Experiences and Engagement: An Investigation of Young Persons’ Visits to ARTIST ROOMS on Tour Stephen Vainker Centre for Sport, Leisure and Tourism Research - University of Exeter Research Showcase Event - April 23rd 2012 Church House, Westminster, London Galleries and visitors Galleries and museums were created so that culture could be available to all THEN NOW ‘Object-centred’ Passive audience ‘Visitor-centred’ Active audience • Galleries contained important pieces from which the visitors learnt • Visitors find meaning in the artworks for themselves • Galleries serve the needs of the visitors. • Galleries aim to dissolve the boundaries between the institution and the community (Hooper-Greenhil, 2000) ARTIST ROOMS • Art collection donated to the nation by art dealer and collector Anthony d’Offay. • Owned and administered jointly by Tate and National Galleries of Scotland. The Art Fund supports the touring costs • Made up of the works of 35 artists. Each artist forms a ‘room’ that tours around the UK independently. 2012 Tour ARTIST ROOMS and young people Aim • To engage ‘new’ young audiences (13 – 25 years old) across the UK with the ARTIST ROOMS collection and artists in a meaningful and enjoyable way. Practice • Associate Galleries collaborate with an ‘ambassador’ group of young people over an extended period of time. • E.g. New Walk Museum, Leicester: young people worked with the gallery to create an iPad app that displayed their responses to the artworks and was available within the exhibition. (Ganley, 2011) Research Focus • The purpose of the ambassador groups is to enable young people to help shape the relationships galleries have with their audience. • This means enabling the agency of young people to flourish within the gallery space. • The challenge for the galleries: for the young people to express themselves at the same time have an impact. • The research will look at how far this is able to happen in practice. Hallet and Prout, 2003 Methods • The research will examine the groups at 4-6 galleries during 2012. • To understand people’s experiences in a group, the details are important. This means: -observation over an extended period - participating in the groups - audio-visual recordings of the groups - interviews with participants and staff Impact • The research will contribute to our knowledge of the experiences of young people in galleries within this new collaborative framework. • It will have practical and theoretical implications for galleries, museums and public services more widely (Silverman, 2009) References • • • Books Hallett, C. & Prout, A., 2003, (eds.) Hearing the Voices of Children: Social Policy for a New Century. London and New York: RoutledgeFalmer Hooper-Greenhill, E., 2000. Museums and the Interpretation of Visual Culture. London: Routledge. Lynch, B., 2011. Whose Cake is it Anyway? Report for Paul Hamlyn Foundation. Silverman, D., 2009. Interpreting qualitative data: Methods for analysing talk, text and interaction. London: Sage. Images In the Flesh, ARTIST ROOMS: Ron Mueck at Aberdeen Art Gallery, 2009. © Mike Davidson, Positive Image. Grace Jones, 1984, Robert Mapplethorpe. © Robert Mapplethorpe Foundation. Untitled (Hand Circle), 1996, Bruce Naumann. © ARS, NY and DACS. Winter Bears, 1988; Jeff Koons. © Jeff Koons. Untitled , 1985, Gerhard Richter. © Gerhard Richter All images: ARTIST ROOMS Tate and National Galleries of Scotland. Acquired jointly through The d'Offay Donation with assistance from the National Heritage Memorial Fund and the Art Fund 2008. Thanks – questions. • Research presented here was conducted during an ESRC Studentship under its Capacity Building Clusters Award (RES187-24-0002) in partnership with Tate and National Galleries of Scotland. • For more information about this project and the work of the Centre for Sport, Leisure and Tourism research, see www.ex.ac.uk/slt. • For more information about ARTIST ROOMS, see www.artfund.org/artistrooms • Stephen Vainker, srv202@ex.ac.uk, 07792299494.