AARNet Copyright 2012 Internet2 Spring Members meeting 25th April, 2012 Network Operations James Sankar AARNet Copyright 2012 The AARNet Network 2 AARNet Copyright 2012 What are we hearing? Customers are telling us that collaboration, content delivery and mobility services will help them extract more benefit from the core network – especially if they are user-friendly, scalable, redundant and secure Collaboration Interoperability is key! • Telepresence • Unified Comms Exchange 3 Content Delivery Mobility Access rich content Access bandwidth where & how we need • • • • Peering Akamai Mirror CloudStor • eduroam • AARNet Anywhere • Mobile Broadband AARNet Copyright 2012 Current Collaboration Services Collaboration Services 1. H.323/SIP/ISDN Audio & Video conferencing 2. Live Streaming 3. Record/playback 4. Web conferencing (Vidyo, BBB, AARNet Anywhere) 5. AARNet UC exchange video calls 6. AARNet TelePresence exchange 4 BENEFITS • Free to use, • Unmetered • High Performance, • High Availability • Dedicated staff • Standards based • Resolves N-squared complexity/cost • High Definition • Proactive Quality Assurance AARNet Copyright 2012 Current Content Delivery Services Content Delivery Services 1. AARNet Mirror – large repository 2. Domestic peering with content providers – Google, AKAMAI, ABC iView etc 3. Cloudstor – Multi GB file transfer 5 BENEFITS • Free to use • Unmetered • High Performance • High Availability • Dedicated staff • Standards Based • Resolves N-squared complexity/cost • Cached low cost content • Multi-GB File transfers • Low cost NREN developments AARNet Copyright 2012 Current Mobility Services Mobility Services 1. Eduroam – federated guest access 2. 3G Mobile Broadband trial – data bucket 3. AARNet Anywhere beta* 4. Android /IPAD2 mobile video application access to conferencing services 6 BENEFITS • Free to use • Unmetered (not 3G MBB) • High Performance • High Availability • Dedicated staff • Standards based • Resolves N-squared complexity/cost • Lowers data costs off campus • Leverages Institution investments • Low cost NREN developments AARNet Copyright 2012 AARNet current services Collaboration Services 1. H.323/SIP/ISDN Audio & Video conferencing 2. Live Streaming 3. Record/playback 4. Web conferencing (Vidyo, BBB, AARNet Anywhere) 5. AARNet UC exchange video calls 6. AARNet TelePresence exchange 7 Content Delivery Services Mobility Services 1. AARNet Mirror – large repository 2. Domestic peering with content providers – Google, AKAMAI, ABC iView etc 3. Cloudstor – Multi GB file transfer 1. Eduroam – federated guest access 2. 3G Mobile Broadband trial – data bucket 3. AARNet Anywhere beta* 4. Android /IPAD2 mobile video application access to conferencing services AARNet Copyright 2012 National Video Conferencing Service stats • Audio and Video Conferences & Hours Use 2008 onwards 8 AARNet Copyright 2012 Current TelePresence Exchange 9 AARNet Copyright 2012 Future services Content Delivery services Collaboration services •Skype Gateway to conferencing services •Telepresence interoperability service •Unified communications service extension – global reach •Cloud based conferencing services – multitenant capability •AARNet Anywhere + LinkedIn click to call •Third party hosted web collaboration federation services – Lync/Webex etc •Capped “all you can eat” voice calls – national. Mobile, international – via AARNet Exchange •Webcam “Ustream” video broadcast service •Central Gaming cluster services • AARNet Anywhere + LinkedIn click to call • Federated presence service • Managed telephony service Customer engagement Concept Development RNOs AAC Board 10 Mobility services AARNet Copyright 2012 Current services environment • A complex ever changing environment – Customers are free to use, compete own similar services – Complex customer environments exist – nationally/globally – Complex dynamic multi vendor market exists • How to control, scale, leverage worldwide? 11 – We all share good IP network baseline – Services tend to follow technical silos – efforts to converge underway – What is the value we bring to the customer? • Greater zero cost call reach • Richer video call collaboration capability? • An infrastructure for third party service provider solutions? – How to extend service access, reach, scale, secure – How to manage call control – coordinated efforts? – Can H.323/IP, SIP and ENUM play a role? – Single versus multi-vendor? – MCU scheduling and API support? AARNet Copyright 2012 AARNet Service Focus Areas Gatekeeper co-ordination Dial Plans (ENUM) SIP Trunks Firewall/NAT Traversal best practice QoS/spare capacity Customer to AARNet coordination for convergence 12 NVCS scheduling enhancements Cisco TPX interoperability Desktop video Common monitoring, reporting, etc AARNet service Convergence Common peering/routing best practice QoS, SBC and SIP coordination b/t carriers Common call routing, ENUM Support & operations models b/t carriers Meet me MCUs and scheduling process TPX exchanges OVCC coordination AARNet to other Carriers and Managed Video Service Providers AARNet Copyright 2012 NRENs Industry International ventures- best practice, influence, reach 13 Creating a video “cloud” of network carriers and managed video service providers to enable video to just work – coordination of dial plans, SIP, ENUM, access to MCUs, support and scheduling coordination, interoperability testing, apps development and worldwide access via commercial networks Cisco TelePresence Exchange – investment in core infrastructure donated by Cisco to enable inter-inst. Collaborations nationally and globally Chairing efforts with the APAN community to add video network infrastructure to IP networks for no-cost video/UC call services to extend reach into Asia Traditional Video conferencing, supported commercial vendors, expect TIP to play increasing role alongside SIP for interoperability Exploring ways to extend voice and video calling capability of ENUM/UC in Australia and Asia to extend into Europe & Brazil, Argentina AARNet Copyright 2012 OVCC Challenges = learnings for R&E? • Sustainability - Reporting & Billing – – – • Trust Fabric – – • – – • – • – – Multi-vendor compatibility with H.323/IP + SIP + Cisco TIP as opposed to single vendor cloud Skype integration and Microsoft/Lync positioning to track/respond? Social Media/IPTV/Video/Gaming integration – compelling IMS based blended services to track and position? QoS & 24x7 test/monitoring facilities? Need a separate test bed environment for tests and coordinating upgrades? Effort required should not be underestimated for accreditation Security – best practice to secure key infrastructure – – – • Ad hoc dedicated meet me rooms – simple but inefficient Scheduling, API based multiple MCUs - physical room mgt local control? Network/MCU failure issues – do we/how to resolve? Port utilisation differences – baseline min. stds? E2e support matters – managing changing environment, use of test beds/change mgt – – Complex Service/Platform integration – 14 – How can competitors work together How much can be revealed for operational success & value prop. For entire service? Private routing with QoS Private ENUM/SIP Proxy Gatekeeper Proxy/Mesh federation Capacity management – Session Management & control – – – • CDR ingestion and analysis - homebrew ROI on investment to carrier/customer is a challenge, need to know locations of participants to determine travel/time/carbon savings via overlay portal How to bill? Carrier credits and chargeback to own customers? • Gatekeeper configurations SIP security and use of ACLs? Security behind SBCs ? Quality of user experience – – Client software tied to BYOD – easier to code Codec compression vs licencing costs AARNet Copyright 2012 Why ENUM? • Converge reachability to provide true unified communication, irrespective of protocols and call routing • Route calls over existing (NREN) IP infrastructure (with PSTN interconnect for other customers/public) E.164 PSTN H.323 SIP GDS/IP URL/IP ? … • Reuse existing infrastructure (DNS) • • • 15 • • Routing resilience Reduced call routing complexity using DNS lookup Extend worldwide call routing by joining nrenum.net alongside other private ENUM trees Enable rich media support Low costs (hardware/support/training) ENUM PSTN H.323 SIP … AARNet Copyright 2012 AARNet’s ENUM Plans • Use combination ENUM deployment • • • • Register with NRENUM.net (+61 delegation) • • 16 Sub-delegate to customer to manage own number ranges/UC solutions (≈ infrastructure ENUM) User ENUM within AARNet and as a potential managed service Preference for central service Free VoIP/Video interconnect with 10+ other NREN worldwide supporting H.323 & SIP call routing + rich media + interconnect with “world” due to e164.arpa querying requirement = access to 40.000+ VoIP/video devices Offer ENUM+ service by routing calls via AARNet SBCs to provide better • • • • • • • • management, monitoring, support, reporting, security (first layer of protection, (DOS, malicious use, toll fraud), lawful intercept compliance, NAT traversal support, Trusted IP addresses via firewall, etc. AARNet Copyright 2012 The view from 30,000 feet Renovo conference booking system for H.323/SIP MCUs (Polycom, Cisco, etc) + streaming/recording. Scheduled/ad hoc conferences on demand plus Telepresence support + interoperability, HD streaming SBC/FW/NAT traversal SBC/FW/NAT traversal Gatekeepers 17 Find me, Call me Federated UC Dir Services Real time presence, chat, click to call voip, video SBC/FW/NAT traversal Session Border controllers For more secure, scalable NAT traversal/SIP access To deliver new voip/video/im/prese nce services AARNet Copyright 2012 Final thoughts • • • • • • • Why are we doing this? Can’t we just use Skype? Can’t the cloud solve this? Can we interoperate + lower costs? From buy your own kit to central? Is the solution Multi-tenant Infrastructure or application focus? How can we move forward? • • • • • • • • What is in it for me? Customer, Inst, NREN, vendor • • • • 18 Facilitating collaboration for edu + research Not so simple (unmetered, $ svc, small grps) Possibly, but inst. Integration - calendar? Needs national/global coordination ROI vs $ + use issue Middle ground needed to route and offer user simple solutions Low hanging fruit? Buying club, targeted coordinated effort Customer – simple, multiple videotone experience and choices Inst - $ effective, low support, just works NREN – value add, traffic use, great collab cases, Vendor – greater adoption and use, interop/cloud experience, opportunities to grow/connect other sectors and inter- AARNet Copyright 2012 Thanks for listening • Any questions? 19