“I HAVE, WHO HAS?” Form I HAVE: START (choronic villus sampling) WHO HAS: A cell with one or more extra or missing chromosomes I HAVE: aneuploid I HAVE: Isochromsome I HAVE: acrocentric WHO HAS: A chromosome in which the WHO HAS: a prenatal diagnostic centromere is located close to one end. procedure in which a physician inserts a needle into the uterus. I HAVE: amniocentesis I HAVE: triploid WHO HAS: a cell with three complete sets WHO HAS: WHO HAS: a chromosome with identical arms, forming when the centromere splits in the wrong place of chromosomes a mutation in which two short arms of nonhomologous chromosomes break and the long arms fuse I HAVE: Robertsonian Translocation I HAVE: satellites WHO HAS: Characteristic blobs on WHO HAS: A diagram of a chromosome chromosome tips showing bands and locations of known genes I HAVE: Ideogram I HAVE: Deletion WHO HAS: A missing sequence of DNA or part of a chromosome. WHO HAS: A non-sex-determining chromosome I HAVE: Autosome I HAVE: Paracentric Inversion WHO HAS: An inverted chromosome that does not include the centromere WHO HAS: A human cell with 47 (one extra) chromosomes. I HAVE: Trisomy I HAVE: karyotype WHO HAS: A chart that displays chromosome pairs in size order WHO HAS: A structure within a cell’s nucleus that carries genes. I HAVE: chromosome I HAVE: translocation WHO HAS: Exchange of genetic material WHO HAS: DNA found in the center of between nonhomologous chromosomes. the nucleus that will form the region of active genes on a chromosome. I HAVE: Euchromatin I HAVE: genomic imprinting WHO HAS: A process in which the phenotype differs depending upon which parent transmits a particular allele WHO HAS: a discipline that matches I HAVE: cytogenetics I HAVE: heterochromatin WHO HAS: Dark – staining genetic WHO HAS: inheriting two copies of the same gene from one parent material that makes up the centromere and telomeres phenotypes to detectable chromosomal abnormalities. I HAVE: uniparental disomy I HAVE: metacentric WHO HAS: a chromosome with the WHO HAS: a chromosome in which the centromere located approximately in the center. centromere establishes a long arm and a short arm. I HAVE: submetacentric I HAVE: monosomy WHO HAS: a human cell with 45 (one missing) chromosomes. WHO HAS: the unequal partitioning of I HAVE: nondisjunction I HAVE: FISH WHO HAS: a technique that binds a DNA WHO HAS: A process that separates rare fetal cells from a pregnant woman’s blood. probe and an attached fluorescent molecule complementary to the known sequence. chromosomes into gametes during meiosis. I HAVE: Fetal Blood Sorting I HAVE: Chromosomal Mosaic WHO HAS: Someone who has cells that WHO HAS: A prenatal diagnosis which have a particular chromosomal anomaly, and others do not. will obtain cells from the developing placenta.