4587 version 6 28-Jun-16 1 of 7 SNOWSPORT INSTRUCTION AND FACILITATION Instruct beginner snowsport level: 3 credit: 6 planned review date: June 2009 sub-field: Snowsport purpose: People credited with this unit standard are able to: assess students and plan a snowsport lesson for a beginner group; teach the beginner snowsport lesson; summarise the snowsport lesson, and maintain group and individual safety during the lesson. This unit standard may be of interest to people working towards their alpine, telemark, Nordic or snowboarding instructor qualifications. entry information: Prerequisite: Intermediate technical skiing competency. This could be demonstrated by holding one of the following unit standards: Unit 4591, Alpine ski downhill on intermediate terrain; Unit 4594, Telemark ski downhill on intermediate terrain; or Unit 4597, Snowboard on intermediate terrain; and is defined as NZSIA level 4 or above. accreditation option: Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA and industry. moderation option: A centrally established and directed national moderation system has been set up by Sport, Fitness and Recreation Industry Training Organisation. special notes: 1 For the purposes of this unit standard snowsport refers to alpine skiing, telemark skiing, Nordic skiing, or snowboarding. Assessment is required for a minimum of one of these disciplines. 2 A group is a minimum of six people, and may include adults and/or children. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 4587 version 6 28-Jun-16 2 of 7 SNOWSPORT INSTRUCTION AND FACILITATION Instruct beginner snowsport 3 Beginner alpine skiing, telemark skiing and snowboarding standard is defined as the equivalent of New Zealand Snowsports Instructors Alliance (NZSIA) Level 2 (up to wedge turns); and beginner Nordic skiing is defined as up to and including New Zealand Cross Country Ski Association Level 2. 4 For definitions and explanations of the terms; movements, balance, teaching styles, teaching progressions, learning styles, refer to the following instruction manuals published by the NZSIA. Bridget Rayward (principal author), NZSIA Stage 1 and 2 Instruction Manual (Christchurch: Rainbow Print, 2005); Jim Hart (principal author), NZSIA Snowboard Stage 1 and 2 Instruction Manual (Christchurch: Rainbow Print, 2005); and Jef Desbecker (principal author), NZSIA Telemark Instruction Manual, (Christchurch: Rainbow Print, 2000); available from New Zealand Snowsport Instructors Alliance, PO Box 2283, Wakatipu, website http://www.nzsia.net. DIN (Deutsch Industrial Norm) is defined as an international standard for binding manufacture. 5 The Snow Safety Code assumes that there is risk inherent in snowsport, and that individuals must take responsibility for their behaviour in order to minimise that risk to themselves and to others. The code (in its various forms) is promoted within all snowsport areas and is enforced, where necessary, by patrollers and snowsport area management. For more information on the Snow Safety Code promoted by the Ski Areas Association of New Zealand, contact the New Zealand Snowsports Council, PO Box 27501, Wellington. 6 There are minimum assessor requirements for assessment against this unit standard. The details of these requirements are available on the Sfrito website http://www.sfrito.org.nz/. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 4587 version 6 28-Jun-16 3 of 7 SNOWSPORT INSTRUCTION AND FACILITATION Instruct beginner snowsport Elements and Performance Criteria element 1 Assess students and plan a snowsport lesson for a beginner group. performance criteria 1.1 Each student’s motivation and expectations are assessed. 1.2 Each student’s skill level is assessed and movements analysed during basic manoeuvres. Range: 1.3 Each student's needs are determined and mutually agreed goals established for the lesson. Range: 1.4 skill level may include – understanding, experience, physical ability; movements analysed include but are not limited to – fore and aft, rotational, lateral, vertical; basic manoeuvres may include but are not limited to – standing, balancing exercises, moving on the flat, straight running, stopping, turning. needs include but are not limited to – physical needs, emotional needs, mental needs, cultural needs, student expectations. A lesson plan is designed for the group, based on the goals established and the movement analysis, skill level, and ability. Range: terrain selection, teaching aids, equipment, timeframes. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 4587 version 6 28-Jun-16 4 of 7 SNOWSPORT INSTRUCTION AND FACILITATION Instruct beginner snowsport element 2 Teach the beginner snowsport lesson. performance criteria 2.1 Information is presented to the group using a variety of methods to meet the different learning styles of the group members. Range: 2.2 auditory, visual, kinaesthetic. The skills and techniques are presented and modelled on suitable terrain, appropriate to the needs of the students, and as outlined in the lesson plan. Range: needs may include but are not limited to – learning styles (paced and timely, visual, auditory, kinaesthetic), physical capabilities, emotional needs, mental needs, cultural needs, skill level. 2.3 Teaching styles are adjusted to the size and ability of the group and to maintain pace and motivation. 2.4 Guided practice time is allowed for and coordinated to maximise participation. 2.5 Feedback is delivered to all students in a positive and constructive manner, based on the analysis of their movements and relevant to the task. Range: feedback may include but is not limited to – verbal, visual, kinaesthetic. 2.6 Checks for understanding are made with the students, after each step of the progression has been presented. 2.7 An encouraging group atmosphere is created, and enthusiasm and enjoyment for the sport and the mountain environment are projected and communicated throughout the lesson. 2.8 Group and individual safety is maintained throughout the lesson in accordance with the Snow Safety Code. 2.9 Constant surveillance minimises the chance of losing group members. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 4587 version 6 28-Jun-16 5 of 7 SNOWSPORT INSTRUCTION AND FACILITATION Instruct beginner snowsport element 3 Summarise the snowsport lesson. performance criteria 3.1 The lesson is summarised for student learning. 3.2 Options and recommendations for the individual’s future learning and development are given to the student or caregiver. element 4 Maintain group and individual safety during the lesson. performance criteria 4.1 Advice is given to students on clothing and equipment which is relevant to the activity and weather conditions. 4.2 Student and instructor equipment is checked to ensure safety requirements are met. Range: 4.3 may include – ski or board length, boot type, bindings, poles, wristguards, helmets. The safety of the group is managed taking into account hazards, surface snow conditions, terrain, and weather conditions. Range: hazards may include but are not limited to – other snow users, lift queues, snowsport area machinery, signs, bluffs and rocks; snow conditions may include but are not limited to – surface snow conditions; terrain conditions may include but are not limited to – steepness of slope, run out; weather conditions may include but are not limited to – visibility, wind, sun. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 4587 version 6 28-Jun-16 6 of 7 SNOWSPORT INSTRUCTION AND FACILITATION Instruct beginner snowsport 4.4 Safe procedures when riding snowsport area lifts are presented to the group, taking into account their needs and in accordance with snowsport area policies. Range: 4.5 safe procedures include but are not limited to – preparation procedure, loading, unloading, safety bars, meeting place, safe practices whilst riding the lift; students needs may include but are not limited to – age, emotional state, skill level, experience level. The group is led in adhering to the Snow Safety Code and handled according to this code. Range: includes but is not limited to – using a spotter when jumping, stopping the group on the side of a run and with full visibility of uphill snow users, making sure all members look up the hill before they take off, making sure the class skis or rides at a controlled speed. 4.6 Safe skiing and riding practices are demonstrated during the lesson. 4.7 Strategies for minimising risk to self during the snowsport lesson are identified. Range: may include – warm up, placement, equipment, care when skiing backwards, care when lifting students. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Sport, Fitness and Recreation Industry Training Organisation info@sfrito.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. Please Note Providers must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority or a delegated interinstitutional body before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 4587 version 6 28-Jun-16 7 of 7 SNOWSPORT INSTRUCTION AND FACILITATION Instruct beginner snowsport Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for providers wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. This unit standard is covered by AMAP 0050 which can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/site/framework/search.html. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016