Chapter4 This activity contains 2 questions. Label the following types of epithelia based on the shape of the cells and the number of cell layers. For each item below, use the pull-down menu to select the letter that labels the correct part of the image. 1.1 Stratified cuboidal epithelium [hint] 1.2 Stratified columnar epithelium [hint] 1.3 Simple cuboidal [hint] epithelium 1.4 Stratified squamous epithelium. [hint] 1.5 Simple squamous epithelium [hint] 1.6 Simple columnar epithelium [hint] Label the layers of the connective tissue framework of the body. For each item below, use the pull-down menu to select the letter that labels the correct part of the image. 2.1 Deep fascia [hint] 2.2 [hint] Superficial fascia 2.3 Subserous fascia [hint] This activity contains 7 questions. Match each property with the proper tissues: Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column. 1.1 Carries information with electrical impulses Connective 1.2 Covers exposed body surfaces Nervous Muscle 1.3 Contracts to provide movement Epithelial 1.4 Connects and supports Match the tissue(s) to the correct category of connective tissue it belongs to: Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column. 2.1 Blood and lymph Connective tissue proper, embryonic Connective tissue proper, loose 2.2 Adipose tissue Fluid connective tissue Supportive connective tissue 2.3 Fibrous cartilage Connective tissue proper, dense 2.4 Tendons and ligaments 2.5 Mesenchyme Match the following properties to the proper connective tissue type: Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column. 3.1 Wavy, stretchable fibers Elastic fibers 3.2 Form mesh that stabilizes cells Collagen fibers Reticular fibers 3.3 Most common fibers in connective tissue proper Match the epithelial makeup with the proper membrane: Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column. 4.1 Epithelium is simple squamous only Synovial membrane Cutaneous membrane 4.2 Epithelium may be squamous or cuboidal Mucous membrane Serous membrane 4.3 Epithelium is stratified squamous only 4.4 Epithelium contains goblet cells Match each structure with the correct type of epithelium found there: Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column. 5.1 Lining the trachea 5.2 Portion of the kidney tubules Simple columnar epithelium Stratified squamous epithelium 5.3 Esophagus Transitional epithelium Simple squamous epithelium 5.4 Urinary bladder Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium 5.5 Alveoli of lungs 5.6 Lining of the stomach Simple cuboidal epithelium Match the characteristics of muscular tissue with the appropriate type of muscle: Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column. 6.1 Produces movement of the body, movement of blood within the cardiovascular system, and movement of foodstuffs within the digestive tract 6.2 Long slender multinucleate muscle cells Cardiac and skeletal muscle Cardiac muscle 6.3 Striated tissue 6.4 Involuntary Skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle 6.5 Can regenerate after an injury Cardiac and smooth muscle 6.6 Extensive connections between cells at intercalated discs Match the following cells with their appropriate function in connective tissue: Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column. 7.1 Adipocytes Secretes protein subunits that interact to form large extracellular fibers 7.2 Fibroblasts This activity contains 25 questions. What does it mean if a gland is classified as "simple"? 7.3 Macrophage 7.4 Mesenchyma l cells 7.5 Melanocyte The shape of the secretory portion of gland is shaped like a tube. It has a single duct that does not divide on its way to the gland cells. It has several secretory areas that share a duct. It has a duct that divides one or more times on its way to the gland cells. 7.6 Mast cell Gap junctions block the passage of water and solutes between cells. are most common in bone tissue and blood. produce narrow passages that allow ions to move Contains the pigment melanin as protection against UV radiation between cells. reinforce the attachments between cells. Simple epithelia have __________ layers of cells, while stratified epithelia have __________ layers of cells. many, one several, several one, seem to have many one, several Which of the following statements about simple epithelia is true? They are water resistant. They provide a great deal of mechanical protection. They line internal compartments or passages. They are highly vascular. Sebaceous glands, associated with hair follicles, produce a thick, oily substance by releasing the entire cell and its contents. This is known as __________ secretion. holocrine apocrine merocrine mixed __________ epithelium are found where mechanical and chemical stresses are common. Stratified squamous Simple squamous Simple columnar Pseudostratifie d columnar Which of the following is NOT found in ALL connective tissues? specialized cells ground substance extracellular protein fibers basement membrane Which of the following is NOT a function of connective tissues? transporting materials protecting delicate organs producing specialized secretions storing energy reserves What cell is the most abundant in connective tissue proper? fibroblasts mast cells adipocytes macrophages Which of the following is a fluid connective tissue? adipose tissue saliva cartilage blood Which of the following types of fibers are not found in connective tissue proper? myosin collagen reticular elastic Mesenchyme is used as insulation under the skin. an embryonic connective tissue. found binding organs such as lymphocytes together. all of the above. Cartilage is surrounded by perichondrium. avascular. found at the end of long bones. all of the above. What is ground substance? a strong, flexible protein fiber unstructured material that fills the spaces between cells and surrounds connective tissue fibers a structure that attaches one cell to another a cell that contains histamine and heparin Which type of membrane lines the sealed, internal subdivisions of the ventral body cavity? cutaneous membrane mucous membrane synovial membrane serous membrane The four membranes found in the body are pleural, peritoneal, visceral, and pericardial. superficial fascia, deep fascia, subserous fascia, and cutaneous fascia. mucous, serous, cutaneous, and synovial. supportive, fluid, reticular, and proper. What is the accumulation of debris, fluid, and dead and dying cells collectively called? scar necrosis regeneration pus Tendons and ligaments are examples of what type of connective tissue? superficial fascia subserous fascia hypodermis dense regular connective tissue Which of the following represents the correct order of structures if you are moving from the outside in? cutaneous membrane, superficial fascia, deep fascia, subserous fascia, serous membrane superficial fascia, cutaneous membrane, deep fascia, subserous fascia, serous membrane superficial fascia, subserous fascia, deep fascia, serous membrane, cutaneous membrane cutaneous membrane, superficial fascia, subserous fascia, serous membrane, deep fascia Skeletal muscle cells are uninucleate. are striated. have intercalated discs. are all of the above. Cardiac muscle cells are larger than skeletal muscle cells. known as cardioblasts. connected to each other at intercalated discs. all of the above. Which of the following is not a characteristic of smooth muscle? Smooth muscle cells each have one nucleus. Smooth muscle is under voluntary control. It is located in the walls of blood vessels. Actin and myosin are organized differently in smooth muscle than in skeletal muscle. The two basic cell types found in neural tissue are neurons and neuroglia. axons and dendrites. fibers and synapses. cardiac and striated. Inflammation produces swelling. pain. redness. all of the above. Cancer rates __________ with age. increase do not change are not affected by environmental chemicals decrease Divide and differentiate to replace damaged tissue "Big eater" that scavenges the surrounding tissue Local energy storage Contains histamine and heparin to stimulate local inflammatio n This activity contains 5 questions. Apocrine gland secretions include the secretory product and cytoplasm of the cell. True False Epithelial tissue is avascular. True False Neuroglial cells are able to generate and conduct electrical impulses. True False The peritoneal membranes are mucous membranes. True False There are three types of muscle tissue: smooth, rough, and cardiac. True False