NOHTHRIDGE ON TEE ROAD .Art Dbstract su:bmi tted in part:i. .s.l sat5.sfaction of the requir emen.t s for the degree of r-'iaster of 1\J: ts in Art. by Heli Arja Sairanen Dayley June 1977 T~ abstract of Heli Arja Sairanen Dayley is approved: CALI:B'OHNIA S1' A'fE UNIVEHSITY, NORTHHIDGE Harch l977 :Li Ap;:lrovc::-,1 ii c Ab::3ti'DCt 1 Flat~E s 9 iii ABSTRACT by Heli Arja Salranen Doyley l•1aster of A.rts in Art For the HorJ.;: I havE: chosen <em often obscl'Ved, but seldom painted subjco ct, the California fre<:v.rays. asphalt ~nd rJ:hsy h::we elvress concrete, sometimes very dreary and ugly, yet somettmes very beautlful and reca1, has eroused my intu:Ltion and emotional imaginc=ttion., They rK:lVG beml painted in a manner that has intensified the personal illusion that I attribute to them. ' •' TL1e extcr1or \Wrld has proviced the m.odel and the . have been changed and rec:r1 anged, IJ.sj_ng the tools of coJo..,._., 1 sbo.pe o.nd shadcM unt}.l tb.e thc~t \Wr~-: fits the intcr1or moclel4 the objective. has coms to a resolution Irnj_tc:ttion of natu.re vJClS not Instead the achievement of a clear represent- ation of the emotional and innE.r needs '-'Thich asslgncd the .va1ucs to cDch p<3.rt of cvEI'Y corL[JOsit:Lon \·::::s the r:;oul. 1 SOill1 C'E.: paintings are direct results of actual experiences. T~ 1'he images \vere collectt_'d ma ln.ly \vhile dri vin.g alone on the freevray time. bet~tJeen Los fmgeles and Napa for long stretches of The aloness is almost oppre ssj_ ve and there is no .escc::pe from :Lt. I arn forced to look at the road 11JhU.e tt continues on <:Jnd on, re le.nt le ::; sly and very j_n::d stECntly. ~:;;uj.te often, the sound of the rmHo f<:1.des. I turn im.•rard to my thoughts. To save mysc~lf, I begin to stare at the road and the time becomes irrelevant because of the monotony. kind of dull hypnosts envelops the mind and there is tightness in tbe bD.ck of th3 head. A D I can really feel the eerie loneliness and the soli tude of the road. The San Joaquin Valley fades all into one. the side of tbe highv.;ay becorr.e indistinct. awareness is riveted to Interstate 5. The crops at Tbe total The landscape simplifies itself into shapes and shadows. The color of the day ch2nge.s in almost imperceptible stages as the miles drone on. Some times, in the middle of the day·, \·!hen I fee 1 that I can no longer tolerate the monotony of drlving, I 1 11 pull 2 to the side of the road and stop under an overpass to escape the heat~ 1'he bridge throws a povrerful shadcr1.v · across the road, yet, there is no coolness in it. The heat, r:i ses from the p.e:tvement Dnd tbe air is sui'focating. With every breath tbB air is s1.1cked around the face like Saran Wrap. shade. There is no clear reli.ef betv.reen the heat and the The mind is muddied by the fatique and the f)Ody refkcts the dullness within. The only way to escape the ordeal is to survive it. From the road have cowe tbc j.nspirations and the feelings that have evolved into pc:dntj_nss. At times the mood bas beE:m invwrdly rebellious. "No, I don't \·Jant to be here! Let me get away from this! I can't stand it any longer! Good God! Will I ever get tb..e re~? 11 \'Jhile going through this turmoil, tber·e is no choice but to act sensibly and quide the vehicle in a responsible lliafiner to keep from doing anything \·Ihich 'i'JOuld o~ly causE regrets later. Eventuslly, the mlnd stops buttiD.g up ag8inst a brj.ck wall and gives up. A calx follows. An acceptance of the s5taltion, an acceptance which slowly builds to optimistic anticipation and outright joy the closer I get to home. It. is all of these moods ,,rhich have affected me strongly and \,rhl ch have provid cd tbe subject for my 1.-JOI'k. 3 CO LOH AND SHAPE : In the beg inn:lng, there ·vrere pro blsms tended to be naive and inconsistent. VJj_ th color. It i By trial and r,:;rror thE: color difficulty evolved to a very basic fact 0 Some colors such as orange, yellow, and red orange, even in small amounts, helVE c:m un.denia ble tendsncy to !)roje ct to the foTeground. tracUtionally 11 On the other band, the· blue tones,· the cooJY colors, recede. 'di th indiscriminate use of all colors, the atmospheric areas of the canvas lost 6epth an0 ~he solid forms seemed to simply dissolve into air. Being Rltlare of this 11 color-distance 11 , and selecting more conscientiously each particular color used, I've been able .... to more clearly emphasize particular elements of a palncJ..ng to better serve my needs and intentions. elements haV\:3 The pictorial been simplj_fied and streamlined. I have removed all distracting details to make the pain as clearly and d:Lre ctly as pas si ble • For example: In canvas //1, the ground is represented by flat,horizontal bands; one for the road, one for the fields and one to represent tt:e air. 4 'l'he stabilj_ty of the bands is calm and restful& is not seen from a. side. movin,~ It is as I v6sh w;hicle. j_ t. The road It is observed from the It 5-s stable e:md static, ubereas tn contrast, the b:ticl ge overh; ad seems to svrecp up•,.,rards tmvard th.::; sls:y. trlangular shape dlrectj_on. carl~ i.e s thc movement of ths GJ!3 The in that Tbe color in this pa:inting is not very pretty. It is ov t=;nwrked and dragging, lil<::e the mind dulled by the exhausting monotony of Interstate San Joaquin Valley. 5 as tt cuts through the The color reflects the sandy eyes, the muscles maL::Lng a ..f'1st 5-n U:;e n::ck and the: ungodly hes.t of ·the desert. Both the In canvas # 5 rson and the palette are worn out. the mood and the color are different. The time j_s late afternoon, \"Tell past the halfway point on the way home. The feeling is good, the lBn.dscape has a. wc-~rm glow, ma.de warmer by my mvn excitement of approaching home. The frecHay bridge is not an ugly object~ but gaj_ns almost a scu.lptD_-re1 quc1lity v!hcn poised i:n th" slanted rays cf the composition, but this time i.t represents the road itself. It is a dynaml c shape. going home~ It signifies motion; going for\vard, It suits ·my purposes very \vell. The lcmdscape has been simplified again to eliminate all that is not necess<U'Y. a scu1pti...1.re. The bridge bas been elevated to tbe. level of It is even 11ainter'l "1rJjth · silv c.r to .:;1ve i. t a lmili.nous. qu2lity. .and rcfJ.e cts my feelh1g s. 'J~he 5 th;::: fn:intest tLlt of 'Ihe color i.s uarm shadovr :Ls cc.drr: and eent1e and the color is peaceful and calr.1 'to reflect the feeling '\vJ.thin myse:li'. The bridge has personal drarila as it stands in its simplified environment. In other canvasses, such as 1/:6, =ill and ~f8, the color has corns to a. reso1ution. It still has an atmospheric quality, but i.t has cJ;:criflcc! and settler] to a point that enh;:.mces canvas 5 but in eecl-J OJ;lG, tt'(J color has been the main vehicle to convey the personal interpretation of the momEmt. The compositlon hD.s been consj_stently sj.mplified to the uork. The triaDE', ular sh<:1 r:e reappears sEveral tj_rrws fro:m one canvas to the next, each time having a different degree of 1.mportance :L:n the pie~e. In each case, it has been used to signify and p:cogress. Along vJith color 5 it is the chief element used to portray tbe rnany facets of the freeway. 6 motio~ CONCLUSIONS: 'l'hToug h trial and erTor ard much frustration, the paintings have corns together. important one~ The color issue was a very By lE::arn5cng the subtle v:l.sual pov1ers of . and by r·es~"Je cting their p::n'ticul.:u· pcculio.r:Ltiz:;s, the problem began to resolve itseJS. The surface of the canvas can still be glazed over several • can oe kept clear and fresh. ti~es.J D.?.1c3_ tb.e cc]_Ol~ It does not have to becooe The later canvasses prove this. it for a particular psychologj cal effcct ~ The slmplified shapes servE: my prcc poses vie 11 and kept ·the intent m·Jay from the purely rr::presentational image. ThG rsmoval of many clutte_ring detc:d1s c:clJm,Js the; JnOrE3 pccsonal e:;_spects of tre \vork to cot·:e through, such as the use of glazed lc1 yers of paint and thE': personal mood given to the situation. The difference between light and dark, though sornstj_ms s very slight, gives elrama to the scene. The freeways are grand and magnificent in their way. They can inspj_re a\ve. Sometj_mes I even toy vJith the idea of 'l'lhat another person would feel if he \vere to discover them, thousands of years from novJ, buried under layers of 7