UNIT 2 THEME: La hora, la fecha y el tiempo [Time, date & the weather] LEARNING TARGETS INTERPRETIVE Listening I can understand some-one saying a date or time. I can understand someone talking about their age and birthday. Reading I can understand basic personal information from communications such as e-mails, personal profiles. I can identify some cognates or characters that help me understand the meaning. INTERPERSONAL Person-to-Person I can answer questions about my age. I can tell someone the date and time. I can tell someone when my birthday is. I can talk about the seasons and the weather. PRESENTATIONAL Speaking Writing I can tell the date and time. I can write an introduction of myself. I can tell my age and my birthday. I can write my age and my birthday. I can write the date & time. UNIT 2 THEME: La hora, la fecha y el tiempo [Time, date & the weather] VOCBULARY ¿Qué día es hoy? Hoy es… lunes martes miércoles jueves viernes sábado domingo la semana el fin de semana ¿Cuál es la fecha? enero febrero marzo abril mayo junio julio agosto septiembre octubre noviembre diciembre What day is today? Today is… Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday the week the weekend What is the date? January February March April May June July August September October November December ¿Cuántos años tienes? Tengo _____ años. treinta treinta y uno cuarenta cincuenta sesenta setenta ochenta noventa ciento (cien) la hora How old are you? I am _____ years old. thirty thirty one forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety one hundred time UNIT 2 THEME: La hora, la fecha y el tiempo [Time, date & the weather] el día la noche el reloj ¿Qué hora es? Es la una. Son las ____ … y cuarto … menos cuarto … y media de la mañana de la tarde de la noche day night clock What time is it? It's one o'clock. It's ___ o'clock. (2-12) quarter past (:15) quarter before (:45) half past (:30) in the morning el tiempo ¿Qué tiempo hace? Hace calor. Hace frío. Hace fresco. Hace viento. Hace sol. Hace buen tiempo. Hace mal tiempo. Está nublado. Llueve. Está lloviendo Nieva. Está nevando la primavera el verano el otoño el invierno la lluvia la nieve la temperatura weather How is the weather? It's hot. It's cold. It's cool. It's windy. It's sunny. It's good weather. It’s bad weather. It's cloudy. It rains. / It's raining. It’s raining. (right now) It snows. / It's snowing. It’s snowing. (right now) spring summer fall, autumn winter the rain the snow temperature in the afternoon in the evening, at night UNIT 2 THEME: La hora, la fecha y el tiempo [Time, date & the weather] GRAMMAR Memorized forms of the verbs SER, HACER, and TENER. Telling the day of the week in Spanish. Telling the date in Spanish. Telling the weather in Spanish. Telling your age in Spanish Telling time in Spanish. CULTURE Reversed seasons in southern hemisphere. Differences in telling time & date in Spanish countries. General weather in Spanish Speaking countries. ASSESSMENTS Vocabulary quizzes Telling the day & date quiz Telling time quiz Speaking Performance [Ask & answer personal/basic questions] o Both students will ask & answer questions relating to: Name How are you? Where are you from? Phone number Age Birthday o Student A will ask student B about: The date The weather o Student B will ask student B about: The day of the week The time UNIT 2 THEME: La hora, la fecha y el tiempo [Time, date & the weather] NOTES To ask what day it is, say: ¿Que día es hoy? To answer say: Hoy es name of day of the week. To ask what day tomorrow is, say: ¿Qué día es mañana? To answer say: Mañana es name of day of the week. The days of the week are not capitalized in Spanish. Note that the week is considered to begin on Monday in most Hispanic countries To ask the date, say: ¿Cuál es la fecha? To answer say: (Hoy) Es el # of date de name of month (Today) It is the _____ of _____. Examples: Hoy es el dos de marzo. Today is the second of March. Mi cumpleaños es el dieciocho de noviembre. My birthday is the eighteenth of November. EXCEPTION – the 1st of the month Use the word primero (1st) instead of uno (1). Mañana es el primero de mayo. Tomorrow is the first of May. The months are not capitalized in Spanish. To ask someone’s age say: ¿Cuántos años tienes? [literally – “how many years do you have?” To answer say: Tengo #of years old años. (literally – I have # years.) To ask the time in Spanish, say: ¿Qué hora es? [literally – What hour is it?] If it is one o’clock [1:00] say: Es la una. UNIT 2 THEME: La hora, la fecha y el tiempo [Time, date & the weather] If it is any other hour [2:00 – 12:00] say: Son las followed by the # of the hour. Son las cuatro. [4:00] For times between :01 and :30, you add the word y and the # of minutes after the hour. Examples: Son las cinco y veinte. Son las once y dos. [5:20] [11:02] For the quarter [:15] and half [:30] hours, the words cuarto and media are used instead of the words for fifteen and thirty. Examples: Son las seis y cuarto. Son las doce y media. [6:15] [12:30] For times between :31 and :59, you go up on the hour to the next, add the word menos and subtract minutes back from the next hour. Examples: Son las ocho menos diez. Son las cuatro menos veinticinco. [7:50] [3:35] For quarter till the hour [:45], a special word is used. Examples: Son las diez menos cuarto. Son las tres menos cuarto. [9:45] [2:45] Watch out for: Es la una menos diez. Son las dos menos cuarto. [12:50] [1:45]