Name: Period: Understanding Metaphors Part I: The qualities of metaphors Part III: Metaphor rationale – what makes the previous examples metaphors or not? Metaphors are ___________________ of 1. It is NOT a metaphor because it uses AS. A metaphor ___________ things. Unlike ____________, does not use AS in the comparison. metaphors do not use _______ or _______. 2. It is _____ a metaphor because ___________________ Metaphors can be both _________ or __________. A _______________________________________________ direct metaphor uses a ______ verb like _____. An implied metaphor does not use a ______ verb and 3.______________________________________________ tends to be less _____________. Like similes, 4.______________________________________________ metaphors are ___________________. They are used to create __________ in the minds of the readers. 5.______________________________________________ They allow a writer to put _______ of ___________ 6.______________________________________________ into very few words. Word Bank: concrete, to be, is, implied, direct, like, 7.______________________________________________ as, similes, comparisons, unlike, lots, meaning, 8.______________________________________________ imagery Part II: Identifying metaphors – Decide if the Part IV: Writing DIRECT metaphors – Write 5 direct following are metaphors. metaphors. Direct metaphors use “to be” verbs like 1. Mr. Geil is as wild as a gorilla. “is”. 2. Mr. Ha is a puppy when it comes to video games. 1. Mr. Geil ______ a ____________ bear. 3. Duy cried like a baby when he ate the chipotle peppers. 2. Mr. Kikawa ______ a __________ eagle. 4. Marcos puffed up and seemed to double his size when he felt he was in danger. 3. Steve ________ a rampaging ____________. 5. Seeing the pile of essays on his desk, Mr. Geil grumbled, prodded them with his paw, then 4. _______________________________________. proceeded to tear them apart in search of a piece of something that could quench his 5. _______________________________________. hunger for knowledge. 6. She was a shining light in the murky classroom. 6. _______________________________________. 7. Like a monkey, he went bananas for the Girl Scout cookies. 7. _______________________________________. 8. Katherine sought the job like a heat-seeking missle. 8. _______________________________________. Part V: Writing IMPLIED metaphors – Write 5 implied metaphors. These DO NOT use a “to be” verb. Part VII: Write your own metaphors – implied (on your own). 1. ____________________________________________ 1. Running through the hallway, Mr. Geil ____________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________. ______________________________________________. 2. Rooting through the fridge, David ________________ 2. ____________________________________________ _____________________________________________. ______________________________________________ 3.(Compare to a bird)____________________________ ______________________________________________. _____________________________________________. 3.____________________________________________ 4.(Compare to a teacher)_________________________ ______________________________________________ _____________________________________________. ______________________________________________. 5.(Compare to a car)____________________________ 4. ____________________________________________ _____________________________________________. ______________________________________________ 6.____________________________________________ ______________________________________________. _____________________________________________. 5. ____________________________________________ 7.____________________________________________ ______________________________________________ _____________________________________________. ______________________________________________. Part VI: Write your own metaphors – direct (on your own). 1. ____________________________________________ Part IX: Reflection – Please record what you’ve learned today. Metaphors are important in poetry because ___________ ______________________________________________. ______________________________________________. 2. ____________________________________________ They are like similes because they __________________ ______________________________________________. _____________________________________________; 3.____________________________________________ however, they are unlike similes because they ________ ______________________________________________. _____________________________________________. 4. ____________________________________________ Writing metaphors was _______________ because ____ ______________________________________________. _____________________________________________. 5. ____________________________________________ Now I feel _________________ about writing ______________________________________________. metaphors.