This is a monthly publication from Jennifer O'Brien, the Adolescent Health Coordinator at the Minnesota Department of Health (see contact information at the end of this publication). This E-Newsletter will cover adolescent health/ youth development related research, data, resources, learning and funding opportunities for interested professionals. Past issues of the newsletter are available online at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/youth/ February 2008 Research 1. Unrealistic Fatalism in U.S. Youth Ages 14 to 22: Prevalence and Characteristics Resources 2. National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Week 3. MMWR looks at deaths from the Choking Game 4. Fact Sheet on Health Care Access and Utilization among Adolescents and Young Adults Released 5. A CDC Review of School Laws and Policies Concerning Child and Adolescent Health 6. Assessing Adolescent Reproductive Health: A Guide for Out-of-School Time Practitioners 7. Teen Prescription Drug Abuse: An Emerging Threat 8. Parent-Adolescent Communication about Sex in Latino Families: A Guide for Practitioners 9. What Research Tells Us About Latino Parenting Practices and their Relationship to Youth Sexual Behavior Conferences 10. Every Student Connected: It's Possible! 11. Music & the Internet: Understanding the Challenging Issues That Youth Face 12. The Youth Work Institute 13. Somali Reproductive Health Forum 14. MOAPPP’s 17th Annual Conference Grants (Please note: MDH is NOT a contact for the following opportunities) 15. McDonald House Charities US Matching Grants for Local or Community Efforts 16. Medica Foundation Funding Priorities 17.Opportunities for Youth: PFLAG National Scholarship Program Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 1 Research 1. Unrealistic Fatalism in U.S. Youth Ages 14 to 22: Prevalence and Characteristics Patrick E. Jamieson, Ph.D.*, and Dan Romer, Ph.D. Journal of Adolescent Health 42 (2008) 154–160 Purpose: To estimate the proportion of U.S. youth that exhibits unrealistic fatalism about its future (not expecting to live past age 30), and to test predictions about risk factors for this expectation. Methods: Four waves of a nationally representative telephone survey from 2002 to 2005 with youth ages 14 to 22 (N 4201) were analyzed using logistic regression to identify correlates and predictors of unrealistic fatalism. Results: Approximately 1 out of every 15 youth interviewed (6.7%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 5.9%, 7.5%) responded that they agreed they would not live much past the age of 30. Compared to other youth, fatalists were significantly more likely to be older, male, to identify as Hispanic, and have completed the interview in Spanish. As predicted, recent experience of hopelessness was a strong predictor of fatalism. In addition, nonwhite youth who had experienced hopelessness reported increasing rates of fatalism as they aged. Fatalistic youth engaged in greater suicidal planning, had more accepting attitudes toward suicide, were less attached to religion, and were more impulsive than other youth. Approximately 43% of fatalists forecast a likely death by suicide, whereas the rest anticipated death by an outside source. Fatalists were also more likely not to stay in school. Conclusions: Because youth exhibiting fatalism are at risk for not staying in school and suicidal planning, they should be identified at an early age for referral to programs that are effective in treating youth with hopelessness and suicidal tendencies. Resources 2. National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Week In recognition of National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Week, on February 27, 2008, at 2 p.m. (eastern time), the Office for Victims of Crime (OVC) will present a Web Forum Guest Host Session with Mitru Ciarlante and Barri Rosenbluth on best practices for serving teen victims of dating violence. Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 2 Ms. Ciarlante is Director of the National Center for Victims of Crime’s Teen Victim Initiative and works to advance rights and services for young victims and survivors of crime. She founded the Children’s Advocates Task Force of the Pennsylvania Coalition Against Domestic Violence and created the Students Together for Outreach and Prevention of Abuse peer education program. Ms. Rosenbluth is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and School-Based Services Director of SafePlace’s Expect Respect, a dating violence prevention program. She helped the Austin Independent School District establish the first school policies in Texas regarding dating violence and contributed to the development of Choose Respect, a national prevention initiative to promote safe and healthy dating relationships among youth. Visit the OVC Web Forum now at http://ovc.ncjrs.gov/ovcproviderforum to submit questions for Ms. Ciarlante and Ms. Rosenbluth and return on February 27 at 2 p.m. (eastern time) for the live discussion. Go to http://ovc.ncjrs.gov/ovcproviderforum/asp/participate.asp for instructions on how to participate. 3. MMWR looks at deaths from the Choking Game – See attachments, including a Q and A guide and the original report, or the following link: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5706a1.htm?s_cid=mm5706a1_e 4. Fact Sheet on Health Care Access and Utilization among Adolescents and Young Adults Released From MCH Alerts, http://www.mchlibrary.info/alert/archives.html The 2008 Fact Sheet on Health Care Access and Utilization: Adolescents and Young Adults contains the most recent available data on health insurance coverage, preventive and other health services, and unmet need among adolescents and young adults ages 12-24, including those with special health care needs. The fact sheet, produced by the National Adolescent Health Information Center at the University of California, San Francisco, with support from the Maternal and Child Health Bureau, highlights trends and presents data by age, gender, income level, and race and ethnicity. Information on trends and data sources is included. The fact sheet is available at http://nahic.ucsf.edu/download.php?f=/downloads/HCAU2008.pdf. A list of other NAHIC-produced briefs and fact sheets is available at http://nahic.ucsf.edu/index.php/data/article/briefs_fact_sheets. Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 3 5. A CDC Review of School Laws and Policies Concerning Child and Adolescent Health Laws and policies are important tools that can be used to improve the health and safety of children and adolescents in schools. Education and public health leaders can use specific laws and policies to promote programs and strategies that foster an environment in which children and adolescents can thrive and learn. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Division of Adolescent and School Health and Public Health Law Program engaged legal scholars and researchers at the Centers for Law and the Public's Health: A Collaborative at Johns Hopkins and Georgetown Universities to review the use of law as a tool for improving and protecting the health and safety of children, adolescents, and staff in public elementary and secondary schools. The culmination of the project is the report "A CDC Review of School Laws and Policies Concerning Child and Adolescent Health." Using a Coordinated School Health Program model as a framework, the report gives educators and public health professionals new access to information on laws and policies important to the health of children and adolescents in schools. It is intended to help practitioners and policymakers in public health and education at the federal, state, and local levels enhance their knowledge of relevant laws and policies. The full report was published in the February 2008 issue of the Journal of School Health and is available for download from the American School Health Association website: http://www.ashaweb.org/journal_schoolhealth.html#legalissue. 6. Assessing Adolescent Reproductive Health: A Guide for Outof-School Time Practitioners From Child Trends E-Newsletter Many out-of-school time programs serving adolescents seek to reduce the occurrence of reproductive health problems, such as pregnancies and STIs, among program participants. Other programs, even if not directly concerned with improving participants' reproductive health, can still be attuned to reproductive health issues facing adolescents and may wish to monitor participant health and sexual risk-taking. This brief discusses adolescent reproductive health and provides program practitioners with questions that can be used to screen or Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 4 monitor reproductive health among out-of-school time program participants. [http://www.childtrends.org/Files//Child_Trends2008_02_20_BR_AssessReproHealth.pdf] 7. Teen Prescription Drug Abuse: An Emerging Threat The Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) in partnership with Community Anti-Drug Coalitions of America (CADCA) is attempting to educate parents about the risks of teen prescription and over-thecounter drug abuse with national ads in newspapers and magazines across the country. Though overall teen drug use is down nationwide, more teens abuse prescription drugs than any other illicit drug, except marijuana - more than cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine combined. You can download the strategizer at: http://www.theantidrug.com/pdfs/resources/teen-rx/CADCA_Strategizer52.pdf 8. Parent-Adolescent Communication about Sex in Latino Families: A Guide for Practitioners This new publication not only assesses available information of parentteen communication in Latino families, but also pinpoints the research findings that are most useful to practitioners. In addition, the publication gives communication tips for Latino parents in both English and Spanish. [ http://www.teenpregnancy.org/espanol/PDF/Parent_AdolFINAL.pdf ] 9. What Research Tells Us About Latino Parenting Practices and their Relationship to Youth Sexual Behavior This second research review examining Latino parent-teen communication describes research assessing the ways that Latino parents’ values, beliefs, and parenting practices shape their adolescent children’s sexual behaviors. [ http://www.teenpregnancy.org/espanol/PDF/WhatResearch_Final.pdf ] Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 5 Conferences 10. Every Student Connected: It's Possible! Nationally recognized research shows students’ health and future success are closely linked to how connected they feel to their school. This all-day forum will share multiple examples of how schools can achieve this goal! February 29, 2008 8:30 a.m—3 p.m. Earle Brown Heritage Center 6155 Earle Brown Dr. Brooklyn Center, MN 55430 11. Music & the Internet: Understanding the Challenging Issues That Youth Face with Sergeant Mark A. Middleton This workshop will include information about popular music groups and what they represent to youth, clothing styles and hidden secrets, and information about MySpace, Facebook, chatting, blogging & keeping youth safe online. For more information, contact MN Youth [ http://www.mnyipa.org/control.php?&topgroupname=&groupname= education&subgroupname=&contentname=H108 ] Friday, February 29, 2008 9:00am - 12:00pm $45 Non-YIPA Members/$35 YIPA Members Courtyard by Marriott 2020 American Blvd. East Bloomington, MN 55425 12. The Youth Work Institute It is not too late to sign-up for these March classes brought to you by the staff at the University of Minnesota Youth Work Institute! St Cloud, Farminginton and Mankato. See attached flyer for more details or visit their website at [ http://www.extension.umn.edu/YouthWorkInstitute/ ] Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 6 13. Minnesota International Health Volunteers presents: Somali Reproductive Health Forum Wednesday, April 23, 2008 12:30 – 4:30 pm MIHV will present the results of its qualitative research study about how Somali adolescents learn and communicate about sexuality and reproductive health. Topics will include: Cultural norms in the Somali community about discussing sexuality and reproductive health, including parent/youth communication; Somali community perspectives on the importance of educating youth about sexuality and reproductive health; Recommendations for culturally appropriate outreach and education about sexuality and reproductive health for Somali youth Registration required at www.mihv.org/events. Participation is free of charge, thanks to funding from the Minnesota Department of Health, Family Planning Special Projects. This event will be held at the Minnesota Church Center building, 122 W. Franklin Ave., Minneapolis, MN 55404. Speaker details will follow. Feel free to forward this announcement to anyone you think may be interested. 14. MOAPPP’s 17th Annual Conference- Register Today!!! May 1-2, 2008 Earle Brown Heritage Center – Brooklyn Center, Minnesota The MOAPPP conference offers two days of dynamic speakers, challenging workshops and multiple opportunities to network with Minnesota professionals committed to teen pregnancy prevention and support for pregnant and parenting teens. Conference brochures can be downloaded from the MOAPPP website at http://www.moappp.org/Documents/events/2008/2008ConferenceBrochure.pdf For more information, please contact Marilyn Colby Rivkin – marilyn@moappp.org, 651-644-1447 ext. 15. Early registration deadline is Friday, April 11th Grants (Please note: MDH is NOT a contact for the following opportunities) Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 7 15. Ronald McDonald House Charities US Matching Grants for Local or Community Efforts These grants are available to make a positive impact on the well-being of children. Deadline: Rolling For more information, visit http://www.rmhc.org/grants/. 16. Medica Foundation Funding Priorities The Medica Foundation sets funding priorities on an annual basis. Each priority has potential opportunity for focus in the broader community, the delivery system and the worksite setting. We will fund initiatives that address one or more of these focus areas and support Medica's mission and giving guidelines. Funding opportunities are offered in two giving cycles, generally the spring and summer. The 2008 funding priorities focus in the areas of: · Behavioral Health · Healthy Living · Health care disparities in the areas of prevention and health care literacy Learn more information about the 2008 Funding Priorities including a short description of each priority, goals and funding amount ranges. Timelines/Deadlines: Cycle 1 --Letters of Inquiry will be accepted from March 1 to March 21 for proposals in the areas of behavioral health and healthy living. Cycle 2 --Letters of Inquiry will be accepted from June 1 to June 20 for proposals targeting health care disparities. Application Process: The Letter of Inquiry application form will be posted on March 1st for the first funding cycle. Please visit www.medica.com for more information and on March 1st to download the application form. 17. Opportunities for Youth: PFLAG National Scholarship Program The Parents and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) Scholarship Program is a chance to reward the great work students are doing across the country to make schools safer for LGBT students and allies. Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 8 Deadline: March 15, 2008 For more information, visit http://www.pflag.org/Scholarship_Programs.scholarships.0.html **************************************************************** For more information on Adolescent Health at MDH, please contact Jennifer O’Brien Minnesota Department of Health P.O. Box 64882 St. Paul, MN 55164-0882 Jennifer.obrien@health.state.mn.us 651-201-3627 Past issues of the newsletter are available online at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/youth/ Adolescent Health E Newsletter February 2008 9