Benarty Primary School and Nursery Class Lochgelly Fife Council 13 January 2009 This report tells you about the quality of education at the school1. We describe how children benefit from learning there. We explain how well they are doing and how good the school is at helping them to learn. Then we look at the ways in which the school does this. We describe how well the school works with other groups in the community, including parents2 and services which support children. We also comment on how well staff and children work together and how they go about improving the school. Our report describes the ‘ethos’ of the school. By ‘ethos’ we mean the relationships in the school, how well children are cared for and treated and how much is expected of them in all aspects of school life. Finally, we comment on the school’s aims. In particular, we focus on how well the aims help staff to deliver high quality learning, and the impact of leadership on the school’s success in achieving these aims. If you would like to learn more about our inspection of the school, please visit www.hmie.gov.uk. Here you can find analyses of questionnaire returns. Where applicable, you will also be able to find descriptions of good practice in the school. 1 2 The term ‘school’ is used to include the work of the nursery class, where relevant. Throughout this report, the term ‘parents’ should be taken to include foster carers, residential care staff and carers who are relatives or friends. Contents 1. The school 2. Particular strengths of the school 3. How well do children learn and achieve? 4. How well do staff work with others to support children’s learning? 5. Are staff and children actively involved in improving their school community? 6. Does the school have high expectations of all children? 7. Does the school have a clear sense of direction? 8. What happens next? 1. The school Benarty Primary School is a non-denominational school with a nursery class and three additional support classes. It serves the villages of Glencraig, Crosshill, Lochore and Ballingary in West Fife. The support classes serve a wider catchment area including Cowdenbeath, Kelty, Crossgates, Cardenden and Lochgelly. The inspection was carried out in November 2008 at which time the roll was 359, including 22 children in the support classes and 38 in the nursery. Pupils’ attendance was below the national average in 2006-07. An acting headteacher had been in post for three weeks at the time of the inspection. 1 2. Particular strengths of the school • The quality of provision in the additional support classes. • Work with the charity Together in Benarty and Lochgelly (TIBAL) to provide groups of children with a range of experiences in the community. 3. How well do children learn and achieve? Learning and achievement In the nursery class children are making satisfactory progress. They have made a positive start to most areas of learning and development. Children enjoy listening to stories and know their favourite songs and rhymes well. Most recognise their names and staff use the writing table to encourage children in their mark making. A few children can count to ten. Most children can sort sizes and match numbers. Children are developing an interest in the natural world through their involvement in the initiative, Kindergarten Forest. They enjoy playing together and choose resources confidently. They are becoming independent in a number of playroom routines. The school is aware of the need to plan children’s learning more thoroughly than at present. In the primary classes, children are making satisfactory progress in reading, listening and talking. Most are making limited progress in writing and mathematics. The standard of written work is variable and a significant number of children are not able to talk confidently about books they have read. In mathematics, children lack skills and confidence, for example, in working out calculations in their heads. When given the opportunity, children work independently and engage enthusiastically in tasks. Across the school, there are limited opportunities for children to work in pairs and groups. Children understand the importance of being healthy and keeping themselves safe. They are beginning to develop skills in information and 2 communications technology (ICT). Children participate enthusiastically in a limited range of out-of-school activities including football, netball and running. At P7, children show responsibility in their work as buddies to children in the additional support classes. Visitors to the school help to enhance pupils’ learning. In the additional support classes, children are motivated and enjoy their learning. They benefit from the positive relations they have with staff and the nurturing and caring learning environment provided for them. Children in these classes are becoming successful learners through well-planned structured activities in English language and mathematics. Children are making good progress in developing independence skills. They have good opportunities to make choices in their learning. Curriculum and meeting learning needs Staff in the nursery are beginning to improve activities to deliver a broader curriculum for children. Children are able to use a range of resources to be creative and express their feelings. There are limited opportunities for them to develop early literacy and numeracy across a range of play activities. Children have regular access to the school gymnasium for physical activities and games. There are too few planned opportunities for children to solve simple problems and investigate and explore their surroundings. The nursery provides too few opportunities for children to gain confidence in using technology. Staff are aware of the need to review the layout of the nursery to make best use of the available learning areas. In the primary classes, structured programmes are in place for the main curricular areas. Staff at the early stages have successfully begun to explore an aspect of the national initiative, Curriculum for Excellence. This is beginning to develop better continuity in learning in aspects of science. At other stages, there are limited opportunities for children to develop their skills in literacy and numeracy across the curriculum. Children need more opportunities to use their ICT skills across a range of curricular areas. They respond well to the good opportunities to participate in energetic physical activities. At a few stages, children’s classroom experiences need to be designed and planned more effectively. In the 3 additional support classes, the curriculum is adapted appropriately to meet the needs of all children. Children are helped to develop their confidence in the community through visits to the local shops, country park and swimming pool. Staff use singing and music effectively to encourage younger pupils to participate in their learning. Staff in the nursery class have positive relationships with children. They make regular observations of children’s learning but do not always use this information well enough to help children progress. Children who need extra help with their learning need more planned support. This should include individual plans with targets to help measure progress in their learning. A few higher attaining children could be given more challenge in their play. Staff are caring and kind and use praise well to acknowledge children’s achievements. All children are treated with respect. Across the primary classes, children’s learning needs are not yet being met fully. Staff need to clarify procedures for identifying and supporting children’s needs. When the tasks that they are asked to complete are interesting and motivating, children respond very positively. In physical education and science activities, for example, children work very well in groups and cooperate well with their classmates. However, many of the tasks and activities which children undertake in the classroom are too routine in nature. Children do not have enough chances to make decisions in their learning. They do not have a clear grasp of what they need to do to improve their learning. Children complete homework regularly, though tasks set could be more varied. In the support classes, staff provide well-planned tasks which ensure that children’s needs are met. Children use visual timetables successfully to give them a clear understanding of the tasks they are to complete. Staff are consistent in their use of signing and visual supports to help children achieve success in their learning. Children are supported very well to understand a range of emotions. Appropriate long and short term targets are set for each child and key information is shared regularly with parents. 4 4. How well do staff work with others to support children’s learning? Staff work closely with a number of external agencies and individuals to meet children’s learning needs. Several professionals, including the speech therapist, staff from Fife Sensory Service and school nurses, have helped school staff in supporting children’s development and learning. Staff in the support classes regularly film children in order to record their progress. The films are then shared with parents and professionals at review meetings. The school works successfully with a local charity to provide an enhanced curriculum for a small group of pupils. This programme involves outdoor education, sports development, fire safety, music and film making as well as team challenges in locations within the local community. The Parent Council, which seeks to support the school, has experienced difficulty in attracting members. There are effective arrangements in place to support children moving from nursery to P1 and from P7 to Lochgelly High School. 5. Are staff and children actively involved in improving their school community? Staff in the nursery need to be more meaningfully involved in identifying areas for development. Children in the primary classes respond well to opportunities to take on responsibilities within the school. Older children help look after the younger ones. Members of the pupil council are learning to influence some aspects of the development of the school community. Staff should, however, ensure that children have the chance to improve their school community in a more meaningful and sustained manner. Those children in the support classes have raised funds through an enterprise activity to create a multi sensory room. The nature and quality of teamwork in the school needs to be addressed and improved. Staff are aware of this issue and recognise that it is limiting the school’s further progress. 5 6. Does the school have high expectations of all children? In the nursery, staff encourage children to complete tasks and choose resources independently. Expectations of the behaviour of a few children in the nursery could be higher. In primary classes, most children work well together in school and show an interest and concern for each other. As yet, the school does not place sufficient emphasis on ensuring that all children are treated equally. Approaches to improve relationships and behaviour have not yet had a significant impact across the school. Children’s wider achievements are recognised through corridor displays and in assemblies. They have regular opportunities to take part in religious observation. Staff in the additional support classes have high expectations of children and expect them to work hard and be successful in their learning. Almost all teachers and ancillary staff are confident in their knowledge of child protection procedures. However, arrangements for managing information about vulnerable children need to be improved. Not all staff use praise consistently well to motivate children in their learning. Overall, the school does not yet have consistently high enough expectations of all children. There is more to be done to focus specifically on the achievement of individual learners. For example, children need to be really clear about what they can do to develop their skills, knowledge and understanding more fully. The school has recently improved procedures for monitoring children who are absent from school. 7. Does the school have a clear sense of direction? Discontinuity in staffing has resulted in a lack of clear leadership to the school. The nursery and primary classes have lacked a clear sense of direction and this has affected the quality of education provided for children. Approaches to reviewing practice and improving outcomes for children have some important weaknesses. While staff are committed to self-evaluation, long term staff absences has meant that their involvement in self-evaluation has been limited. As a result, there has not been a sustained focus on improving the achievements of all 6 learners. The acting headteacher has made a good start in working with staff to prioritise areas for improvement. The school and the education authority now require to work very closely together to ensure that these identified improvements are made. 8. What happens next? We will carry out a follow-through inspection visit within one year of publication of this report and will report to parents on the extent to which the school has improved. Following that visit, we may continue to check the improvements the school has made. We may also carry out a second follow-through inspection within two years of the original inspection report. If a second follow-through inspection visit is necessary then it will result in another report to parents on the extent of improvement that the school has made. 7 We have agreed the following areas for improvement with the school and education authority. • The development of leadership at all levels in order to improve team working and direction to the school. • Planning and assessment to improve learners’ experiences in the nursery and primary classes. • The quality of the curriculum in line with Curriculum for Excellence. • Support for children to better meet the needs of all children including those who are vulnerable or in danger of missing out. • The development of self-evaluation to improve the quality of children’s learning. At the last Care Commission inspection of the nursery class there were three recommendations made, and all had been addressed. 8 Quality indicators help schools and nursery classes, education authorities and inspectors to judge what is good and what needs to be improved in the work of a school and a nursery class. You can find these quality indicators in the HMIE publications How good is our school? and The Child at the Centre. Following the inspection of each school, the Scottish Government gathers evaluations of three important quality indicators to keep track of how well all Scottish schools and nursery classes are doing. Here are the evaluations for Benarty Primary School and Nursery Class. Primary school Improvements in performance Learners’ experiences Meeting learning needs weak satisfactory weak Nursery class Improvements in performance Children’s experiences Meeting learning needs satisfactory satisfactory weak We also evaluated the following aspects of the work of the school and nursery class. The curriculum Improvement through self-evaluation HM Inspector: Jacqueline Horsburgh 13 January 2009 9 satisfactory weak To find out more about inspections or get an electronic copy of this report go to www.hmie.gov.uk. Please contact the Business Management and Communications Team (BMCT) if you wish to enquire about our arrangements for translated or other appropriate versions. If you wish to comment about any of our inspections, contact us at HMIEenquiries@hmie.gsi.gov.uk or alternatively you should write in the first instance to BMCT, HM Inspectorate of Education, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Almondvale Way, Livingston EH54 6GA. Our complaints procedure is available from our website www.hmie.gov.uk or alternatively you can write to our Complaints Manager, at the address above or by telephoning 01506 600259. If you are not satisfied with the action we have taken at the end of our complaints procedure, you can raise your complaint with the Scottish Public Services Ombudsman (SPSO). The SPSO is fully independent and has powers to investigate complaints about Government departments and agencies. You should write to SPSO, Freepost EH641, Edinburgh EH3 0BR. You can also telephone 0800 377 7330, fax 0800 377 7331 or e-mail: ask@spso.org.uk. More information about the Ombudsman’s office can be obtained from the website at www.spso.org.uk. This report uses the following word scale to make clear judgements made by inspectors. excellent very good good satisfactory weak unsatisfactory outstanding, sector leading major strengths important strengths with some areas for improvement strengths just outweigh weaknesses important weaknesses major weaknesses Crown Copyright 2009 HM Inspectorate of Education