This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 2000 KANSAS PERFORMANCE TESTS WITH SUNFLOWER HYBRIDS REPORT OF PROGRESS 871 Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service CN RA DC NT PL SM JW RP WS MS NM BR DO SH TH SD GH RO OB MC AT CD RL CY PT JA JF WA LG GO TR EL RS LC OT WB DK GE SA GL WH SC LE NS RH RC HM KE HG FI ST GT FO HS JO FR MN MP CS MI CF AN LI WO AL BB WL NO CR MG LB PN SF RN GY DG LY BT ED KW HV WY OS MR EW LV SN GW BU SG PR KM EK MT SV SW ME CA CM summer fallow BA HP dryland SU CL CQ irrigated CK This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Test Objectives and Procedures ............................................................................................ 1 Data Interpretation .................................................................................................................. 1 PERFORMANCE TEST RESULTS NORTHWESTERN KANSAS ........................................................................................................ 3 Thomas County on fallow ....................................................................................................... 3 Table 1. oilseed performance test results ......................................................................... 4 Table 2. confectionary performance test results ............................................................... 6 Table 3. seed size distribution ........................................................................................... 7 Thomas County irrigated ........................................................................................................ 8 Table 4. oilseed performance test results ......................................................................... 9 Table 5. confectionary performance test results ............................................................. 11 Table 6. seed size distribution ......................................................................................... 12 NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS ...................................................................................................... 13 Republic County oilseed, dryland, continuous crop ............................................................. 13 Table 7. oilseed performance test results ....................................................................... 14 SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS ....................................................................................................... 15 Reno County oilseed dryland, continuous crop ................................................................... 15 Table 8. oilseed performance test results ....................................................................... 16 Harvey County oilseed, dryland, continuous crop ................................................................. 17 Table 9. oilseed performance test results ......................................................................... 18 Sumner County oilseed, dryland, continuous crop ................................................................ 19 Table 10. oilseed performance test results ..................................................................... 20 ENTRANTS AND ENTRIES IN 2000 TESTS .................................................................................. 21 Excerpts from the UNIVERSITY RESEARCH POLICY AGREEMENT WITH COOPERATING SEED COMPANIES* Permission is hereby given to Kansas State University to test our varieties and/or hybrids designated on the attached entry forms in the manner indicated on the test announcement. I understand that all results from Kansas crop performance tests belong to the University and to the public and shall be controlled by the University so as to produce the greatest benefit to the public. It is further agreed that the name of the University shall not be used by the company in any commercial advertising either in regard to this agreement or any other related matter. *This agreement must be signed by an authorized individual before results involving the company’s entries can be published by the Experiment Station. Except for the limitation that the name "KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY" cannot be used in advertising (you may use something like "official state tests" or "state yield trials"), this does not preclude the use of data for advertising, if done in a fair manner. Contribution No. 01-282-S from the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station. This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 2000 KANSAS PERFORMANCE TESTS WITH SUNFLOWER HYBRIDS INTRODUCTION DATA INTERPRETATION TEST OBJECTIVES AND PROCEDURES Yields are reported as lbs seed/a adjusted to 10% moisture content. Sunflower performance tests were conducted in 2000 by the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station to provide farmers, extension workers, and private industry with unbiased agronomic information on many of the sunflower hybrids marketed in the state. Tests were financed in part by entry fees from private companies. Companies known to be developing and marketing sunflowers were invited to participate and enter hybrids on a voluntary fee-entry basis. So, not all hybrids grown in the state were included in tests, and hybrids were not grown uniformly at all locations. Days to half bloom is number of days from date of planting to date when 50% of plants were in bloom. Lodging percent is based on counts of lodged and total plants in harvested areas at all locations. Oil percent was obtained from samples submitted under code numbers to the Kansas Grain Inspection Service for analysis and is reported on a 10% moisture basis. Samples for all tests were derived by compositing replications by entry for each location and subsampling. Seven test locations in 2000 included Greeley, Harvey, Reno, Republic, and Sumner Counties–dryland, continuous crop; and Thomas County–irrigated and fallow sites. Because of extremely dry conditions, the test in Greeley County was abandoned. Oilseed entries were grown at all locations. Confectionary entries were included only in tests in Thomas and Greeley counties. Oilseed and confectionary entries were planted separately in all tests. Entries were planted in four-row, replicated plots at all locations. To ensure uniform and adequate stands, all tests were planted at a high seeding rate and hand thinned after emergence to desired stands. Oil yields are reported as net lbs oil/a. Seed size percent analysis for confectionary-type entries was performed at the Northwest Research-Extension Center on cleaned samples submitted from each of the tests. Separation by seed size was made by screening a weighed sample through a series of six sieves (22/64, 21/64, 20/64, 19/64, 18/64, and 16/64-round holes) secured on a Ro-Tap mechanical shaker. Statistical analysis Conducting perfect tests is virtually impossible, because soil fertility, moisture, and other environmental factors vary. Therefore, small differences in results may have no real meaning. To help interpret data, we applied a statistical technique, analysis of variance, wherever possible. Such analysis requires repeating whole sets of varieties or treatments several times and placing individual varieties or treatments as they would be placed by Environmental factors affecting test results and cultural practices are discussed individually for each of the test sites. Test results for 2000, as well as period-of-years average data, are included in Tables 1-10. Entrants and entries in 2000 tests are listed at the end of the report. 1 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. not differ by as much as the LSD, then little confidence can be placed in the importance of varietal or treatment differences. The coefficient of variability (CV) represents an estimate of the precision of replicated yield trials. CVs ranging from 10 to 15% are usually acceptable for performance comparisons. CVs greater than 15% provide only a rough guide to hybrid performance. chance alone. Results of the analyses are reported in terms of least significant differences (LSD). If two means differ by more than the LSD (.05), such a difference would be due to chance variation only 5% of the time. So, it’s 95% probable that the difference was due to treatment. If means do ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Cooperation of Research Center personnel who performed many of the field operations is sincerely appreciated. Vicki Brown, secretary, assisted in preparing this report, and temporary workers Justin Kniep, Cade Moses, and Nadia Fercha helped with seed counting and plot thinning and maintenance. Mary Knapp at the Weather Data Library provided climatological data, and Bob Cochrane, agricultural technician, provided weather charts. Contents of this publication may be freely reproduced for educational purposes. All other rights reserved. In each case, give credit to the author(s), name of work, Kansas State University, and the date the work was published. Publications from K-State Research and Extension are available on the World Wide Web at http://www.oznet.ksu.edu. 2 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. POPULATIONS: Double-planted and thinned to desired stands: Oil (O) 17,000 plants/a Confectionary (C) 14,900 plants/a TEST YIELDS: Avg. (lbs/a): (O) 1159, (C) 1605 Range: (O) 489-1725, (C) 1244-2062 LSD (lbs/a): (O) 414, (C) 424 CV (%): (O) 30, (C) 22 GROWING CONDITIONS: Because of dry conditions at planting and afterwards, good stands were not established in many plots. Hot, dry conditions continued throughout the growing season with above-normal temperatures and below-normal precipitation. NORTHWESTERN KANSAS FALLOW SUNFLOWER TESTS– OILSEED AND CONFECTIONARY LOCATION: Northwest Research-Extension Center, Thomas County COOPERATOR: Pat Evans, research technologist TEST SITE: Keith silt loam Grain sorghum 1998, fallow 1999 FERTILIZATION: 100-0-0 spring 2000 PLANTING DATE: June 12, 2000 HEADING DATES: Aug. 11-18, 2000 HARVEST DATES: Oct.13, 2000 PEST CONTROL: Treflan, April, 24, ‘00 35(&,3,7$7,21 3ODQWLQJ +DUYHVW %ORRP 1RUPDO 'DLO\ 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 'DLO\ &XPXODWLYHLQFKHV 2FW '$,/<7(03(5$785(6 'HJUHHV) 0D[LPXPV )UHH]H/LQH 1RY 0LQLPXPV 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU *52:,1*'(*5(('$<6 -XQ 3UHFLSLWDWLRQ 0RQWK -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW $YHUDJH7HPS 1RUPDO *'' 1RUPDO 1RUPDO 7KRXVDQGV 0D\ *52: ,1*6($621: ($7+(56800$5< 1RUPDO $SULO 0D\ -XQH -XO\ $XJXVW 6HS 2FW 0D\ 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW 3 6HDVRQ 7RWDOV This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 1. Thomas County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results–Fallow, 1998-2000 Brand and hybrid Cargill SF125NL Cargill SF187 Cargill SF260 Cargill SF270 Cargill SF290NL Croplan Genetics CL345NS Croplan Genetics CL380NS Croplan Genetics CL385NS Interstate Seed HYSUN 450 Interstate Seed IS 4049 Interstate Seed IS 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9404 Kaystar Seed 9501 Monsanto DK3872NS Monsanto DK3900 Mycogen Seeds 8377NS Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Novartis Seeds NK 278 Novartis Seeds NX T46-R9 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 64M01 Seeds 2000 Bronco Seeds 2000 Maverick Seeds 2000 Mustang Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Triumph Seed Co. TRX0448 Triumph Seed Co. TRX9443 Average LSD (.05) Yield, lbs/a 2-yr 3-yr 2000 1999 1998 avg avg Oil (%) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 1999 1998 2000 avg avg Oil yield (lbs/a) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 1129 2491 ------- 1810 ------1331 2849 2928 2090 2369 1422 2627 ------- 2024 ------1721 2665 3076 2193 2487 1019 2796 3091 1908 2302 1725 ------- ------- ------- ------1390 ------- ------- ------- ------1231 ------- ------- ------- ------1156 2167 ------- 1661 ------1080 2564 2946 1822 2197 1443 ------- ------- ------- ------926 2622 3273 1774 2274 793 ------- ------- ------- ------1035 ------- ------- ------- ------489 ------- ------- ------- ------1154 ------- ------- ------- ------1295 2866 3336 2081 2499 907 2400 ------- 1654 ------1030 2765 3542 1898 2446 1128 2550 ------- 1839 ------986 3011 2893 1999 2297 1478 ------- ------- ------- ------1063 3220 3236 2141 2506 1053 ------- ------- ------- ------1338 ------- ------- ------- ------871 ------- ------- ------- ------1107 2693 ------- 1900 ------1210 ------- ------- ------- ------1220 2400 ------- 1810 ------1236 2685 ------- 1960 ------804 ------- ------- ------- ------1112 2494 ------- 1803 ------1268 3119 3651 2193 2679 1380 2834 ------- 2107 ------1009 ------- ------- ------- ------1175 ------- ------- ------- ------1159 2641 2895 1900 2231 414 400 398 407 404 97 115 123 148 88 149 120 106 100 93 124 80 68 89 42 100 112 78 89 97 85 128 92 91 115 75 95 104 105 107 69 96 109 119 87 101 100 ----- 406 472 523 621 360 633 507 441 430 400 525 350 276 379 185 407 448 338 373 429 352 578 383 371 538 318 417 419 453 426 265 447 460 489 400 430 424 ------ 4 Yield as % of test average 94 108 99 101 106 ------------82 97 ----99 ----------------109 91 105 97 114 ----122 ------------102 ----91 102 ----94 118 107 --------100 ----- ----101 ----106 107 ----------------102 ----113 ----------------115 ----122 ----100 ----112 ------------------------------------126 ------------100 ----- 36.0 36.6 ------35.5 37.8 38.7 36.8 38.7 ------36.1 38.3 39.0 35.3 36.7 37.4 36.7 ------- ------36.5 ------- ------35.8 ------- ------37.2 38.6 ------37.0 39.0 39.2 36.4 ------- ------37.8 39.4 40.6 34.8 ------- ------36.6 ------- ------37.8 ------- ------35.3 ------- ------34.6 35.9 35.9 37.2 38.3 36.2 39.7 40.4 38.0 39.4 ------35.7 37.8 37.8 39.1 ------- ------36.0 39.6 40.2 35.2 ------- ------40.2 ------- ------36.5 ------- ------37.7 39.7 ------34.6 ------- ------37.1 38.5 ------34.5 37.0 ------33.0 ------- ------40.2 41.9 ------36.3 38.3 39.0 35.4 37.3 ------39.6 ------- ------36.6 ------- ------36.5 38.4 39.1 ------- ------- ------- 667 ------807 934 795 ------850 981 713 874 ------ ------------ ------------ ------647 ------724 874 ------ ------713 944 ------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------757 904 642 ------782 1017 734 ------775 882 ------ ------887 1037 ------ ------------ ------------ ------770 ------------ ------704 ------743 ------------ ------767 ------857 1063 800 ------------ ------------ ------754 858 ------ ------continued This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 1. Thomas County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results–Fallow, 1998-2000, continued Brand and hybrid Cargill SF125NL Cargill SF187 Cargill SF260 Cargill SF270 Cargill SF290NL Croplan Genetics CL345NS Croplan Genetics CL380NS Croplan Genetics CL385NS Interstate Seed HYSUN 450 Interstate Seed IS 4049 Interstate Seed IS 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9404 Kaystar Seed 9501 Monsanto DK3872NS Monsanto DK3900 Mycogen Seeds 8377NS Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Novartis Seeds NK 278 Novartis Seeds NX T46-R9 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 64M01 Seeds 2000 Bronco Seeds 2000 Maverick Seeds 2000 Mustang Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Triumph Seed Co. TRX0448 Triumph Seed Co. TRX9443 Average LSD (.05) Days to Plant height Lodging Test wt 200 seed wt ½ bloom (in) (%) (lbs/bu) (g) 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 63 64 64 62 64 63 64 65 65 63 65 63 65 66 65 63 64 65 65 63 64 64 64 63 62 64 64 62 65 64 63 64 64 64 64 64 64 1 63 64 64 62 65 ------65 64 --64 --------65 65 65 62 64 --64 ------64 --65 64 --63 64 65 ----64 3 --63 --60 63 --------63 --62 --------64 --64 --63 --63 ------------------63 ------63 2 50 43 41 45 41 47 49 39 38 47 45 44 45 49 48 42 50 48 42 44 46 51 45 45 44 45 49 46 40 43 46 41 49 44 44 45 45 3 61 53 51 52 51 ------52 61 --56 --------60 61 56 55 56 --55 ------61 --51 53 --51 58 56 ----55 3 5 --55 --55 52 ------64 --59 --------63 --58 --59 --59 ------------------62 ------58 3 7 11 9 11 13 6 8 8 7 13 9 13 15 14 17 5 8 6 14 8 6 3 11 11 9 7 4 10 6 12 9 13 7 7 14 8 9 9 5 6 5 6 8 ---4 8 -6 ----5 3 7 4 4 -6 ---2 -4 7 -8 4 4 --6 6 -5 -5 6 ----7 -5 ----4 -5 -4 -4 ---------5 ---5 5 28.5 25.0 24.5 26.3 24.0 25.8 25.8 24.5 25.8 26.0 25.5 26.8 24.3 23.5 22.3 25.3 26.8 24.5 25.0 25.5 25.8 27.5 23.8 25.2 24.5 25.0 26.5 24.5 25.3 23.8 24.7 25.5 25.0 25.8 26.0 25.5 25.3 1.2 28.2 25.5 26.2 27.3 25.6 ------------19.7 26.9 ----27.2 ----------------27.1 25.9 27.3 26.8 27.0 ----26.1 ------------27.8 ----26.0 25.9 ----27.0 24.9 25.9 --------26.1 3.0 ----26.3 ----28.0 26.5 ----------------27.2 ----28.1 ----------------27.9 ----27.8 ----27.7 ----26.9 ------------------------------------26.2 ------------27.0 2.3 11.6 10.5 10.4 11.9 11.0 10.5 11.0 11.0 10.9 11.5 10.7 12.8 10.7 10.8 9.8 11.4 12.7 12.2 10.1 9.8 10.2 11.9 11.4 12.1 12.4 13.3 12.4 11.9 11.5 10.6 9.5 11.4 13.6 11.8 11.6 11.6 11.3 ----- 10.9 9.9 9.7 10.8 10.7 ------------9.4 10.2 ----11.3 ----------------11.0 10.6 10.0 9.4 9.4 ----10.7 ------------11.0 ----10.0 10.1 ----10.6 12.3 11.3 --------10.4 ----- ----10.5 ----11.6 11.0 ----------------10.8 ----11.8 ----------------11.8 ----10.7 ----10.1 ----11.1 ------------------------------------12.7 ------------11.0 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 2. Thomas County Confectionary Sunflower Performance Test Results–Fallow, 1998-2000 Acre yield (lbs) Brand and hybrid 2000 1999 1998 Agway, Inc. RH EXP001 Interstate Seed IS 8048 Red River Commodities 2213 Red River Commodities 2413 Red River Commodities 2582 Seeds 2000 X3247 Seeds 2000 X3988 Triumph Seed Co. 765C Triumph Seed Co. 766CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0451 CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0453 CRT Average LSD (.05) 1473 2055 1742 1435 1742 2062 1487 1244 1834 1272 1311 1605 424 -------2260 2246 2041 2533 --------------2569 2267 --------------2352 337 --------------3078 3501 ---------------------2715 --------------3181 488 Plant height (in) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg Agway, Inc. RH EXP001 Interstate Seed IS 8048 Red River Commodities 2213 Red River Commodities 2413 Red River Commodities 2582 Seeds 2000 X3247 Seeds 2000 X3988 Triumph Seed Co. 765C Triumph Seed Co. 766CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0451 CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0453 CRT Average LSD (.05) 48 50 53 52 52 50 49 49 48 49 50 50 3 ---57 60 59 60 ------57 59 ------58 ---- Yield as % of test avg. 2-yr avg 3-yr avg -------2158 1994 1738 2137 --------------1907 2051 --------------1979 -------- --------------2355 2326 ---------------------2176 ---------------------2379 -------- Lodging (%) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg ------64 63 ---------62 ---------63 ---- 4 0 4 6 2 2 2 0 0 4 0 2 3 6 --0 4 8 1 ----3 2 ----2 --- ----7 5 ------7 ------5 --- 2000 1999 1998 92 128 109 89 109 128 93 78 114 79 82 100 ------ -----96 95 87 108 ----------109 96 ----------100 ------ ----------97 110 ---------------85 ---------------100 ------ Days to 1/2 bloom 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 64 65 64 64 64 65 64 65 64 64 64 64 1 ---61 61 61 61 ------62 61 ------61 ---- ------61 61 ---------61 ---------61 ---- Test weight (lbs/bu) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 200 seed weight (g) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 19.1 18.8 18.7 18.7 19.8 19.5 18.8 18.4 18.4 19.0 18.6 18.9 4.9 22.4 25.3 21.0 23.3 23.1 20.7 21.2 22.5 24.6 26.0 23.3 23.0 ------ -----20.4 19.9 20.1 21.2 ----------19.5 19.5 ----------20.3 ------ ----------19.8 20.4 ---------------19.4 ---------------20.2 ------ -----24.6 20.4 21.7 23.0 ----------23.1 23.6 ----------22.6 ------ ---------------21.7 22.2 ----------23.1 ---------------22.8 ------- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 3. Seed Size Distribution for Thomas County Confectionary Sunflower Performance Tests–Fallow, 1998-2000 Brand and hybrid Agway, Inc. RH EXP001 Interstate Seed ISO8048 Red River Commodities 2213 Red River Commodities 2413 Red River Commodities 2582 Seeds 2000 X3247 Seeds 2000 X3988 Triumph Seed Co. 765C Triumph Seed Co. 766CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0451CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0453CRT Average Seed size distribution (%) 2000 2-year average 3-year average 21/64 20/64 19/64 18/64 16/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 18/64 16/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 18/64 16/64 Above to to to to to Below Above to to to to to Below Above to to to to to Below 22/64 22/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 19/64 16/64 22/64 22/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 19/64 16/64 22/64 22/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 19/64 16/64 19.1 22.5 15.0 15.3 8.3 19.0 17.8 9.9 22.0 14.3 13.7 16.1 20.3 20.4 16.0 19.0 12.8 14.4 17.3 18.1 22.3 17.9 16.3 17.7 17.6 16.0 14.2 18.0 19.4 15.0 14.2 21.0 21.2 21.0 15.9 17.6 16.6 14.6 18.0 16.4 24.2 19.0 19.7 20.8 16.2 26.4 18.7 19.1 9.0 10.1 11.9 11.3 14.4 9.7 10.3 13.0 8.1 8.2 11.5 10.7 11.7 12.2 17.5 15.2 16.1 14.6 13.6 11.5 6.6 9.6 17.7 13.3 5.4 4.1 8.3 4.8 5.9 9.3 8.3 5.6 3.5 3.5 7.8 6.0 ----15.7 13.5 14.3 14.3 --------15.3 14.0 --------14.5 7 ----15.5 13.0 14.4 14.9 --------16.6 12.8 --------14.5 ----15.2 12.9 14.1 15.2 --------17.2 12.3 --------14.5 ----14.8 13.4 13.7 15.5 --------16.5 12.6 --------14.5 ----14.0 13.0 13.1 14.4 --------14.9 12.3 --------13.6 ----13.9 14.5 13.8 14.5 --------14.2 13.1 --------14.1 ----13.0 13.5 13.0 13.1 --------13.1 12.8 --------13.2 --------15.1 16.3 ------------18.9 ------------18.0 --------17.0 17.7 ------------21.3 ------------18.6 --------15.9 18.0 ------------21.8 ------------18.4 --------17.9 16.9 ------------17.5 ------------18.2 --------11.1 11.3 ------------8.3 ------------10.0 --------16.7 14.1 ------------8.2 ------------11.9 --------6.5 5.4 ------------3.6 ------------4.7 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. IRRIGATIONS: (3") June 8, July 28, Aug. 11, Aug. 24, Sept.6, 2000 POPULATIONS: Double-planted and thinned to desired stands: Oil (O) 23,000 plants/a Confectionary (C) 17,000 plants/a TEST YIELDS: Avg. (lbs/a): (O) 2238, (C) 2080 Range: (O) 1336-2813, (C) 1616-2377 LSD (lbs/a): (O) 372, (C) 384 CV (%): (O) 14.2, (C) 15.4 GROWING CONDITIONS: Very good stands were established, but higher-thannormal temperatures occurred throughout the growing season. Head clippers did more damage than normal. NORTHWESTERN KANSAS IRRIGATED SUNFLOWER TESTS– OILSEED AND CONFECTIONARY LOCATION: Northwest Research-Extension Center, Thomas County COOPERATOR: Pat Evans, research technologist TEST SITE: Keith silt loam Soybean 1998, corn 1999 FERTILIZATION: 120-10-0 spring PLANTING DATE: June 7, 2000 HEADING DATES: Aug. 6-12, 2000 HARVEST DATES: Oct. 11, 2000 PEST CONTROL: Treflan, May 6; Warrior, Aug. 11 35(&,3,7$7,21 3ODQWLQJ +DUYHVW %ORRP 1RUPDO 'DLO\ 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 'DLO\ &XPXODWLYHLQFKHV 2FW '$,/<7(03(5$785(6 'HJUHHV) 0D[LPXPV )UHH]H/LQH 0LQLPXPV 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU *52:,1*'(*5(('$<6 -XQ 3UHFLSLWDWLRQ 0RQWK -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW $YHUDJH7HPS 1RUPDO *'' 1RUPDO 1RUPDO 7KRXVDQGV 0D\ *52: ,1*6($621: ($7+(56800$5< 1RUPDO $SULO 0D\ -XQH -XO\ $XJXVW 6HS 2 FW 0D\ 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW 8 6HDVRQ 7RWDOV This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 4. Thomas County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results–Irrigated, 1998-2000 Yield (lbs/a) Brand and hybrid Adrian Associates DN1156 Adrian Associates DN1183 (ns) Adrian Associates DN1691 Adrian Associates DN1704 Adrian Associates DN2015 Cargill SF 125NL Cargill SF 187 Cargill SF 260 Cargill SF270 Cargill SF290NL Interstate Seed Hysun 450 Interstate Seed 4049 Interstate Seed 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed IS 971136NS Interstate Seed IS X33204 Interstate Seed K 41978 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9501 Monsanto DK 3872NS Monsanto DK 3875 Monsanto DK 3881 Monsanto DK 3900 Monsanto DKF29-90 Monsanto DKF31-01NS Monsanto DKF36-40NS Monsanto EX9915NS Mycogen Seeds 8468 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A81 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 64M01 Seeds 2000 Bronco Seeds 2000 Maverick Seeds 2000 Mustang Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 540 Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Triumph Seed Co. TRX0448 Triumph Seed Co. TRX9443 Average LSD (.05) Yield as % of test average Oil Oil yields (%) (lbs/a) 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2000 1999 1998 avg avg 2000 1999 1998 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2329 ------ ------ ------ -----2423 ------ ------ ------ -----2143 ------ ------ ------ -----1878 ------ ------ ------ -----1856 ------ ------ ------ -----1676 1986 ------ 1831 -----2327 2957 2484 2642 2589 2687 2495 ------ 2591 -----1903 2537 2372 2220 2271 2314 2730 2285 2522 2443 2546 2289 ------- 2418 ------2540 2768 2410 2654 2573 2331 ------ ------ ------ -----2142 2552 2608 2347 2434 2203 ------ ------ ------ -----2293 2589 ------ 2441 -----2814 ------ ------ ------ -----2686 2821 ------- 2754 ------2504 ------- ------- ------- ------2115 ------- ------- ------- ------2731 3078 1960 2905 2950 1903 2561 ------- 2232 ------2673 2482 2471 2578 2542 2238 2853 2251 2546 2447 2362 2720 2205 2541 2429 1671 ------ ------ ------ -----1336 ------ ------- ------ ------1458 ------ ------ ------ -----1981 ------ ------ ------ -----2644 2700 ------- 2672 ------2338 2527 2358 2432 2408 2127 ------ ------ ------ -----2239 2530 ------- 2384 ------2010 ------ ------ ------ -----2747 2573 ------- 2660 ------2196 2765 ------- 2481 ------2326 2353 ------- 2339 ------2103 1973 ------- 2038 ------2016 ------ ------ ------ -----2419 2781 ------- 2600 ------2004 2270 1655 2137 1976 2679 2855 2906 2767 2813 2621 3130 ------- 2875 ------1796 ------- ------- ------- ------2387 ------ ------ ------ -----2238 2539 2246 2389 2341 372 396 436 384 401 9 104 108 96 84 83 75 104 120 85 103 114 113 104 96 98 102 126 120 112 95 122 85 119 100 106 75 60 65 89 118 104 95 100 90 123 98 104 94 90 108 90 120 117 80 107 100 17 ---------------78 116 98 100 108 90 109 ---101 ---102 ---111 ------121 101 98 112 107 ------------106 100 ---100 ---101 109 93 78 ---110 89 112 123 ------103 ---- ------------------111 ---106 102 ---107 ---116 ------------------87 ---110 100 98 ---------------105 ---------------------------74 129 ---------104 ---- 42.6 38.9 43.2 42.6 43.3 39.2 41.1 44.3 42.1 41.6 41.9 42.6 43.9 42.8 40.6 43.1 42.2 40.6 43.8 44.1 37.6 43.2 41.7 43.4 44.8 45.9 39.2 38.5 41.5 45.6 40.5 45.4 43.0 43.0 42.0 41.3 41.8 39.4 40.7 46.5 43.6 40.1 39.5 45.1 44.6 42.3 -------------------------38.1 41.6 44.2 42.3 41.1 40.1 42.2 -----43.5 -----42.1 -----40.1 ----------37.5 43.2 41.1 43.4 44.0 --------------------46.4 40.7 -----43.1 -----42.9 41.6 40.6 39.1 -----46.3 43.4 40.8 39.7 ----------42.0 ------ ------------------------------41.2 -----41.9 40.5 -----41.6 -----43.2 ------------------------------36.9 -----40.9 42.8 43.7 -------------------------39.7 ---------------------------------------------42.8 40.5 ---------------41.4 ------ 992 ------ -----942 ------ -----926 ------ -----800 ------ -----804 ------ -----657 695 -----956 1099 1067 1190 1144 -----801 938 951 962 1035 990 1067 971 -----1082 1120 1072 1023 ------ -----917 1021 1051 895 ------ -----988 1025 1187 ------ -----1091 1102 -----1097 ------ -----933 ------ -----1027 1088 959 822 963 -----1115 1059 1040 971 1103 1048 1058 1115 1062 767 ------ -----524 ------ -----561 ------ -----822 ------ -----1206 1240 -----947 989 956 966 ------ -----963 1027 -----864 ------ -----1154 1139 -----907 1033 -----972 950 -----828 796 -----821 ------ -----1125 1203 -----874 926 848 1074 1128 1140 1035 1142 -----810 ------ -----1064 ------ -----946 1018 983 ------ ------ -----continued This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 4. Thomas County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results–Irrigated, 1998-2000, continued Brand and hybrid Adrian Associates DN1156 Adrian Associates DN1183 (ns) Adrian Associates DN1691 Adrian Associates DN1704 Adrian Associates DN2015 Cargill SF 125NL Cargill SF 187 Cargill SF 260 Cargill SF270 Cargill SF290NL Interstate Seed Hysun 450 Interstate Seed 4049 Interstate Seed 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed IS 971136NS Interstate Seed IS X33204 Interstate Seed K 41978 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9501 Monsanto DK 3872NS Monsanto DK 3875 Monsanto DK 3881 Monsanto DK 3900 Monsanto DKF29-90 Monsanto DKF31-01NS Monsanto DKF36-40NS Monsanto EX9915NS Mycogen Seeds 8468 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A81 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 64M01 Seeds 2000 Bronco Seeds 2000 Maverick Seeds 2000 Mustang Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 540 Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Triumph Seed Co. TRX0448 Triumph Seed Co. TRX9443 Average LSD (.05) Days to Plant height Lodging Test weight 200 seed 1/2 bloom (in) (%) (lbs/bu) weight (g) 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 64 66 65 66 63 61 63 63 60 62 64 63 65 62 64 62 63 63 66 64 64 64 63 63 64 61 61 60 63 63 62 61 64 62 62 60 64 62 61 62 60 62 63 63 64 63 1 ----------60 62 62 60 61 63 63 --61 --61 --62 ----64 63 62 62 63 --------62 61 --63 --61 60 63 61 --61 60 61 63 ----62 1 ------------62 --58 61 --63 --60 ------------63 --62 62 63 ----------61 ------------------59 61 ------61 3 67 75 69 78 72 70 63 63 59 58 60 70 66 65 66 70 73 65 66 64 71 71 66 62 64 66 72 67 65 62 68 61 65 65 70 63 60 58 61 62 62 64 67 64 67 65 3 ----------75 64 65 62 61 65 75 --69 --73 --70 ----75 74 69 66 69 --------64 71 --68 --75 67 64 64 --66 65 70 72 ----69 3 10 ------------65 --64 61 --77 --69 ------------77 --70 64 67 ----------71 ------------------66 73 ------69 3 8 9 15 9 8 7 7 3 5 11 5 4 6 10 9 8 6 5 13 18 8 10 5 10 13 5 9 10 12 4 6 1 5 6 6 8 10 11 13 7 9 4 3 15 6 8 5 ----------6 4 3 4 7 5 4 --7 --6 --3 ----5 6 4 7 6 --------2 4 --5 --6 5 7 13 --7 8 4 3 ----6 5 ------------4 --4 7 --4 --7 ------------5 --4 7 6 --------4 ----------------8 4 ------6 5 26.3 25.3 27.8 24.8 26.3 27.3 26.3 26.8 25.7 26.8 27.3 28.0 28.0 28.0 24.5 26.8 25.5 24.0 27.3 26.3 28.8 24.5 27.6 27.5 27.5 27.8 27.0 26.3 26.3 26.3 27.5 25.0 24.8 26.8 27.5 26.3 28.5 26.5 26.7 26.8 25.5 28.0 26.0 26.0 29.8 26.7 1.7 --------------------27.9 27.3 27.5 27.2 27.3 27.5 27.6 ----28.4 26.9 24.4 --------28.0 26.5 27.8 27.8 27.9 ----------------26.6 27.7 ----25.0 ----28.2 27.2 28.1 26.5 ----27.6 27.2 28.5 27.5 --------27.3 1.6 ------------------------27.8 ----28.1 27.7 ----28.0 ----29.2 ------------------------28.5 ----28.2 28.2 28.6 --------------------28.5 ------------------------------------28.1 28.9 ------------28.1 1.4 10.0 ----9.8 ----9.9 ----9.2 ----10.9 ----15.0 13.2 10.2 9.3 10.4 9.6 12.4 11.7 11.3 10.9 9.0 8.4 10.3 10.0 9.9 ----12.4 11.6 9.9 ----10.9 10.4 10.9 ----11.6 11.2 9.4 ----9.8 ----11.7 11.3 11.2 10.5 11.9 10.1 11.6 10.5 11.8 10.2 10.3 ----11.4 ----11.6 ----10.8 ----13.6 12.4 10.2 9.5 11.2 ----11.1 10.5 13.1 ----12.5 10.8 12.5 11.7 9.9 9.1 9.7 9.1 9.4 ----11.9 10.9 11.9 11.2 14.9 13.7 12.9 12.0 13.2 ----11.5 ----11.2 10.5 ----- ----- ------------------------10.0 ----12.0 11.2 ----10.8 ----12.2 ------------------------11.9 ----10.8 11.5 10.9 --------------------10.5 ------------------------------------12.0 13.8 ------------11.2 ----- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 5. Thomas County Confectionary Sunflower Performance Test Results–Irrigated, 1998-2000 Brand and hybrid Agway, Inc. RH EXP001 Interstate Seed IS 8048 Red River Commodities 2213 Red River Commodities 2413 Red River Commodities 2582 Seeds 2000 X3247 Seeds 2000 X3988 Triumph Seed Co. 765C Triumph Seed Co. 766CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0451 CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0453 CRT Average LSD (.05) Acre yield (lbs) 2-yr 2000 1999 1998 avg 2351 1933 2174 2377 2329 2328 1890 1932 1616 2144 1802 2080 ------- ------2193 2535 1971 2338 ------------2735 2730 ------------2415 484 ------------3169 2887 ------------------3263 ------------------2836 579 Plant height (in) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg Agway, Inc. RH EXP001 Interstate Seed IS 8048 Red River Commodities 2213 Red River Commodities 2413 Red River Commodities 2582 Seeds 2000 X3247 Seeds 2000 X3988 Triumph Seed Co. 765C Triumph Seed Co. 766CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0451 CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0453 CRT Average LSD (.05) 64 59 63 63 60 59 65 60 63 64 65 62 2 ---64 69 67 65 ------67 70 ------68 2 ------72 70 ---------70 ---------70 2 11 Yield as % of test avg. 3-yr avg 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------2063 ------2355 2926 2174 2411 2333 ------------- ------------- ------2333 2643 2173 ------------- ------------- ------2248 2444 532 483 113 93 105 114 112 112 91 93 78 103 87 100 ----- Lodging (%) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 9 3 9 8 7 5 4 7 7 4 6 6 6 --4 8 9 5 ----6 6 ----5 5 ----7 8 ------8 ------6 5 ----91 105 82 97 --------113 113 --------100 ----- Days to 1/2 bloom 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg --------112 102 ------------115 ------------100 ----- 64 61 62 63 62 62 65 63 64 64 64 63 1 ---60 61 62 61 ------62 62 ------62 1 ------60 61 ---------61 ---------60 1 Test weight (lbs/bu) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 200 seed weight (g) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 18.9 19.9 19.9 17.8 17.6 19.2 19.0 19.5 18.4 18.5 20.1 19.0 1.7 24.7 26.0 23.8 24.8 25.5 24.7 24.8 25.9 26.0 25.8 25.4 25.2 ------ -----21.0 21.7 20.3 21.0 -----20.9 19.6 ---------------20.8 2.9 ----------21.7 21.0 ----------21.1 --------------------21.1 2.1 -----26.2 22.5 23.9 23.7 ----------25.4 25.9 ----------24.5 ------ ---------------23.7 24.1 ----------25.6 ---------------24.3 ------- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 6. Seed Size Distribution for Thomas County Confectionary Sunflower Performance Tests–Irrigated, 1998-2000 Brand and hybrid Agway, Inc. RH EXP001 Interstate Seed ISO8048 Red River Commodities 2213 Red River Commodities 2413 Red River Commodities 2582 Seeds 2000 X3247 Seeds 2000 X3988 Triumph Seed Co. 765C Triumph Seed Co. 766CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0451CRT Triumph Seed Co. TRX0453CRT Average Seed size distribution (%) 2000 2-year average 3-year average 21/64 20/64 19/64 18/64 16/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 18/64 16/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 18/64 16/64 Above to to to to to Below Above to to to to to Below Above to to to to to Below 22/64 22/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 19/64 16/64 22/64 22/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 19/64 16/64 22/64 22/64 21/64 20/64 19/64 19/64 16/64 34.8 36.1 33.9 29.3 25.1 30.0 28.2 26.2 40.1 25.7 17.2 29.7 16.3 17.8 16.6 20.4 18.4 20.9 19.9 22.6 21.0 18.3 13.5 18.7 14.1 15.5 15.9 14.6 15.1 14.5 15.5 16.7 13.6 17.6 16.5 15.4 14.3 13.4 13.1 14.8 16.8 14.0 13.6 14.8 11.4 16.1 19.2 14.7 7.8 7.3 7.7 9.4 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.3 6.2 8.0 11.3 8.4 9.4 6.2 7.7 8.1 11.6 8.0 8.3 8.9 4.9 10.9 15.8 9.1 3.3 3.8 5.2 3.3 4.2 4.0 5.7 2.4 2.7 3.4 6.5 4.0 ----35.4 21.8 21.7 20.4 --------23.0 26.2 --------23.7 12 ----19.4 14.9 16.5 14.2 --------23.5 18.6 --------17.5 ----15.8 15.8 16.5 14.0 --------16.9 17.2 --------16.1 ----11.9 16.0 15.4 18.3 --------15.7 15.1 --------15.7 ----6.5 9.6 9.6 11.4 --------8.8 9.0 --------9.3 ----6.2 14.1 12.4 14.4 --------8.8 10.6 --------11.7 ----4.6 7.7 7.6 7.1 --------2.9 3.1 --------5.7 --------23.6 22.6 ------------24.1 ------------24.5 --------17.9 18.2 ------------22.5 ------------19.0 --------16.5 16.1 ------------18.5 ------------16.8 --------16.0 15.1 ------------16.0 ------------15.7 --------8.6 9.8 ------------7.8 ------------8.7 --------11.2 11.6 ------------7.8 ------------10.1 --------6.0 8.3 ------------3.0 ------------4.8 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. HARVEST DATE: Sept.13, 2000 PEST CONTROL: Prowl, May 10, 2000; Warrior, July 28 POPULATION: 22,000 plants/a TEST YIELDS: Avg. (lbs/a): 1649 Range (lbs/a): 1239-2301 CV (%): 11 GROWING CONDITIONS: Uniform stands were established in all plots. Spring was very dry with above-normal temperatures. Summer rainfall was much below normal, and temperatures were above normal. No significant disease outbreaks occurred. NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS DRYLAND, CONTINUOUS CROP SUNFLOWER TEST–OILSEED LOCATION: North Central Kansas Experiment Field, west of Belleville in Republic County COOPERATOR: Barney Gordon, agronomist TEST SITE: Crete silt loam Soybeans1998, corn 1999 FERTILIZATION: 70-30-0 spring PLANTING DATE: June 5, 2000 HEADING DATES: Aug. 1-7, 2000 35(&,3,7$7,21 3ODQWLQJ %ORRP +DUYHVW 1RUPDO 'DLO\ 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 'DLO\ &XPXODWLYHLQFKHV 2FW '$,/<7(03(5$785(6 'HJUHHV) 0D[LPXPV )UHH]H/LQH 1RY 0LQLPXPV 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 3UHFLSLWDWLRQ 0RQWK -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW *52: ,1*6($621: ($7+(56800$5< *52:,1*'(*5(('$<6 7KRXVDQGV 0D\ 1RUPDO $YHUDJH7HPS 1RUPDO *'' 1RUPDO 1RUPDO $SULO 0D\ -XQH -XO\ $XJXVW 6HS 2FW 0D\ 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW 13 6HDVRQ 7RWDOV This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 7. Republic County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results–Dryland,Continuous Crop, 1998-2000 Yield (lbs/a) Brand and hybrid Interstate Seed Hysun 450 Interstate Seed IS 4049 Interstate Seed IS 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed IS 971136 NS Interstate Seed X33204 Interstate Seed IS V15045 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9501 Monsanto DK 3881 Monsanto DK 3900 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A81 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 64M01 Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Average LSD (.05) Brand and hybrid Interstate Seed Hysun 450 Interstate Seed IS 4049 Interstate Seed IS 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed IS 971136 NS Interstate Seed X33204 Interstate Seed IS V15045 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9501 Monsanto DK 3881 Monsanto DK 3900 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A81 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 64M01 Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Average LSD (.05) Yield as % of test average Oil Oil yields (%) (lbs/a) 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2000 1999 1998 avg avg 2000 1999 1998 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 1325 2278 ------ 1802 -----2164 2879 2010 2521 2351 1976 ------ ------ ------ -----1404 2635 2439 2019 2159 1284 ------ ------ ------ -----1800 ------ ------ ------ -----1304 ------ ------ ------ -----1658 ------ ------ ------ -----1735 ------ ------ ------ -----1878 ------ ------ ------ -----1983 3050 ------ 2517 -----1311 2559 2130 1935 2000 1760 3247 2120 2503 2376 1661 ------ ------ ------ -----1767 ------ ------ ------ -----1396 ------ ------ ------ -----1289 ------ ------ ------ -----1535 ------ ------ ------ -----1239 ------ ------ ------ -----1809 2489 ------ 2149 -----1689 2756 2597 2222 2347 2301 ------ ------ ------ -----1649 2737 2036 2193 2140 210 219 181 ------ ------ 80 131 120 85 78 109 79 101 105 114 120 80 107 101 107 85 78 93 75 110 102 140 100 ---- 83 105 ---96 ------------------111 93 119 ------------------91 101 ---100 ---- ---99 ---120 ---------------------105 104 ---------------------128 ---100 ---- 42.0 43.4 43.2 44.3 41.7 42.5 43.6 45.2 43.2 43.1 42.5 43.0 43.2 41.9 44.4 45.7 43.4 43.5 43.3 43.3 46.3 43.3 41.8 ------ 42.9 43.6 -----44.1 ------------------------------42.8 42.5 42.3 ------------------------------43.7 45.2 -----42.5 ------ -----42.2 -----42.9 -----------------------------------41.3 41.6 -----------------------------------43.6 -----41.4 ------ 556 939 854 622 536 765 569 749 750 809 843 564 760 696 785 638 559 668 537 783 782 996 689 ----- 776 1100 -----888 ------------------------------1077 818 1051 ------------------------------940 997 -----935 ------ -----998 -----921 -----------------------------------821 986 -----------------------------------1015 -----890 ------ Days to Plant height Lodging Test weight 200 seed 1/2 bloom (in) (%) (lbs/bu) weight (g) 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 61 58 61 60 60 57 60 61 63 62 60 61 62 63 58 58 59 58 60 59 62 63 60 --- 61 59 --60 ------------60 60 61 ------------59 61 --59 --- --60 --60 --------------60 61 --------------60 --60 --- 32 39 33 35 30 39 44 39 40 33 40 34 35 35 36 36 33 33 32 40 40 36 37 --- 45 49 --44 ------------50 43 43 ------------49 49 --46 --- 14 --62 --55 --------------55 54 --------------61 --57 --- 4 5 3 4 3 2 5 2 5 4 2 2 3 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 6 2 3 -- 2 4 -2 ------1 1 2 ------1 4 -2 -- -6 -4 -------4 5 -------6 -4 -- 29.4 30.2 29.8 29.9 29.7 30.8 29.7 29.3 30.2 30.4 29.8 29.7 29.2 30.1 30.4 29.6 29.3 29.8 30.0 29.7 30.2 30.0 29.9 ------ 29.1 30.3 -----30.5 ------------------------------30.1 29.9 29.3 ------------------------------30.2 30.0 -----30.1 ------ -----30.2 -----30.6 -----------------------------------29.7 29.8 -----------------------------------30.4 -----30.1 ------ 7.9 8.8 8.2 7.2 6.8 7.2 6.9 7.5 7.1 7.3 6.8 7.3 6.9 7.1 7.0 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.8 7.3 8.3 7.4 7.4 ---- 8.7 9.1 ---8.5 ------------------7.8 8.2 7.9 ------------------8.4 8.9 ---8.4 ---- ---9.5 ---9.4 ---------------------9.1 8.9 ---------------------9.6 ---9.2 ---- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. PEST CONTROL: Bythroid 7/14, 8/17 POPULATION: 22,000 plants/a TEST YIELDS: Avg. (lbs/a): 1630 Range (lbs/a): 829-2296 LSD (lbs/a): 333 CV (%): 17.3, GROWING CONDITIONS: Good stands were established, and favorable growing conditions continued through July. August was hotter and drier than normal. Pressure from head moth and fall army worm was heavy. SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS DRYLAND, CONTINUOUS CROP SUNFLOWER TEST–OILSEED LOCATION: South Central Kansas Experiment Field, Hutchinson, Reno Co. COOPERATOR: William Heer, agronomist TEST SITE: Ost silt loam Fallow 1999, Wheat 1998 FERTILIZATION: 140-40-0/a spring 2000 PLANTING DATE: May 25, 2000 HEADING DATES: July 15-July 25, 2000 HARVEST DATE: Sept. 11, 2000 35(&,3,7$7,21 3ODQWLQJ +DUYHVW %ORRP 1RUPDO 'DLO\ 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 'DLO\ &XPXODWLYHLQFKHV 2FW '$,/<7(03(5$785(6 'HJUHHV) 0D[LPXPV )UHH]H/LQH 0LQLPXPV 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 3UHFLSLWDWLRQ 0RQWK -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW *52: ,1*6($621: ($7+(56800$5< *52:,1*'(*5(('$<6 7KRXVDQGV 0D\ 1RUPDO $YHUDJH7HPS 1RUPDO *'' 1RUPDO 1RUPDO $SULO 0D\ -XQH -XO\ $XJXVW 6HS 2 FW 0D\ 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW 6HDVRQ 7RWDOV 15 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 8. Reno County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results–Dryland Continuous Crop, 1998-2000 Yield (lbs/a) Brand and hybrid Interstate Seed Hysun 450 Interstate Seed IS 4049 Interstate Seed IS 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed IS V15045 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9404 Monsanto DK 3872NS Monsanto DK 3900 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A81 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Average LSD (.05) Brand and hybrid Interstate Seed Hysun 450 Interstate Seed IS 4049 Interstate Seed IS 4340 Interstate Seed IS 6767 Interstate Seed IS 84021 Interstate Seed IS V15045 Interstate Seed X 74066 Interstate Seed X 74091 Kaystar Seed 9404 Monsanto DK 3872NS Monsanto DK 3900 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A81 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Triumph Seed Co. 545A Triumph Seed Co. 562 Triumph Seed Co. 652 Average LSD (.05) Oil (%) 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2000 1999 1998 avg avg 2000 1999 1998 2000 avg avg 1507 1749 829 2296 1473 1305 1268 1766 2011 1126 1980 1875 1380 1630 1052 2009 2204 1419 1713 2016 1631 333 1494 1917 -----1760 -------------------------1196 1683 ----------1649 1444 -----1537 1676 1980 -----1552 313 -----1573 -----1386 ------------------------------1738 -----------------------------------1986 -----1606 235 Yield as % of test average 1501 1833 -----2028 -------------------------1161 1832 ----------1640 1248 -----1870 1547 1847 -----1591 ------ -----1746 -----1814 ------------------------------1800 -----------------------------------1893 -----1596 ------ 92 107 51 141 90 80 78 108 123 69 121 115 85 100 65 123 135 87 105 124 100 ---- 96 123 ---113 ---------------77 108 ------106 93 ---98 ---86 ------------------108 ------------- 99 108 128 ---105 ---- ------124 ---100 ---- 35.2 35.4 34.1 33.1 32.7 37.6 33.2 33.9 33.7 35.9 36.3 36.7 38.4 38.2 34.7 37.1 37.0 39.2 35.6 34.8 35.6 ------ 37.3 38.9 36.7 36.7 ---38.9 ---------------------39.7 37.1 ---38.3 41.4 37.3 ---38.0 ------ Oil yields (lbs/a) 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg -----40.4 -----38.6 -----40.5 ------------------------------------------------------------39.1 ----39.7 ----- 397 701 514 579 271 863 489 443 427 634 730 688 530 623 365 745 815 556 610 701 584 ----- 471 713 586 770 ----- ----- ----- 756 ----667 706 606 ----------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- 678 569 ----607 731 772 ----- 850 ----- 660 720 ----- ----- Days to Plant height Lodging Test weight 200 seed 1/2 bloom (in) (%) (lbs/bu) weight (g) 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2-yr 3-yr 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 2000 avg avg 57 57 58 53 56 57 59 55 53 55 55 54 55 52 56 52 53 52 53 55 55 2 58 57 --54 ----------56 56 ----52 57 --54 53 54 --55 --- --56 --53 ------------55 --------------53 --54 --- 53 62 56 55 58 62 55 57 56 65 59 64 61 53 57 54 61 55 56 57 58 5 59 66 --55 ----------66 60 ----53 57 --65 55 57 --59 --- 16 --66 --57 ------------59 --------------60 --59 --- 1 2 2 3 0 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 0 2 4 8 7 2 2 3 4 5 -5 -----6 6 --6 3 -4 8 7 -5 -- -5 -7 -----7 -------6 -6 -- 26.5 25.1 23.7 29.0 26.4 25.1 24.6 26.9 27.7 26.1 26.2 28.7 28.8 28.6 24.9 28.0 28.1 28.8 28.5 27.3 26.9 1.3 28.1 27.9 -----30.1 -------------------------28.6 28.4 ----------29.8 27.0 -----29.4 30.0 30.1 -----28.9 ------ -----27.7 -----30.0 ------------------------------28.3 -----------------------------------30.3 -----28.9 ------ 9.4 9.6 9.4 8.9 8.6 11.0 8.6 8.1 8.9 8.9 10.8 9.1 9.9 9.5 9.7 11.1 10.0 9.2 10.3 10.7 9.6 ----- 9.7 9.8 9.3 9.2 ---11.3 ---------------------10.5 10.0 ---10.7 10.1 11.2 ---10.1 ----- ---10.1 ---9.7 ---11.4 ------------------------------------11.8 ---10.6 ------ This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Range (lbs/a): 1452-1931 LSD (lbs/a): 182 CV (%): 8.9 GROWING CONDITIONS: Uniform stands were established. Mean air temperatures were near normal in May and below average in June. Precipitation in June was about 88% of normal. Despite 5 days of temperatures above 100° in July, maximum air temperatures averaged about 3° below normal. No meaningful rainfall occurred between July 28 and harvest. During this time, temperatures equaled or exceeded 100° on 23 days, and the mean maximum temperatures were 6.5 and 4.6 degrees above normal for the months of August and July, respectively. This late-season drought stress reduced yields. SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS DRYLAND, CONTINUOUS CROP SUNFLOWER TEST–OILSEED LOCATION: Harvey County Experiment Field, Hesston COOPERATOR: Mark Claassen agronomist TEST SITE: Ladysmith silty clay loam Sorghum 1998, Soybean 1999 FERTILIZATION: 81-38-0lb/a spring 2000 PLANTING DATE: June 1, 2000 HEADING DATES: July 22-July29, 2000 HARVEST DATE: Sept. 18, 2000 PEST CONTROL: Treflan 5/23, Bythroid 7/27,8/7 POPULATION: 22,000 plants/a TEST YIELDS: Avg. (lbs/a): 1684 35(&,3,7$7,21 3ODQWLQJ %ORRP +DUYHVW 1RUPDO 'DLO\ 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 0D\ -XQ -XO 'DLO\ &XPXODWLYHLQFKHV $XJ 6HS 2FW '$,/<7(03(5$785(6 'HJUHHV) 0D[LPXPV )UHH]H/LQH 0LQLPXPV 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU *52:,1*'(*5(('$<6 0RQWK -XQ 3 UHFLSLWDWLRQ 7KRXVDQGV 0D\ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW *52 : ,1*6($ 62 1: ($ 7+(56800$ 5< 1RUPDO $YHUDJH7 HPS 1RUPDO *' ' 1RUPDO 1RUPDO $SULO 0D\ -XQH -XO\ $XJXV W 6HS 2 FW 0D\ 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW 17 6HDV RQ 7 RWDOV This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 9. Harvey County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results—Dryland, Continuous Crop, 2000 Brand and hybrid Kaystar Seed 9404 Monsanto DK 3881 Monsanto DK 3900 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Average LSD Yield Yield as % (lbs/a) of test avg Oil (%) 1753 1758 1734 1931 1532 1612 1452 1700 1684 182 31.6 31.6 34.9 33.1 37.1 35.0 33.8 33.2 33.8 ----- 104 104 103 115 91 96 86 101 100 ---- 18 Oil Days yields to ½ (lbs/a) bloom 554 555 605 639 568 564 491 564 568 ----- 55 58 58 56 57 52 55 55 55 1 Plant height (in.) 49 46 46 53 54 48 47 50 49 3 Test Lodging weight (%) (lbs/bu) 4 1 2 2 3 4 2 3 3 2 23.0 22.1 25.0 23.4 26.5 23.1 24.1 25.2 24.1 1.2 200seedwt. (g) 5.9 6.6 6.7 6.4 6.8 7.6 7.4 6.2 6.7 ---- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. PEST CONTROL: Bythroid 8/9 POPULATION: 23,000 plants/a TEST YIELDS: Avg. (lbs/a): (202) Range (lbs/a): 157-257 LSD (lbs/a): 65 CV (%): 26.5 GROWING CONDITIONS: Good stands were established, and favorable growing conditions continued through July, when precipitation was 7 in. above normal. August was hot and dry, which severely reduced yields. SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS DRYLAND, CONTINUOUS CROP SUNFLOWER TEST–OILSEED LOCATION: One mile east of Wellington COOPERATOR: William Heer, agronomist TEST SITE: Tabler silty clay loam Wheat 1999, wheat 1998 FERTILIZATION: 18-40-0 at planting PLANTING DATE: June 13, 2000 HEADING DATES: Aug. 7-11, 2000 HARVEST DATE: Oct. 27, 2000 35(&,3,7$7,21 3ODQWLQJ +DUYHVW %ORRP 1RUPDO 'DLO\ 1RY 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 'DLO\ &XPXODWLYHLQFKHV 2FW '$,/<7(03(5$785(6 'HJUHHV) 0D[LPXPV )UHH]H/LQH 1RY 0LQLPXPV 'HF 'HF -DQ )HE 0DU $SU *52:,1*'(*5(('$<6 7KRXVDQGV 0RQWK 1RUPDO -XQ 3UHFLSLWDWLRQ 0D\ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW *52: ,1*6($621: ($7+(56800$5< $YHUDJH7HPS 1RUPDO *'' 1RUPDO 1RUPDO $SULO 0D\ -XQH -XO\ $XJXVW 6HS 2FW 0D\ 0D\ -XQ -XO $XJ 6HS 2FW 6HDVRQ 7RWDOV 19 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 10. Sumner County Oilseed Sunflower Performance Test Results—Dryland Continuous Crop, 2000 Brand and hybrid Yield (lbs/a) Yield as % of test avg Oil (%) Oil yields (lbs/a) Days to ½ bloom Plant height (in.) Test weight (lbs/bu) 200-seed weight (g) Kaystar Seed 9404 Kaystar Seed 9501 Monsanto DK 3900 Mycogen Seeds 8488NS Mycogen Seeds Cavalry Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63A70 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M80 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int’l. 63M91 Average LSD 157 205 257 161 185 174 241 236 202 65 77 102 127 80 92 86 120 117 100 ---- 38.7 35.2 36.2 37.5 44.4 39.7 38.2 35.8 38.2 ----- 99.4 55.1 74.2 60.4 82.3 69.2 92.2 84.3 77.2 ----- 57 58 58 57 58 57 58 57 57 1 45 48 47 50 48 45 50 47 47 3 21.2 22.5 22.5 19.9 24.0 20.9 20.2 21.1 21.5 1.9 6.4 5.3 5.3 5.5 6.0 6.4 8.0 5.0 6.0 ---- 20 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Entrants and Entries in 2000 Sunflower Performance Tests DN 1156, 1183 (NuSun), 1691, 1704, 2015 Adrian Associates 9697 W. Main Kalamazoo, MI 49009 Agway, Inc. 314 3rd Street Grandin, ND 58038 Agway RH Exp 001 Cargill Hybrid Seeds 1401 41st Street N.W. Fargo, ND 58102 Cargill SF 125NL, 187, 260, 270, 290NL Croplan Genetics PO Box 1291 Minot, ND 58702 NuSun CL 345, 380, 385 Interstate Seed Co. PO Box 338 West Fargo, ND 58078 Garst Interstate HYSUN 449, IS 4049, 4040, 8084 IS 6767, 84021, K 41978. V15045. X74066. X74091 Kaystar Seed Co. PO Box 947 Huron, SD 57350 Kaystar 9401, 9501 Monsanto 3100 Sycamore Road DeKalb, IL 60115 Dekalb DK 3875, 3881, 3900, 3872NS DK F29-90, F31-01NS, F36-40NS EX 9915NS Mycogen Seeds 9330 Zionsville Road Indianaoplis, IN 46268 Mycogen Cavalry, 8488NS Novartis Seeds 1 North Main, Suite 517 Hutchinson, KS 67501-5228 Novartis NK 278, T46-R9 Pioneer Hi-Bred, International Pioneer Brand 1616 S. Kentucky, Suite C-150 Amarillo, TX 79102 63A70, 63A81, 63M80, 63M91, 64M01 Red River Commodities, Inc. 1320 East College Drive Colby, KS 67701 RRC 2213, 2413, 2582 Seeds 2000 Box 200 Breckenridge, MN 56520 Seeds 2000 Bronco, Maverick, Mustang, X3247, X3988 Triumph Seed Co., Inc. PO Box 1050 Ralls, TX 79357 Triumph 540, 545A, 562, 652, 765C, 766CRT TRX 0448, 0451CRT, 0453CRT, TRX 9443 21 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. CONTRIBUTORS Pat Evans, Research Technologist, Colby (Senior Author) Mark Claasen, Agronomist, Hesston Barney Gordon, Agronomist, Belleville William Heer, Agronomist, Hutchinson Kraig Roozeboom, Assistant Agronomist, Manhattan NOTE: Trade names are used to identify products. No endorsement is intended, nor is any criticism implied of similar products not named. Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, Manhattan 66506 SRP 871 January 2001 It is the policy of Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service that all persons shall have equal opportunity and access to its educational programs, services, activities, and materials without regard to race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age, or disability. Kansas State University is an equal opportunity organization. These materials may be available in alternative formats. 2.8M