NAME:_________________ DATE:_________ BLOCK: ___ Population Ecology Notes WS BIO SOL: 9a Population Dynamics ______________: ____ the ___________ of a species that live ___________ in an area ________________: the _____________ __________ of populations, make _____________ about how a population will ____________ _________ Key Features of Populations • _______ • __________ • _______________ • (clumped, even/___________, random) 1. ________: ___________ of individuals in an area __________ Rate: Birth Rate (__________) - Death Rate (__________) How many individuals are _______ vs. how many ____ ________ rate (b) − _______ rate (d) = rate of natural ___________(r). b – d = r Age Pyramids 2.____________: _____________ of population per unit _______ or unit ______________ Formula: Dp= N S Pop. Density = # of _____________÷ unit of __________ 4 Factors that affect density 1. _______________- ______________ of individuals ______a population 2. ______________- ______________ of individuals _____ of a population 3 Density-______________factors- _________factors in the environment that have an ______________effect as population ______ ________________ Ex. __________, ________________, ___________ 4. Density-_____________ factors- _________ factors in the environment that affect populations _____________ of their ____________ Ex. _____________, storms, ___________ ______________, drought 3._____________: describes their spacing relative to each other • • • ___________ even or uniform ____________ Other factors that affect population growth _____________ factor- any ________ or _________ factor that ___________ the _____________ of organisms in a specific environment. EX.- Amount of_______, Amount of ______, ______________ _____________ Capacity- the _____________ population size that can be _____________ by the available resources There can _______ be as many _____________as the environmental ___________can ___________ 2 _______ __________ Patterns 1. ___ Strategists 2. ___ Strategists _______ life span _______ life span _______ body size _______ body size reproduce ________ reproduce ________ have ________ young have _____ young ________ parental care __________ parental care Ex: cockroaches, ________, bacteria Ex: humans, ____________ Human Population Growth