Realization of Sustainable City by Data Utilization September 22nd, 2014 Social Innovation Laboratories Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd. Dr. Hiroshi Chiba Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Crisis of global sustainability Sustainable issues facing our planet Global population Resources until 2030 Energy 7.1 billion (2012) times 8.3 1billion Water billion Urbanization times Food times 1 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Sustainability What is the role imposed on Fujitsu? ・Population concentration in urban areas ・Shortage of water & food ・Global warming & climate change ・Depletion of resources & energy ・Water, soil & air pollution ・Collapse of biodiversity We need to ・change our life & work style ・produce goods efficiently ・use renewable energy ICT challenge Limit to sustainability Years 2 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Realization of sustainable society Sustainable society Social innovation Infrastructure Energy Agriculture Collection Transportation Conversion Health Education Environment Analysis Secure Big data Unstructured ・Internal data Structured Stream ・SNS ・Open data ・Sensing (M2M) ・Media data employment Economy Finance Infrastructure Life Education Factory Industry Society Health Weather Air Water Soil Environment Biodiversity 3 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. City evaluation by open data utilization Safe water Comfortable space Clean air Biodiversity Comprehensive evaluation Sound finance Characterization of various cities using open data based on environment, economy & society Health Education Safe & secure 4 Employment Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Display image of City Evaluation Tool We can evaluate 1,742 cities, towns & villages in Japan from the viewpoint of environment, economy & society. 5 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. 50 indicators in City Evaluation Tool Economy 6 indicators Society 20 indicators Local gross production Local tax revenue amount Financial capability index Taxable income per person Actual debt service rate Employment Traffic accidents Reported crimes Number of fire NHI fee Average life Hospitals Students per teachers Community center and libraries Nurseries Nursing home Administrative staffs Sewerage diffusion rate City park area Waste recycling rate Rate of household over min area Rate of natural pop growth Rate of sociodemographic growth Vacant house rate Housing starts growth rate Hub hospitals at disaster Environment 24 indicators 6 Forests area rate Abandoned area of cultivation CO2 absorption CO2 industrial sector CO2 residential sector CO2 consumer biz sector CO2 transport sector CO2 waste sector CO2 total Final disposal volume Dust emissions Oxidant SPM CO SO2 pH BOD SS DO Coliform bacteria Water quality index CO2 trading power Human health effect chemical Ecosystem effect chemical Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Case study: Evaluation result of town S Rankings between 127 similar communities <Result of town S> Sewage infrastructure Economy Finance Society Environment Employment Finance ① ② Low carbon Resource saving Farmland management Forestation 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 ① 雇用 Employment Health ② ③ 2000 2005 2010 Average lifespan ④ ③ Traffic safety Crime prevention No.96 Health No.45 Lifespan No.33 Traffic No.81 Crime No.117 Forestation No.23 Farmland No.79 Resource No.39 Low carbon No.64 Sewage No.3 Total No.31 ①:Finance is higher than the average of other similar towns. ②:Employment gradually declines every 5 years. ③:Crime prevention is improved, but that is smaller than the average. 7 No.3 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Rankings in environmental indicators ◇ Air SPM:Suspended Particulate Matter Shirakawa,Fukushima Kitami, Hokkaido Naie, Hokkaido ◇ Water DO:Dissolved Oxygen Goka, Ibaraki Kasai, Hyogo Taiki, Hokkaido ◇ CO2 Low-Carbon dioxide Japan Toyono, Osaka Ashiya, Hyogo Sango, Nara 8 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Overview of water cycling system Forest Dam Sea Farm Seawater desalination :Clean water :Used water Domestic water Freshwater plant Industrial water 【2】 Sewerage system sludge Sewage treatment plant 【1】 Water supply Filtration plant Industrial water Water for industries Treatment of industrial water Treatment for industries Ultra pure water Recycled water Treatment of used water 9 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Data utilization for water supply field Verifying Big data utilization to improve infrastructure operation and to reduce chemicals cost ・Improvement of operation rate ・Efficiency improvement of maintenance Big data analysis Big data collection FUJITSU Cloud IaaS Trusted Public S5 ・Efficiency improvement of water quality ・Reduction of chemicals cost Weather data Data of water quality Record of amount of chemicals Operation data of infrastructure *Fujitsu Press release: May 12, 2014 10 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Data utilization for sewerage system Cloud ・Operation support for sewage plant ・Disaster measures (heavy rains & flooding) Harvester Manhole Sensor module DC/DC Sensor module Power Accumulator management Hydrogen sulfide Sewage(level & flow) 11 MCU RF Sensor Power supply platform of energy harvest system Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Possibilities of energy harvesting ・Promising technology for wireless sensor network ・Maintenance-free and perpetual energy source ・Optimized integration for using environment Energy harvesting technology Power supply platform Light Photovoltaic Vibration Heat Energy conversion with high efficiency to scavenge smallscale energy Physical parameters Thermoele ctric generator Radio wave Microgenerator Sensor Microchip Power Tx/Rx Control Rechargeable Battery Energy harvester Rectenna Energy source 12 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. Applications of energy harvesting Factory/plant Efficiency improvement of process energy and maintenance Wireless sensor powered by energy harvesting House/building Efficiency improvement of energy lighting & air conditioner Weather/air pollution Improvement of farm work and Information of disaster & PM2.5 13 Health promotion Health monitor with soft feeling and without battery changes Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD. For the future of our planet We will act on our brand promise of "shaping tomorrow with you" and make further contributions to resolving global environmental issues in cooperation with our customers and society. Internet of Things R&D based on data utilization 14 Copyright 2014 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.