Alexander County Schools 2012-2013 Unit: Forces and Motions 7.P.1.1-7.P.1.4 Common Core and/or Essential Standards: 1. Understand motions. 2. The effects of forces on motion. 3. Graphical representations of motion. Understandings: Students will understand that… Motion behaves according to laws. (Newton’s Laws) An objects motion can be described by its position, direction, and speed. Students will understand the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces. Creating and interpreting graphs to show changes in position, time, speed and variable motion. Balanced and unbalanced forces effect movement of objects. X Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Transfer: Students will be able to independently use their learning to… Use physical laws to design and engineer mobile devices. Read and interpret graphs using motion, position, time and speed. Appraise the effectiveness of a vehicle’s design to its performance and safety. Predict the trajectory of moving objects. Meaning Essential Question(s): 1. How are forces of an object related to its motion? 2. What are various ways moving objects will behave? 3. How do the changes in forces affect position? 4. Compare balanced and unbalanced forces? 5. What is Inertia? 6. What is force? 7. What do we mean by “equal but opposite” reaction? 8. What are Newton’s 3 laws of motion? Acquisition Students will be skilled at: Students will know: Compare and contrast balanced and unbalanced forces. Completing Alice tutorials Understand and restate the concepts stated in Newton’s laws of motion. Analyzing Newton’s laws and representing them in an Alice World. Describe how friction affects the movement of an object. Applying scientific measurements in solving formulas. Demonstrate the effects of Newton’s 3 laws of motion in a lab setting. Use the scientific method to conduct experiments. Skilled at designing and executing the 5 design steps of engineering. Essential vocabulary: Balanced Force, Friction, Newton’s Laws , Mass, Inertia, Velocity, Gravity, unbalanced forces, centripetal force Friction, gravity, magnets, inertia, forces, mass, engineering, design, speed, distance, trajectory, acceleration, velocity, direction, horizontal and vertical axes, independent and dependent variables, law, theory IT Standards: 7.TT.1.1-7.TT.1.3 Use appropriate technological tools and other resources to access information, organize information, and design products to share multi-media presentations. 7.RP1.1-1.2 Implement a collaborative and independent research process activity that is group and/or student selected. 7.SE.1.1-1.2 Apply ethical behavior and safety precautions when using online resources. 7.SI.1.1-1.3 Evaluate resources for reliability, credibility, relevance, point of view, and bias. IT Strategies: Web based research, calculators, labquest, Accelerometer, spreadsheet programs. Complete Alice tutorial Complete their own Alice world about Motion and forces unit Brain POP- “Isaac Newton” Brain POP- “Newton’s Laws of Motion” Discovery Education