Substances (Dangerous Goods and Scheduled Toxic Substances) Transfer Notice 2004 (Supplement to the New Zealand Gazette, 26 March 2004, No. 35, page 767), as amended, shall apply to this substance, notwithstanding clause 1(1) of Schedule 8. Addition of subclauses after subclause (3) of Regulation 36 of the Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management Controls) Regulations 2001 (control EM12). Addition of clauses after Regulation 37 of the Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management Controls) Regulations 2001 (control EM12). Addition of clauses after Regulation 38 of the Hazardous Substances (Emergency Management Controls) Regulations 2001 (control EM12). The method of application of Chinosol SL shall be limited to that stated on the product label, i.e. by immersing root stocks and scions. Chinosol SL is not to be sprayed Chinosol SL shall not be applied into or onto water ERMA New Zealand Decision: Application HSR08015 Page 17 of 17