ESL EXIT TEST LISTENING WORKSHOP 400 AND 500 LEVELS Listening Section: Basics 1. Standard American English 2. Each question gets harder with: a. Speed b. Vocabulary c. Language (idioms, etc.) 3. Read the questions, Listen to the short conversation. Take notes. Answer the questions. Then you read the question. You can only listen one time, so be ready and take notes! Screen Layout Look for Context Two children are playing… Two students are talking… A professor is giving a lecture… Read the Question(s) 1. Who wants to play soccer? a. The boy b. The girl c. The father d. The mother 1 Listen Question Move between Questions 2 3 4 Listening Strategies Pre: 1. Read the context 2. Read Questions and Answers (take your time) a. who, when, where, why, which, how much During: 1. Take notes (related to questions) 2. Don’t wait for the answer to the first question (not in order) Going from 416 516 Students typically are able to understand most discourse about personal situations and other everyday experiences, including conversations with basic academic and/or occupational subject matter. Main ideas and details are generally grasped, although comprehension is sometimes affected by length, topic familiarity, or cultural knowledge. Students are able to understand different time frames and usually understand utterances using the perfect tenses, conditionals, modals, passives, but there may be some difficulty. They are aware of common cohesive devices, such as ‘however’ and ‘as a result’ but may be unable to utilize them to enhance comprehension. Let’s Practice! What is the main idea of the lecture? Context: Listen to a lecture abou artists A. Michelangelo was the greatest artist of his time. B. Michelangelo was a better sculptor than a painter. C. Michelangelo's personality, more than his art, made him famous. D. Michelangelo's personality is the model for a common image of Western artists. 2. According to the lecture, why was Michelangelo reluctant to paint the Sistine Chapel at first? A. He lost his temper with political leaders. B. He wanted to work on his sculpting instead. C. He did not want to paint the pictures he was asked to paint. D. He was not satisfied with the payment offered. 3. Based on the lecture, which of the following is the most correct statement? A. The image of the artist, modeled after Michelangelo, is a Western stereotype. B. Michelangelo wanted to be the model for the image of the modern artist. C. Michelangelo created more art than most artists of his time. D. Michelangelo believed he was a better painter than sculptor. Context: Listen to a lecture on Japanese Bamboo Artifacts 1. According to the presentation, it was believed that: A. bamboo was the food of the Shinto gods. B. the Shinto gods lived inside the bamboo. C. the early inhabitants worship bamboo as their gods. 2. What makes bamboo such a useful raw material? A. It is a very pliable and sturdy plant. B. It can be reused over and over again. C. It is easy to cut and carve into different shapes. 3. What is the chashaku used for during the tea ceremony? A. It is used for measuring tea. B. It is used to add flavoring like sugar to the tea. C. It is used for serving sweets to your 4. A chasen is a tool used to: A. remove the foam from the tea. B. mix the tea. C. taste-test the tea. 5. What is a mimikaki used for? A. It is used to scratch the roots of your hair around your ears. B. It is used to check your hearing. C. It is used to clean the inside of your ears. Going from 516 OUT! Students are able to understand complex discussions, including unmodified academic lectures and factual reports. Though there may be occasional trouble with colloquialisms, idiomatic language, or rapid native speech, they are able to use context clues to aid comprehension and have acquired an understanding of most discourse markers. They have acquired the ability to comprehend implications, inferences, emotional overtones, differences in style, and shifts in register. Students understand almost all reductions, elisions, and blends in the spoken language. Let’s Practice! Context: Professor giving a lecture on recycling… 1. What is the main idea of this lecture? A. Important Keys to Encourage Recycling B. Technological Advances Improve Recycling 2. According to the article, paper materials that are difficult to recycle include: 3. In some cases, recycling could be hazardous to the environment if special precautions are not taken because: A. copy paper A. industrial emissions are sometimes created in the process. B. document shred C. food wrappers C. Steps to Improving Recycling B. chemical waste is sometimes produced as a result. C. a great deal of energy is expended to create new products. Context: Professor giving a lecture on recycling… 4. According to the lecture, the demand for recyclable materials in the manufacturing of new products is sometimes sluggish because: 5. Which is NOT one of the main keys to recycling as mentioned in the lecture? A. some governments are unwilling to support expensive recycling methods. B. better technology B. there is a lack of advanced technology to process the materials. C. businesses do not invest enough money into research. A. government regulation of waste C. more demand for recycled materials