A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Revised 10/21/2013 Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: School of Liberal Arts Submitted by: Molly Lingenfelter and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: 2014-2015 Complete and electronically submit your assessment report to your Department Chair/Coordinator/Director. As needed, please attach supporting documents and/or a narrative description of the assessment activities in your course. Course Outcomes In the boxes below, summarize lhe outcomes assessed in your course during the year. Assessment Measures In the boxes below, summarize the melhods used to assess course outcomes during the last year. Assessment Results Use of Results Effect on Course In the boxes below, summarize lhe results of your assessment activities during the last year. In the boxes below, summarize how you are or how you plan to use the results to improve student learning. Based on the results of this assessment, will you revise your outcomes? If so, please summarize how and why in the boxes below: The Results: (Mean in all categories) I. Following a recommendation from the 2011-2012 assessment, skills were assessed on a smaller scale. Fewer core indicators were assessed, which did lead to a streamlined assessment process. There are still challenges with the definition of certain core indicators, however. The rubric needs to reflect measurable outcomes that can be assessed given the varied nature of the assignments used for the assessment. Given that a single type of assessment may not be the most effective way to assess all the learning outcomes of a course, and that the course objectives or ENG 98R are so broad, the next assessment should focus on measurable outcomes that can be effectively Learning Outcomes were not revised along with the IO 1 and 102 objectives in 2012. They should be revisited. Outcome#! Students will construct essays that demonstrate textual analysis, synthesis of ideas, and critical thinking. For this cycle, we requested a Position Paper (synthesis, etc.) of 34 pages using at least one source, in-text citations and a Works Cited page. This is usually the culminating assignment in 98R, but instructors weren't required to use their final assignments. Seventeen sections of English 98R participated in the assessment. Three numbers were randomly selected, and those numbers were used to indicate what students on the course rosters essays would be collected from. One of the 2011-2012 assessment recommendations was to assess fewer~ more 0-5 Point Scale Thesis: 2.63 Critical Reading: 2.34 Argument Development: 2.52 Mechanics: 2.96 Total Overall: 2.34 For this assessment, a passing score was 3. Of the core indicators, mechanics came closest to an overall passing score. In the 2011-2012 assessment a passing score was agreed upon as a 19 and the averaged total came to 17.015. This data needs to be taken in context of a significant change made to ENG 98R since prior Page 1 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT {CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: Course Outcomes Assessment Measures specthc SklllS. ine LUl I-LUIZ rubric used seven core indicators. Four core indicators were used for this assessment: Thesis, Critical Reading and Interpretation, Persuasive Argument, and Mechanics and Usage. A five point scale was retained for this assessment: O=incompetent and 5=superior. For this assessment, the learning outcomes are used for the course outcomes; however, they are still being assessed using discrete elements. Course Outcome #I: "Students will construct essays that demonstrate textual analysis, synthesis of ideas. and critical thinking," was assessed with the core indicators Thesis, Critical Reading, and Persuasive Argument. Course Outcome #2: "Students will create and support a main idea or thesis" was assessed with the core indicators Thesis and Persuasive Argument. Course Outcome #3: "Students will identify and correct errors in using the conventions of standard wrinen English, Assessment Results assessments. Until tall .i:u l l., the placement score for ENG 98R was a reading score of 85+ on the ACCUPLACER with a score of 2, 4. or 6 on the essay portion of the test. Following fall 2012, the placement score dropped to a reading score of 76-85 on the ACCUPLACER with a score of 2, 4, or 6 on the essay portion of the test. As a result of these changes, there were far fewer sections of 98R offered than in prior assessment years: only 18 compared to 37 in 2011-2012. In the past three assessments, 105, 96, and 148 essays were collected for the assessment, compared to 51 this year. The smaller sample size meant that errors had a greater effect on statistics. There were a few assignments that were problematic as they did not require students to demonstrate learning outcomes such as critical thinking, and because of the small sample size, these problematic assignments had a significant effect on the results. This cohort of students also had lower ACCUPLACER scores than those in the past three Page2 Use of Results assessea given the nature ot our assessment and spend more time in norming coming to consensus on how those outcomes are defined. 2. Vast discrepancies in the assignment used for the assessment not only affected the assessment but reflect potential inconsistency in the way ENG 98R is taught. The department needs to emphasize the course outcomes, objectives, and common requirements of the course to aim for more consistency. A Canvas site is being developed to house materials that will support faculty's curriculum development and support a more consistent curriculum. The use of a single default textbook for part-time faculty may also help. We will also be offering a professional development event for all English faculty during professional development week. so that consistent curriculum can be addressed before syllabi are finalized. Effect on Course A TMCC COURSE ASSESS:MENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: Course Outcomes Assessment Measures mcludmg me.charucs, grammar, syntax, and word choice. was assessed with the core indicator Mechanics." Eleven full-time faculty met in January to conduct the assessment. Five essays were used for norming, then the remaining forty-six essays were read. Each essay was read twice. If the overall score had a variation of 2 points or more, or if the variation showed a discrepancy between passing or failing, then the essay was given a third read. Assessment Results ENG98R assessments, indicating they began the semester more skill-deficient. Nonetheless, results were similar to the 2011-2012 assessment. None of the core indicators reached a passing level of three for that assessment, the overall mean of the scores was not at a passing level, and Critical Reading was lowest of the core indicators used in both assessments, mechanics the highest. A dip in scores given the new placement scores for ENG 98R is not surprising, given that this cohort of student came in needing more remediation than previous cohorts. Higher-level skills such as textual analysis and synthesis of ideas often develop more slowly than mastering mechanics and usage. Prior assessments note the challenge of assessing higherlevel learning outcomes such as Critical Reading, and this assessment had similar issues. Critical Reading may be especially problematic because without reading the source Page3 Use or Results 3. Involving and communicating with part-time faculty needs to continue. The department has been supporting part-time involvement by sending letters of appreciation and nominating more of them for awards. The department needs to continue such efforts and develop a system for more ongoing, regular communication with part-time faculty. The information covered during parttime orientation is insufficient to keep our part-time faculty abreast of important department information as well as best practices in the discipline. 4. English department faculty should revisit and discuss the expectations of what skills and knowledge a student should have upon completing ENG 98R. The composition courses have similar course outcomes because of the development of sequential skills in the courses. As the past two assessments have indicated that ENG 98R students are not leaving the course with a passing score in core indicators and overall essav writinl!, nerhaos Effect on Course A TMCC COURSE ASSESS1\1ENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: Course Outcomes Assessment Measures Assessment Results matena1, tt 1s am1cu1t to assess whether a writer is analyzing or summarizing a source and/or doing so accurately and effectively. Use of Results we neeo to reassess now we define a passing level of competency, especially as the placement scores will be further lowered in fall 2015. 5. The 2011-2012 assessment indicated the need for a strong department sub-committee focusing on developmental courses. This committee was reformed and addressed the Read 95/English 95 cohorts as well as ENG 98R. The focus was predominantly on the 95 courses, and a Composition Committee was created to support all of the composition courses. The department should re-examine allocation of resources and committees, especially with significant placement changes happening in fall 2015. ENG 98R and READ 95 will be the only developmental courses offered. To support instructors with this transition and facilitate communication between English and Read instructors, a coordinator and/or committee should be dedicated to these courses. Page4 Effect on Course A TMCC COURSE ASSESSI\1ENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prera.x, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: Course Outcomes A~ment Measures Assessment Results Use of Results 6. Overall, the core indicators remained fairly close to 20112012 levels, despite an influx of Jess-prepared students into the course. Student suppon such as the Read 135 course that lower ACCUPLACER scoring students had as a co-requisite likely contributed to this outcome. The depanment needs to ensure that English faculty teaching developmental courses are knowledgeable about corequisite courses students are taking. ENG 98R and Read 95 course descriptions, outcomes, and assignments should be shared with all facuity teaching those courses, so they are familiar with them. Collaboration with instructors teaching those courses should be encouraged. An initial meeting during professional development days would be an optimal way to disseminate infonnation and establish connections. The department also needs to keep part-time faculty infonned of imponant student support services such as the Tutoring and Leaming Center. Page5 Effect on Course A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: Course Outcomes ~ment Measures ~ment Results Use of Results Effect on Course Outcome#2 See above. Students will create and support a main idea or thesis. See above. See above. See above. See above. See above. Outcome#3 See above. Students will identify and correct errors in using the conventions of standard written English, including mechanics, grammar, syntax, and word choice. See above. Please enter your name and date below to confinn you have reviewed this report: Page6 A TMCC COURSE ASSESS1\1ENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: The last English 98R assessment was conducted fall 2011 and completed in the spring 2012 semester. The department switched from a common assignment to using each section's final argument paper for the assessment model. While there were some issues with these assignments that caused challenges for the assessment activity, the consensus was that using each section's final assignment was preferable to asking instructors to use a common assignment for each section for the purposes of the assessment. In early October, an email was sent to 98R instructors asking them to assign a final paper following guidelines that are typical of culminating 98R courses: a 3-4 page position paper using at least one source, preferably textbook readings, with in-text citations and a Works Cited page. Instructors were also asked to submit a copy of the assignment before the next Composition Committee meeting, so that the committee could review the assignments and identify those that might negatively impact the assessment. Instructors were also notified how to submit their randomly chosen assignments. The Composition Committee met in late October to review the assignment sheets. Nine of the eleven 98R instructors submitted assignment sheets in time for the review. One thing the committee noted was the significant variation among assignments. The committee identified several potential problems inherent in some of the assignments that might affect assessment. For example, one assignment required summaries of two articles before introducing a thesis (a thesis is generally stated in the introduction, and the assessment rubric notes it should be near the beginning of the paper). These instructors were contacted with a request to make minor revisions to these assignments in order to conform to the assessment guidelines. While several instructors did revise their assignments, one did not respond, and several had already handed out the assignment to students. Of the eighteen sections of 98R taught in the fall, seventeen of them participated in the assessment. One instructor never responded to emails. While most instructors used the final essay for the assessment, a few indicated that their final assignment did not fit the assessment (for example, one instructor's final assignment was an annotated bibliography), so they used the next-to-last assignment. Students could use whatever writing and revision strategies they had throughout the semester, as well as resources such as the TLC, Smarthinking, and peer revision. One of the 2011-2012 assessment recommendations was to assess skills on a smaller, more specific scale. The 2011-2012 rubric used seven core indicators: Essay Structure and Organization, Thesis, Paragraph Development and Coherence, Critical Reading and Interpretation, Mechanics and Usage, Audience, and MLA Formatting. Four core indicators were used for this assessment: Thesis, Critical Reading and Interpretation, Persuasive Argument, and Mechanics and Usage. For the prior assessment, the first five indicators were scored on a 5 point scale: O=incompetent and 5=superior. The five point scale was retained for this assessment. Audience and MLA Formatting had been scored on a three point scale in the previous assessment, and these indicators were omitted from this assessment. While the 2011-2012 assessment noted that more time should be dedicated to MLA style, it does not strongly correlate to one of the learning outcomes of the course, so in the attempt to focus on learning outcomes and streamline assessment, it was omitted. The core indicators of Essay Structure and Organization and Paragraph Development and Coherence were modified and synthesized into Persuasive Argument. Descriptions of the core indicators were also modified. For example, Thesis had been described as "Explicit position stated clearly in the introduction or early in the paper." The new description added that this position_should be Page 7 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: "Specific and significant." The learning outcomes for 98R are broad goals that have been broken into measurable learning objectives for the course, and those learning objectives were used as the course outcomes for the 2011-2012 assessment. For this assessment, the learning outcomes are used for the course outcomes; however, they are still being assessed using specific elements that, when achieved, demonstrate a working knowledge of the broader learning outcomes. Course Outcome # 1: "Students will construct essays that demonstrate textual analysis, synthesis of ideas, and critical thinking," was assessed with the core indicators Thesis, Critical Reading, and Persuasive Argument. Course Outcome #2: "Students will create and support a main idea or thesis" was assessed with the core indicators Thesis and Persuasive Argument. Course Outcome #3: "Students will identify and correct errors in using the conventions of standard written English, including mechanics, grammar, syntax, and word choice" was assessed with the core indicator Mechanics. One challenge for the assessment is that components of an essay such as critical thinking, synthesis of ideas, and supporting a main idea are frequently interdependent, and an essay is more than a sum of its parts. Eleven full-time faculty met in January to conduct the assessment. Part-time faculty usually participate, but none made it to this assessment because the Department Chair did not encourage them to attend. She did not want to promise them additional pay that would not be delivered, as had happened with the English 102 assessment the previous semester. And because our sample size was manageable, we knew that full-time faculty could complete the assessment in an efficient manner. Five essays were used for norming; then the remaining forty-six essays were read. Each essay was read twice. ff the overall score had a variation of 2 points or more, or if one assessor gave it a passing score, another failing, then the essay was given a third read. The Results: (Mean in all categories) 0-5 Point Scale Thesis: 2.63 Critical Reading: 2.34 Argument Development: 2.52 Mechanics: 2.96 Total Overall: 2.34 Page 8 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Di vision/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: ENG 98R Assessment Results 5 4 3 2 1 - - - - - ,. I ,_ 0 Thesis Critical Reading . :r- Argument 1...:. Mechanics .c - -. - . Total For this assessment, a passing score was 3. Of the core indicators, mechanics came closest to an overall passing score. In 2011-2012 Thesis had an overall score of 2.94 compared to 2.63; Critical Reading was 2.39 compared to 2.34; Essay Structure and Paragraph Development averaged 2.81 compared to 2.52 for Argument Development; and Mechanics was 2.80 compared to 2.96 for this assessment. In the 2011-2012 assessment a passing score was agreed upon as a 19 and the averaged total came to 17.015. This data needs to be taken in context of a significant change made to ENG 98R since prior assessments. Until fall 2012, the placement score for ENG 98R was a reading score of 85+ on the ACCUPLACER with a score of 2, 4, or 6 on the essay portion of the test. Following fall 2012, the placement score dropped to a reading score of 76-85 on the ACCUPLACER with a score of 2, 4, or 6 on the essay portion of the test. At the same time, an English 95/Read 95 cohort class was developed for students with scores above 55 but below 76. As a result of these changes, there were far fewer sections of 98R offered than in prior assessment years: only 18 compared to 37 in 2011-2012. In the past three assessments, 105, 96, and 148 essays were collected for the assessment, compared to 51 this year. The smaller sample size meant that errors had a greater effect on statistics. There were a few assignments that were problematic as they did not require students to demonstrate learning outcomes such as critical thinking, and because of the small sample size, these problematic assignments had a significant effect on the results. This cohort of students also had lower ACCUPLACER scores than those in the past three ENG98R assessments, indicating they began the semester more skill·deficient. Nonetheless. results were similar to the 2011-2012 assessment. None of the core indicators reached a passing level of three Page9 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSl\fENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: for that assessment, the overall mean of the scores was not at a passing level, and Critical Reading was lowest of the core indicators used in both assessments, mechanics the highest. •2011-2012 2014-2015 Thesis Critical Reading Argument (Org./Dev.) Mechanics A dip in scores given the new placement scores for ENG 98R is not surprising, given that this cohort of students came in needing more remediation than previous cohorts. Higher-level skills such as textual analysis and synthesis of ideas often develop more slowly than mastering mechanics and usage. Prior assessments note the challenge of assessing higher-level learning outcomes such as Critical Reading, and this assessment had similar issues. Critical Reading may be especially problematic because without giving the assessment team access to the reading source material, it is difficult to assess whether a writer is analyzing or summarizing a source and/or doing so accurately and effectively. Page 10 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSl\fENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: Recommendations: I. Following a recommendation from the 2011-2012 assessment, more tangible micro skills were assessed to help determine whether the macro learning outcomes were being met. Fewer core indicators were assessed, which did lead to a streamlined assessment process. There are still challenges with the definition of certain core indicators, however, Critical Reading in particular. The rubric needs to reflect measurable outcomes that can be assessed given the varied nature of the assignments used. Given that a single type of assessment may not be the most effective way to assess all the learning outcomes of a course, and that the course objectives or ENG 98R are so broad, the next assessment should focus on measurable outcomes that can be effectively measured and the assessment team should spend more time norming in order to reach a consensus on how measureable outcomes are defined. 2. Vast discrepancies in the assignment used for the assessment not only affected the assessment, but reflected potential inconsistencies in the way ENG 98R is taught. The department needs to emphasize consistent course outcomes, objectives, and conunon requirements of the course. The Composition Committee reviewed assignment sheets but realized that this happened too late in the semester for many instructors to modify their assignments. A Canvas site is being developed to house materials that will support faculty's curriculum development and material such as sample assignments. In addition, syllabi templates should support a more consistent curriculum. The use of a single default textbook for part-time faculty may also help. We will also be offering a professional development event for all English faculty during professional development week, so that consistent curriculum can be addressed before syllabi are finalized. 3. Involving part-time faculty in all phases of assessment needs to continue. While we have had positive tum-outs during assessment efforts in the past, no part-time faculty attended this one. As noted above, part-time faculty were offered a small stipend for the prior assessment, which they never received. The department has been supporting part-time involvement by sending letters of appreciation for participation in assessments, and nominating more of them for awards. The department needs to continue such efforts and develop a system for more ongoing, regular communication with part-time faculty and it should be communicated that participation in assessment is a critical aspect of professional development and practices. The information covered during part-time orientation is insufficient to keep our part-time faculty abreast of important department information as well as best practices in the discipline. 4. English department faculty should revisit and discuss the expectations of what skiIIs and knowledge a student should have upon completing ENG 98R. The composition courses have similar course outcomes because of the development of sequential skills in the courses. As the past two assessments have indicated that ENG 98R students are not leaving the course with a passing score in core indicators and overall essay writing, perhaps we need to reassess Page 11 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSl\fENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R~Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: how we define a passing level of competency without sacrificing learning outcomes or rigor, especially as the placement scores will be further lowered in fall 2015. 5. The 2011-2012 assessment indicated the need for a strong department sub-committee focusing on developmental courses. This committee was refonned and addressed the Read 95/English 95 cohorts as well as ENG 98R. The focus was predominantly on the 95 courses, and a Composition Committee was created to support all of the composition courses. The committee focused on ENG 98R this year as it was being assessed and will focus on ENG 10 l next year, and ENG 102 the following year. The department should re-examine the allocation of resources and committees, especially with significant placement changes happening in fall 2015. ENG 98R and READ 95 will be the only developmental courses offered. To support instructors with this transition and facilitate communication between English and Read instructors, a coordinator and/or committee should be dedicated to these courses. 6. Overall, the core indicators remained fairly close to 2011-2012 levels, despite an influx of less-prepared students into the course. Student support such as the Read 135 course that students with lower ACCUPLACER had as a co-requisite likely contributed positively to this outcome. Research on accelerated developmental education stresses the need for strong student support. The department needs to ensure that English faculty teaching developmental courses are knowledgeable about co-requisite courses students are taking. ENG 98R and Read 95 course descriptions, outcomes, and assignments should be shared with all faculty teaching those courses so they are famiJiar with them. Collaboration with instructors teaching those courses should be encouraged. An initial meeting during professional development days would be an optimal way to disseminate information and establish connections. The department also needs to keep part-time faculty informed of important student support services such as the Tutoring and Leaming Center. Page 12 A. TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part-Time English Faculty Academic Year: Appendix Dear ENG 098 lnstructors: The follo\\ ing are instructions for collecting essay assignments from your students chis semester \Vhich will assist us in assessing student skill de\'elopment in English 098. l. Please be sure to assign a culminating paper that is claim or thesis, based. Although the essay will probably focus on coursdtextbook readings, it may also ask for additional textual support and ideally, should represent your students' abilities at the close of the semester. This is the essay from which we will be collecting samples. (Assignment guidelines follow at the end of this email.) 2. Email a copy of your essay assignment to me at mlingenfelter@tmcc.edu by Monday, October 2orh. (This is being asked to assure that the students are adhering to the requirements of the assignment and for the English Department's Composition Committee to discuss assignments across 098 courses. You are not being evaluated during this assessment process.) 3. You will be sent a copy of your current semester roster(s) with random students' names highlighted in the next few weeks. These student papers arc those chat we will collect. Please pull these essays and make copies of them before you begin grading. Place the copies in the envelope that you will receive along with rhc highlighted roster. (If a highlighted student is no longer in your course, or does not submit a paper, then pull the student paper immediately beneath the highlighted name.) Student and instructor names will be manually removed before the assessment takes place. A copy of these instructions will also be included in the envelope. 4. Please return the envelope to the English department ('Molly Ungenfelter's mailbox) in Vista B300 \Vith necessary items by this date: ~ON OR BEFORETHE FINAL \VE.EK OF CLASSES-DECEMBER 12t- Thank you very much for your cooperation. If you have any questions or concerns. orifyou are ill[eresud inparticiparing in ourasscssmwtproms, please do not hesitate to contact me! ~folly Lingenfelter, English Department Coordinator Page 13 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R·Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part·Time English Faculty Academic Year: Assignment Requirements Position Paper (synthesis, etc.) {3-4 pages) • • Srudencs should use ar least one source Textbook readings are suggested (oucside sources optional) • • In-text citations (required) \Vorks Cited page (required) Page 14 A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prerix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part·Time English Faculty Academic Year: English 098 Assessment Rubric Core Indicators Thesis € Explicit, debatable position stated in the introduction or early in the paper € Thesis statement is specific and sij!;nificant Critical Reading and Interpretation € Interpretation/analysis &/or refutation of sources € Demonstrates understanding of contexllbroader issues through references/use of sources Persuasive Argument € Organization of essay supports argument; appropriate arrangement of material € Argument developed using appropriate voice, reasoning, and counterargument. € Evidence is sufficient, relevant, and comes from appropriate sources Score (0-S) Comments (Optional) Mechanics and Usage € Sentence completeness, variety, economy, and clarity € Effective word choice € Observes conventions of SWE Page 15 Total A TMCC COURSE ASSESSMENT REPORT (CAR) Course Prefix, Number and Title: ENG 98R-Preparatory Composition Division/Unit: Submitted by: and Natalie Russell Contributing Faculty: Full and Part·Time English Faculty Academic Year: 0·5 Scoring Guide 0 Incompetent Demonstrates fundamental deficiencies in the core indicator. Many major and minor problems. 1 Very Weak Demonstrates serious flaws in the core indicator. Strong evidence of incompetence. Errors often obscure meaning. 2 Marginal Demonstrates a developing competence in the core indicator but is flawed in some significant way(s). Errors sometimes obscure meaning. 3 Adequate Demonstrates acceptable competence in the core indicator. Some distracting errors, but they do not significantly obscure meaning. 4 Strong Demonstrates clear competence in the core indicator. Minor errors are not serious enough to distract or confuse the reader. S Superior Demonstrates excellence in the core indicator. Problems are minor or nonexistent. Note: If there is not enough evidence to draw a conclusion, please assign a zero (0) for that core indicator. Page 16