Northern Colonies Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New Hampshire New England Colonies Massachusetts- Puritans Rhode Island- Roger Williams Connecticut- Thomas Hooker New Hampshire- King of England Religious freedom A willingness to let others practice their own beliefs Bad soil and bad weather • • • • Hunting: Wild Turkey and Deer Lumber: Shipbuilding Fishing Whaling The Middle Colonies New York Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware NY-Duke of York PA-William Penn NJ- Lord Berkely and George Carteret DE- Lord Delaware The king gave land to one or more people in return for yearly payment A colony under the direct control of the King of England. A product that is grown and sold for profit. Grains Herding cattle pigs Craftsmen Iron Ore The Southern Colonies ◦North Carolina ◦South Carolina ◦Maryland ◦Virginia ◦Georgia North Carolina- 8 nobles South Carolina– 8 nobles Virginia- English people looking to grow crops Maryland- Lord Baltimore founded for religious freedom Georgia: James Oglethorpe (gave debtors a fresh start) Farming Tobacco Rice Indigo A large farm usually worked by slaves Rules that limited the rights of slaves Treated slaves like property