Digital Photo 2: Multi-images Pablo Picasso: “Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and stage designer, one of the greatest and most influential artists of the 20th century and the creator (with Georges Braque) of Cubism.” The Three Musicians, 1921, oil on canvas “Early Cubist paintings were often misunderstood by critics and viewers because they were thought to be merely geometric art. Yet the painters themselves believed they were presenting a new kind of reality that broke away from Renaissance tradition, especially from the use of perspective and illusion. For example, they showed multiple views of an object on the same canvas to convey more information than could be contained in a single, limited illusionistic view.” http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/459275/Pablo-Picasso Pablo Picasso Carafe, Jug, and Fruit Bowl summer 1909 Georges Braque Violin and Palette autumn 1909, “[The Cubists] attempted to show objects as the mind, not the eye, perceives them.” -http://www.artmovements.co.uk/cubism.htm Marcel Duchamp Nude Descending a Staircase 1912 “By World War I, [Duchamp] had rejected the work of many of his fellow artists as ‘retinal’ art, intended only to please the eye. Instead, Duchamp wanted, he said, ‘to put art back in the service of the mind.’” -http://www.metmuseum.org/TOAH/hd/duch/hd_duch.htm David Hockney My Mother, Bolton Abbey, 1982 David Hockney, British, Painter, Photographer (1937- ), moved to Los Angeles in the 1960s, influenced by Picasso and Cubism. “While working on a painting of a Los Angeles living room, he took a series of photos for his own reference, and fixed them together so he could paint from the image. When he finished, however, he recognized the collage as an art form unto itself, and began to create more.” -http://www.biography.com/people/david-hockney9340738#later-work David Hockney Prehistoric Museum Near Palm Springs 1982 Photographic collage 84.5x 56.5 inches David Hockney Still Life Blue Guitar April 4, 1982 Composite Polaroid 24.5 x 30 inches David Hockney Pearlblossom Highway April 11-18, 1986 Photographic collage 77 x 112.5 inches Mark Seliger R.E.M. Band Members Student examples