2nd Grade Reading GRADE LEVEL STANDARDS/DOK PERFORMANCE ESSENTIAL SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/ INDICATORS QUESTIONS/ ASSESSMENTS CONTENT/TERMS GRADING PERIOD FORMING A FOUNDATION FOR READING Requires readers to develop and apply basic reading skills and strategies across genres to read and understand texts at the appropriate grade level. This involves reading at the word, sentence, and connected text levels across content areas that include multicultural texts. Read high-frequency What strategies can be Kentucky Learns Links 3 RD-EP-1.0.1 Students will apply word recognition strategies grade appropriate words. used when you come to (Phonetics and Beginning Word Skills) a word you do not (e.g., phonetic principles, context clues, Apply blending and know? Spelling OR structural analysis) to determine segmentation to make pronunciations or meanings of words in words. Sight word, syllables, passages. rhymes. word families, DOK 2 Apply phonetic skills. blends, digraphs, clusters, long/short Identify syllables and vowels parts of words (prefixes, suffixes). RD-EP-1.0.2 Students will apply knowledge of synonyms, antonyms, or compound words for comprehension. DOK 2 RD-EP-1.0.3 Students will know that some words have multiple meanings and identify the correct meaning as the word is used. DOK 2 Identify synonyms antonyms, homonyms/homophones, and compound words. Identify the correct meaning of a word through context clues. Identify synonyms, antonyms, and compound words in text and explain how they are used. Synonyms, Antonyms, Homonyms Compound Words Construct or create two sentences using a multiple meaning word. Kentucky Learns Links (Word Structure & Meaning) 3 “SWAT” the Word Game Kentucky Learns Links (Word Structure & Meaning) 3 Explain the different ways that can be used to determine the correct meaning of words. Bold – State Assessment Content Statement Italics – Supporting Content Statement *Performance Indicators represent skills from Program of Studies 1 updated 6/5/08 2nd Grade Reading GRADE LEVEL STANDARDS/DOK PERFORMANCE ESSENTIAL SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/ INDICATORS QUESTIONS/ ASSESSMENTS CONTENT/TERMS GRADING PERIOD RD-EP-1.0.4 Students will apply the meanings of common prefixes or suffixes to comprehend unfamiliar words. DOK 2 Identify the meanings of prefixes and suffixes. Kentucky Learns Links (Word Structure & Meaning) 3 Quotation Pals 4 Sort words by categories, functions, or features. Explain how prefixes and suffixes can change word meanings? Prefixes, Suffixes, Root word/Base Word RD-EP-1.0.5 Students will identify the purpose of capitalization, punctuation, boldface type, italics, or indentations to make meaning of the text. DOK 1 Identify rules for using capitalization, punctuation, boldface type, italics, and indentations to understand the text. Explain how the use of capitalization, punctuation, boldfaced type, italics, and indentations help interpret the text. Kentucky Learns Links (Capitalization & Formatting) Boldface print , Italics, Capitalization, Punctuation, Indentation RD-EP-1.0.6 Students will formulate questions to guide reading. Formulate questions to guide reading (before, during, and after). How can questions help guide reading? 1 Predict, infer, illustrations, preview, Summarize, Draw a conclusion DEVELOPING AN INITIAL UNDERSTANDING Requires readers to consider the text as a whole or in a broader perspective to develop an initial understanding. RD-EP-2.0.1 Identify or classify texts Explain how fiction and Kentucky Learns Links Students will distinguish between fiction and non- that are fiction and nonfiction are alike and (Elements of Fiction & Non Fiction) fiction texts. nonfiction. different. Fairy Tale – Portfolio Piece (compare/contrast) Bold – State Assessment Content Statement Italics – Supporting Content Statement *Performance Indicators represent skills from Program of Studies 1 2 updated 6/5/08 2nd Grade Reading GRADE LEVEL STANDARDS/DOK PERFORMANCE ESSENTIAL SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/ INDICATORS QUESTIONS/ ASSESSMENTS CONTENT/TERMS GRADING PERIOD (Unit) RD-EP-2.0.2 Students will describe characters, plot, setting, or problem/solution of a passage. DOK 3 Identify and describe characters, plot, setting, and problem/solution. Identify characteristics (e.g. beginning-middleend, rhyme, dialogue) of different literary text. Realistic Fiction, Fantasy, Nonfiction Explain how short story elements help the reader better understand the story. Setting, Plot, Characters, Problem, Solution Mouse A Cookie 3 Kentucky Learns Links (Elements of Fiction & Non Fiction) Fairy Tale – Portfolio Piece (Unit) Create a Story Web RD-EP-2.0.3 Students will locate key ideas or information in a passage. DOK 1 RD-EP-2.0.4 Students will identify specialized vocabulary (words and terms specific to understanding the content). DOK 2 RD-EP-2.0.5 Students will identify the correct sequence. DOK 1 Locate key; ideas, facts or details. Identify and support main idea. Locate information in a passage through text features, functional messages, and visual information. Identify unfamiliar words and specialized vocabulary. Identify sequence of story events. Describe cause and Bold – State Assessment Content Statement Italics – Supporting Content Statement *Performance Indicators represent skills from Program of Studies Explain the different ways that can be used to locate information in a passage. Kentucky Learns Links (Key Ideas & Conclusions) 2 How can the meaning of specialized vocabulary be determined? :specialized vocabulary Context clues Describe the story’s events in the correct order. Kentucky Learns Links (Vocabulary) 4 Kentucky Learns Links (Sequencing of Stories) 3 Fairy Tale – Portfolio Piece 3 updated 6/5/08 2nd Grade Reading GRADE LEVEL STANDARDS/DOK PERFORMANCE ESSENTIAL SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/ INDICATORS QUESTIONS/ ASSESSMENTS CONTENT/TERMS effect relationships. RD-EP-2.0.7 Students will make inferences or draw conclusions based on what is read. DOK 3 Draw inferences about author’s purpose and message/theme. Transition words, Order, First, Then, Finally How inferences help you understand the passage? GRADING PERIOD (Unit) Kentucky Learns Links (Key Ideas & Conclusions) 4 Conclusions/Predict Outcomes Interpreting Text Requires readers to extend their initial impressions to develop a more complete understanding of what is read. This involves linking information across parts of a text as well as focusing on specific information. Identify traits of main Explain how/why the Kentucky Learns Links 4 RD-EP-3.0.1 (Characters – Story Elements – Author – Purpose) characters, interpret character’s actions are Students will explain a character’s actions possible motives, and important in a passage. based on a passage. explain a character’s Characterization, DOK 3 actions. Character analysis RD-EP-3.2.2 Students will explain how a conflict in a passage is resolved. RD-EP-3.0.3 Students will identify an author’s purpose in a passage. RD-EP-3.0.4 Students will identify main ideas or details that support them. DOK 3 Identify problems and explain how conflicts are resolved. Identify and support author’s purpose (e.g. to entertain, to inform, to persuade). Identify the main idea and supporting details of a passage. Bold – State Assessment Content Statement Italics – Supporting Content Statement *Performance Indicators represent skills from Program of Studies How do author’s purposes vary according to the type of passage? 1 Persuasive, Entertainment, Informative, Transactive Retell/summarize the story. Kentucky Learns Links (Main Idea and Sequencing) List details that support Bats - OR 4 4 updated 6/5/08 2nd Grade Reading GRADE LEVEL STANDARDS/DOK PERFORMANCE ESSENTIAL SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/ INDICATORS QUESTIONS/ ASSESSMENTS CONTENT/TERMS Summarize a variety of reading passages by selecting main ideas and events. Discuss message of the text. GRADING PERIOD the main idea. Main idea, Sequence, Summarize Record and organize ideas found in text. RD-EP-3.0.5 Students will identify fact or opinion from a passage. DOK 2 Distinguish between facts and opinions found in texts. Why is it important to determine the difference between fact and opinion? Whales – OR 2 Bats - OR 2 Fact, Opinion RD-EP-3.0.6 Students will identify information in a passage that is supported by fact. DOK 2 Identify information in a passage supported by facts. RD-EP-3.0.7 Students will identify an author’s opinion about a subject. Identify an author’s opinion and support with evidence from text. How do supporting details increase what you know about the presented facts? Fact, Supporting details What is the author’s opinion? How do you know? Whales – OR 1 Point of view, opinion RD-EP-30.8 Students will identify informative or persuasive passages. Identify if a passage is informative or persuasive Bold – State Assessment Content Statement Italics – Supporting Content Statement *Performance Indicators represent skills from Program of Studies Classify passages as informative or persuasive. 2 5 updated 6/5/08 2nd Grade Reading GRADE LEVEL STANDARDS/DOK RD-EP-3.0.9 Students will identify commonly used persuasive techniques (i.e., emotional appeal and testimonial) used in a passage. PERFORMANCE ESSENTIAL SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/ INDICATORS QUESTIONS/ ASSESSMENTS CONTENT/TERMS Identify persuasive techniques used within a passage Informative, Persuasive Explain persuasive techniques used in a passage. GRADING PERIOD 3 Italics, Bold print, Punctuation, Testimonial Reflecting and Responding to Text Requires readers to connect knowledge from the text with their own background knowledge. The focus is on how the text relates to personal knowledge. RD-EP-4.0.1 Connect information Explain how personal Kentucky Learns Links Students will connect information from a passage text-to-self, text-to-text, knowledge can enable (Reflecting & Responding to Text) or text-to-world. the reader to respond to to students’ lives (text-to-self), real world issues (text-to-world) or other texts (text-to-text - e.g., a passage. Fairy Tale – Portfolio Piece novel, short story, song, film, website, etc.). (Unit) Real world, Reflect, Respond 1 Demonstrating a Critical Stance Requires readers to consider the text objectively. It involves a range of tasks, including critical evaluation, comparing and contrasting, and understanding the impact of features such as irony, humor, and organization. RD-EP-5.0.1 Recognize/evaluate Explain the author’s Kentucky Learns Links 4 Students will evaluate what is read based on the author’s purpose, purpose. (Literary Elements & Devices) author’s word choice, content, or use of literary message and writing elements. style. RD-EP-5.0.2 Explain the author’s use Kentucky Learns Links 4 Students will identify literary devices such as of literary devices in a (Literary Elements & Devices) foreshadowing, imagery, or figurative language passage. (i.e., similes and personification). Infer Explain how text Explain how using text Kentucky Learns Links 4 RD-EP-5.0.3 features are used to features can help (Text Features & Organizational Style) Students will identify text features (e.g., Bold – State Assessment Content Statement Italics – Supporting Content Statement *Performance Indicators represent skills from Program of Studies 6 updated 6/5/08 2nd Grade Reading GRADE LEVEL STANDARDS/DOK PERFORMANCE ESSENTIAL SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/ INDICATORS QUESTIONS/ ASSESSMENTS CONTENT/TERMS pictures, lists, charts, graphs, tables of contents, indexes, glossaries, captions, headings) to answer questions about a passage. DOK 2 organize information for clarity or usefulness. RD-EP-5.0.4 Students will identify the organizational pattern, used (e.g., sequence, cause and effect, or comparison and contrast) to understand the passage. Identify organizational patterns such as sequence, cause and effect, and compare and contrast to understand the passage. GRADING PERIOD answer questions about a passage. Illustrations, Subheadings Bold – State Assessment Content Statement Italics – Supporting Content Statement *Performance Indicators represent skills from Program of Studies Identify and explain the organizational pattern used in a passage. Bats Sequence, Cause and Effect, Compare, Contrast Kentucky Learns Links (Text Features & Organizational Style) 2 Bats - OR 7 updated 6/5/08