Proceedings of Annual Shanghai Business, Economics and Finance Conference 3 - 4 November 2014, Shanghai University of International Business and Economics, Shanghai, China ISBN: 978-1-922069-63-4 Developing Dynamic Capabilities for Bank Turnaround William W. Lawrence1 This article explores the evolution of dynamic capabilities over the bank turnaround cycle from perspective of the resource-based view of the firm. A longitudinal case study was conducted to find out how National Commercial Bank Jamaica sensed threats, mobilized resources to seize opportunity, and transformed for corporate self-renewal. The period of study was 1985 to 2011 using data from secondary sources. Managerial cognition created biased perception of reality to delay strategic intervention. The bank’s business model was strengthened by building intangible assets. Employee training and incentives were used to deploy and routinize new knowledge and motivate organizational learning to cope with environmental dynamics. Field of Research: Strategic Management 1 Dr. William W. Lawrence, Mona School of Business and Management, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica. E-mail: william.lawrence@uwimona.edu.jm 1