Preparation Days: Thursday 28th January – Friday 29th January Block Placement: Monday 1st February – Friday 18th March Early Years and Primary PGCE 15-16 PP3 Placement Guide 1 The Core PGCE Primary and Early Years Partner’s Intranet Explore the Partner’s Intranet for placement resources, training information, dates, conference resources, examples of completed forms, ‘how to’ mini-videos and much more! This site is regularly updated to reflect the most current resources. This page is password protected. The password is shared at Mentor and Class Teacher Training; alternatively contact the Partnership staff at Partnership@warwick.ac.uk or your Link Tutor. 2 PP3 PLACEMENT GUIDE Contents 1. CONTACTS, CALENDAR & KEY PRIORITIES .................................... 5 2. PROFESSIONAL GUIDANCE............................................................................ 7 3. THE TEACHING FILE AND PLACEMENT DOCUMENTATION .................................................................................................................................................. 11 4. OBSERVING LEARNING AND TEACHING .......................................... 15 5. WEEK-BY-WEEK GUIDANCE ......................................................................... 17 6. TRAINING TASKS .................................................................................................... 33 7. ASSESSMENT OF TRAINEES AGAINST THE TEACHERS’ STANDARDS ................................................................................................................. 39 3 The content of this guide was correct at the time of printing. Any changes in Government policy or University procedures affecting the guide will be notified if required. 4 1. CONTACTS, CALENDAR & KEY PRIORITIES University Contacts: Partnership Leigh Capener Partnership Development Officer: Email: l.capener@warwick.ac.uk 024 765 23824 Mark Christensen M.Christensen@warwick.ac.uk 024 761 51368 Professional Support Services Gabrielle Bennett G.Bennett.1@warwick.ac.uk 02476 523373 Reception: Email: cpe@warwick.ac.uk 02476 523801 Website: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/ Fax: 024 7657 2638 Key Dates for PP3 w/b Mon Tue Wed Thurs Fri PP3 Preparation Days 28.1.16 1.2.16 PP3 (1) 8.2.16 PP3 (2) 15.2.16 HALF-TERM 22.2.16 PP3 (3) 29.2.16 PP3 (4) 7.3.16 PP3 (5) 14.3.16 Notes INTERIM PROFILE DUE Please email the Interim Profile to your LINK TUTOR by Wednesday 24th February for consideration at the INTERIM REVIEW Meeting. FINAL PROFILE DUE PP3 (6) Please email the Final Profile to your LINK TUTOR and lesson observations to the Student Services Team by Friday 18th March. School Mentors and Class Teachers are expected to use this Placement Guide in association with the University’s “Reference Guide for Training in Primary Schools and Early Years Settings which is available on the University’s website at: http://warwick.ac.uk/primary-mentor the Teachers’ Standards (DfE, 2013) and Initial teacher training (ITT) criteria (DfE, 2015). 5 . Key Expectations for this Placement Promote pupils’ progress across the curriculum including foundation subjects and PE Manage children’s behaviour positively, promote positive learning behaviours and attitudes and a climate for learning Develop Assessment for Learning practice including: - Setting clear objectives and success criteria - Assessing and recording evidence of pupils’ progress and using to inform planning - Developing ability to use the school’s assessment data to inform planning - Developing skills of pupil self and peer assessment - Developing understanding of and use school’s target-setting systems to promote progress Develop Assessment of Learning practice including: - Assessment against national standards - Understand how assessment data is used to track progress Further develop planning and evaluation skills including weekly planning with daily evaluations Develop understanding of individual needs and overcoming barriers to learning, including SEN and PE Promote progress in phonics and Early Reading Build up to responsibility for 70% of the timetable Demonstrate excellent professional practice 6 2. PROFESSIONAL GUIDANCE The Preamble and Part Two of the Teachers’ Standards are of paramount importance and your performance in these areas is assessed continuously throughout the course and especially whilst on school placement. The Preamble Teachers make the education of their pupils their first concern, and are accountable for achieving the highest possible standards in work and conduct. Teachers act with honesty and integrity; have strong subject knowledge, keep their knowledge and skills as teachers up-to-date and are self-critical; forge positive professional relationships; and work with parents in the best interests of their pupils. Part two: Personal and professional conduct A teacher is expected to demonstrate consistently high standards of personal and professional conduct. The following statements define the behaviour and attitudes which set the required standard for conduct throughout a teacher’s career. Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by: o treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect, and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacher’s professional position o having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance with statutory provisions o showing tolerance of and respect for the rights of others o not undermining fundamental British values, including democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty and mutual respect, and tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs o ensuring that personal beliefs are not expressed in ways which exploit pupils’ vulnerability or might lead them to break the law. Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and practices of the school in which they teach, and maintain high standards in their own attendance and punctuality. Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities. To meet the Teachers’ Standards and uphold schools’ expectations of professionalism, you must ensure that you: make children your first concern and work consistently to be the ‘best teacher you can be’ show your school a copy of your University of Warwick Vetting Check form and photo ID documentation; safeguard children’s well-being – see specific guidance overleaf; are appropriately and professionally dressed; maintain high standards of attendance and always notify the school, the University Absence Line and your Link Tutor of any absence in good time; arrive in school/remain in school to ensure that you have sufficient time to be well-prepared for the day ahead/next day; ensure your class teacher or mentor knows en you are leaving the premises; have read, understand and follow all school policies, practices and procedures; keep your placement file and pupil records up-to-date and always available in school/setting for your class teacher, Mentor or Link Tutor to view; keep your Training Plan up-to-date and always available in school/setting for your class teacher, Mentor or Link Tutor to view; plan lessons in advance and check initial lesson plans with class teacher/Mentor and as required thereafter; 7 evaluate lessons promptly to inform future planning and next steps for pupils and improve teaching; always treat pupils with dignity and respect; build positive, professional relationships with your colleagues in school; promote equality of opportunity at all times; promote fundamental British values do not express personal beliefs and show tolerance and respect for the faiths and beliefs of others take responsibility for your own professional development by: o Engaging in professional dialogue with teaching colleagues/your Mentor, responding to guidance given in order to support your professional development and ensure that you offer the best possible experiences for pupils; o Completing the weekly record of your Mentor meeting (in your Training Plan); o Regularly reviewing your targets and progress towards meeting these; o monitoring your progress against the Teachers’ Standards and Warwick Assessment Descriptors and discussing this progress with your Mentor and Link Tutor so that you are clear about the ‘next steps’. o Keeping your Training Plan up-to-date log your weekly lesson observation grade online so that the University is able to monitor your progress: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/pintra/ey_primary_mentor_portal/monitoring/ At any point, if you find that you are unable to meet any of the above criteria, you need to seek support from one or more of the following sources: School Mentor University Personal Tutor University Programme Leader C.M.Glavina@warwick.ac.uk University Lead Link Tutor S.Crosson@warwick.ac.uk University Student Support Services http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/services/studentsupport-services/ 8 Safeguarding Safeguarding is everyone’s responsibility. As a priority you must ensure that you: (a) know who the Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL) is; (b) have a copy of the school’s/setting’s Child Protection/Safeguarding policy in your teaching folder; (c) have read and understood the school’s/setting’s Child Protection and Safeguarding policy; (d) have signed a copy of the school’s ‘Staff Behaviour Policy’ or ‘Code of Conduct’ and keep this in your teaching folder; (e) implement these policies/codes. What to do if a child makes a disclosure • All disclosures must be taken seriously. It is of vital importance that if a child discloses experience of abuse or mistreatment, you listen carefully to the child disclosing: • Take him or her seriously • Don't judge • Ask open, non-leading questions – You are allowed to ask ‘TED’ questions – Tell me, Explain, Describe • Don't promise to keep it secret • Tell him or her, if you can, what you will do next • Check you have got their details • Carefully record the conversation as soon as possible and keep the record in a secure place. What to do if you observe signs of potential abuse or mistreatment If you observe injuries or behaviours in children you should: • ask open questions about any injuries you observe • note what the child says in response • carefully record your observations as soon as possible • and keep the record in a secure place. Don’t share the information with anyone else. Go straight to the Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL). If the allegation is against the DSL go to the Head or the DS Governor. The piece of information you have may be the piece of the jigsaw that makes everything clear and may safeguard a child’s life. For further information see: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/current/safeguarding/ 9 10 3. THE TEACHING FILE AND PLACEMENT DOCUMENTATION A. The Teaching File Trainees must set up and maintain a well-organised teaching placement file in which to store their planning, evaluations, record-keeping and training information. All documentation must be maintained in printed form AND the file must available in school every day of the placement to enable ease of access for those supporting the trainee’s professional development i.e. Mentors, class teachers and Link Tutors. To support organisation, a file checklist is available at the end of this section. B. Planning Proformas (TS 4) At the beginning of PP3, it is recommended that trainees use the University of Warwick individual lesson planning and evaluation formats for all activities and lessons. This is because: Whilst trainees will have developed their planning skills on PP2, ALL trainees will be to some extent starting again on PP3, being placed in a different setting, a different age range and for Early Years trainees a different age phase and curriculum. The University proformas ensure that trainees focus on the key elements which underpin trainees’ effective planning and pupils’ learning; The University proformas contain carefully worded prompts, designed to scaffold and develop the trainees’ understanding of planning, assessment and evaluation; The level of detail required on these plans offers a degree of accountability to schools, so that schools are aware of trainee’s thought processes and how they intend to meet the needs of the pupils; it also allows schools to review and support the planning/assessment/evaluation process to develop trainees’ skills and better meet the needs of the school’s pupils and ensure pupil progress. Support for planning from Class Teachers Trainees will need to develop confidence and competence in planning for a different age range/curriculum/setting and so: - trainees should undertake supported, guided planning and share PPA time with their class teacher - and initially, schools are asked to share weekly and medium term plans with the trainee as a basis for their individual lesson planning. Adapting the planning proformas The University understands that the standard 3-part lesson, as on the planning proforma, is not the only structure for a lesson. However, it does offer a good starting point for trainees, many of who can find the process of learning to plan both challenging and time-consuming. As trainees gain experience, competence and confidence, then they will be able (with the support of class teachers and mentors) to begin to adapt the proforma to meet the needs of a range of learning intentions, pupils and contexts in order to promote learning, and on PP3, trainees should be encouraged to do this. 11 Trainees’ use of Weekly Plans with Daily Evaluations Mentors and Class Teachers should judge the stage at which it is appropriate for trainees to move to weekly planning. They might take account of: - the trainee’s developing familiarity with their class, the age range, the school curriculum and the school’s planning processes; - the extent to which they demonstrate competent planning and assessment practices which promote pupil progress; - balancing the trainee’s workload. Link Tutors will be happy to advise, where the school needs support. Trainees should either use the Warwick weekly planning proforma OR use the school’s proforma, adapting it to ensure it contains the same information as on the Warwick proforma. Please note that the Ofsted Inspection Framework for ITE (2014) sets out an expectation for ‘a detailed written lesson plan’ for all observed lessons’ and we would recommend that trainees provide an individual lesson plan for all observed lessons. Planning sequences of lessons in science and the foundation subjects – developing medium-term planning skills Where schools are able to offer an opportunity and support for trainees to plan a sequence of lessons in advance/create a medium-term plan, this will aid trainees understanding of progression and development of their planning skills. A medium-term planning proforma is available (online – see below) to support trainees’ planning or alternatively they may use the schools medium-term planning format. Mentors and class teachers should judge whether and when it might be appropriate for trainees to teach science, computing and foundation subject lessons working from detailed medium-term plans. C. Assessment of pupils’ learning (TS 2 & 6) On PP3, trainees should build on their assessment for learning experiences on PP2, which included: setting clear objectives and success criteria; ensuring that objectives and success criteria are shared with and understood by pupils (and coconstructed with pupils, where appropriate); assessment of achievement against learning objectives and success criteria by the teacher and by pupils through peer and self-assessment; appropriate oral and written feedback and marking to learning objectives; encouraging pupils to take responsibility for their own learning; and, crucially, use of assessment information to inform planning e.g. Key information about prior learning recorded in Prior Learning box on lesson plan and evidence of this influencing the plans e.g. groupings of pupils and/or targeting of support, including adult support; the trainee should be able to explain how his/her assessments from the previous lesson/session (or from prior learning) have informed their planning beginning to consider pupils’ progress over time. On PP3 trainees should also extend their assessment skills and understanding by: developing their ability to consider pupil progress over time, using their own record-keeping; developing familiarity with pupil groups recognised by the school (e.g. SEN, EAL, G&T, Looked After, Pupil Premium etc.) developing familiarity with how the school tracks the progress of individuals and groups of pupils; Using records to review pupil progress over time and to help inform decisions which promote pupil progress. Observing/supporting/participating in pupil progress meetings (as appropriate) 12 D. Evaluation (TS 4 & 8) Evaluation is a key skill which enables professionals to be able to develop their own practice and this is reflected in two of the Teachers’ Standards (TS 4 and 8). At this stage, trainees will be learning to reflect upon and evaluate their own practice and this process will be supported by feedback from and discussion with class teachers and mentors. Trainees should: - Arising from assessment information, ensure that they annotate their plans, indicating any changes made as they taught, or changes to planned lessons. - evaluate the impact of their teaching on the progress and learning of their pupils - Ensure evaluation of every lesson, and when using weekly plans, evaluate daily, so that evaluations can inform future plans. They should be analytical in this self-evaluation process, avoiding description and focusing on specific elements of their practice which promoted learning and progress and specific aspects which could be improved to further promote progression e.g. clarity of explanations, teaching strategies/resources, questioning skills, pace, appropriateness of differentiation, depth of planning, behaviour management, accuracy of subject knowledge etc. E. Record-Keeping (TS 2 & 6) Record-keeping offers evidence (to the class teacher/Mentor and Link Tutor) of the trainee’s assessment skills. It provides the trainee with information to inform planning and can offer evidence to all of pupil progress. The trainee is expected to keep records of: (a) Pupils’ achievements against learning objectives - on PP3 trainees should keep records of achievement for ALL pupils taught - keep records over pupil progress over time - these records should be used to inform planning in order to promote pupil progress (b) Pupils’ personal development, behaviour and welfare - on PP3 trainees should aim to develop records of personal development, behaviour and welfare for all pupils in their classes over time i.e. records can gradually be built up over the course of the placement as trainees learn about their pupils. - use activities such as circle-time and ‘getting to know you’ activities to make this more manageable - the enhanced knowledge of pupils contained in these records should be used to inform planning so that it is personalised to meet the needs of the individual and promote pupil progress NB. The trainee must ensure the confidentiality of record-keeping and follow school guidance and policy. To enable customised use or adaptation, the proformas are available electronically: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/pintra/ey_primary_mentor_portal/ (follow ‘Essential Forms’) 13 Checklist for Teaching Placement File Divider Heading TODAY Contents Lesson/Activity plans and any associated resources Plan(s) for Teaching Assistant(s) Copies of planning for any observer Day-to-day records of pupils’ attainment against lesson/activity objectives e.g. record-keeping sheets, TA planning sheets, ‘post-it’ notes, samples of marked work/annotated work against objectives ASSESSMENT FOR/OF LEARNING & PUPIL INFORMATION TIMETABLES PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT CURRICULUM PLANS Organised by subjects INFORMATION ABOUT THE SCHOOL TRAINING TASKS Records of pupils’ personal development, well-being and behaviour. Pupils’ targets and information about prior learning and achievement (Provided by school) IEPs/EHCs etc. Class Lists including groupings/sets for different areas of learning/ subjects Timetable identifying what and when you are teaching each week Training Plan (Completed) Lesson Observation Forms Warwick Assessment Descriptors (highlighted to indicate your attainment and progress) Divided into Subjects Areas Medium-term/weekly plans (provided by school) Lesson plans with Evaluations and any associated resources Any key policies e.g. safeguarding/behaviour/assessment/marking policies etc. Evidence of tasks (handwritten notes are acceptable) More than one file may be used, if necessary. 14 4. OBSERVING LEARNING AND TEACHING Observing Teachers An important part of trainees’ professional school placements is observation of more experienced colleagues in order to learn from their practice. Trainees will observe their class teachers and as part of their school-based training might be directed to observe other colleagues to support development of identified professional development needs. In order that the trainees focus their observations, a set of observation proformas have been provided to guide their observations of teaching and learning in school. These are available online. The observation proformas are subject and phase specific and focus on key aspects of subject/phase learning and teaching. These observations could form part of the discussions during weekly mentor meetings when focusing on teaching and learning strategies. Observing Children’s Learning Children might be observed in order to gain knowledge of children’s strengths and areas for development in order to: review provision inform planning provide information for summative reporting. Observations can be made: at regular times during the day at incidental or opportune moments at the start and end of sessions/activities during activities while participating with the children during activities but not participating. The ‘Proforma for observing children’ should support you in your observations across a range of activities and opportunities. When observing, try to be as specific as you can, noting what you see and avoid using general statements such as “excellent response to story” which although may mean something to you does not mean the same thing to others. For this example you could say “responded to the story by commenting on the relationships between the characters in the story” and even quote what the child says. This is more specific and will help you and others to plan for individual needs more accurately and carefully. The subject/phase specific observation proformas are available as electronic documents online: http://warwick.ac.uk/primary-mentor follow ‘Essential Forms’ 15 16 5. WEEK-BY-WEEK GUIDANCE Week by week guide for Early Years and Primary Trainees, FOUNDATION SUBJECT TEACHING including PE Trainees focused upon core subjects or EYFS teaching on PP2, so for all trainees, the foundation subjects are a particular focus for this PP3 placement. With national priority subject status, all trainees are expected to teach PE as part of their training. The new Ofsted ITE Inspection framework also states that they should understand how to include pupils with special educational needs in their PE lessons. It is advantageous for trainees to teach all of the foundation subjects during their training and therefore, the expectation is that trainees should teach all the subjects listed at some time during PP3 and PP4. Schools organise their curriculum in different ways, and not all subjects may be being taught in the trainee’s class during the PP3, so breadth of curriculum coverage may be supported by allowing trainees to teach in other year groups or classes. TEACHING TIMETABLE On PP3 trainees should build up to teaching, but not exceed, a timetable of 70%. See overleaf for a suggested build-up of teaching timetable. Whilst not timetabled to teach, trainees might: - observe learning and teaching (class teacher/other colleagues) - complete training tasks - carry out planning, preparation and assessment - support the class teacher/pupils. 17 TIMETABLE and PROJECTED BUILD UP OF TEACHING Suggested build-up of teaching timetable* *Individual needs: all trainees will vary in terms of their previous experiences and their confidence and competence in a particular age phase. Therefore it is important that Mentors and Class teachers, in consultation with trainees, use their judgement and interpret the guidance given below to ensure that their trainees build up to their 70% teaching responsibility as appropriate to the individual trainee. Week Suggested Responsibilities Individual trainees Plan/teach/assess/evaluate: % of timetable Suggested Responsibilities Paired trainees Plan/teach/assess/evaluate: 0 1 - 30% Work with groups, getting to know the class as this will help to inform your planning; - Undertake activities which help to establish you as an authority figure e.g. reading a story to the class, taking the register etc.; - a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths. - some foundation subjects. Trainee 1: a sequence of whole class lessons in maths; Trainee 2: a sequence of whole class lessons in English; Trainee 1/2: some foundation subjects Early Years trainees: phased build-up to the teaching of whole class lessons. - 2 40% - a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths (alternating with what was taught the previous week). MFL should be prioritised if trainee’s specialism science and possibly some foundation subjects. Trainee 1: a sequence of whole class lessons in English; Trainee 2: a sequence of whole class lessons in maths; Trainee 1: computing and possibly some foundation subjects Trainee 2: science and possibly some foundation subjects Half Term 3 50% - 4 60% - 5 70% 6 - - a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths. MFL should be prioritised if trainee’s specialism science and some foundation subjects. a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. science and some foundation subjects (MFL priority for specialists). a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. science and a range of foundation subjects (MFL priority for specialists). 18 Trainee 1: a sequence of whole class lessons in maths; Trainee 2: a sequence of whole class lessons English; Trainee 1: science and some foundation subjects Trainee 2: computing and some foundation subjects The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 60/70% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. WEEK-BY-WEEK GUIDANCE for EARLY YEARS AND PRIMARY TRAINEES Preparation days: Thursday 28th – Friday 29th January Trainee Tasks and Observations This is not an exhaustive list but you should: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Ensure you have accessed and taken account of relevant school policies – especially Behaviour and Assessment & feedback; Clarify safeguarding/child protection procedures and personnel; Find out about your school’s approach to promoting SMSC development in pupils in order to address “British values” and prepare pupils for life in modern Britain; Ensure you are aware of: - pupils with specific needs e.g. SEND, EAL, G&T; physical and mental health, and practices to overcome barriers to learning; - pupils eligible for pupil premium funding and associated targeted interventions; - assessment data on pupils (e.g. age-related achievements) and pupils’ individual targets; Make sure you have started a school placement file (see updated checklist in section 3); Gather relevant classroom information e.g.: class/school timetables; class lists and how children are grouped, any commercial schemes used by the school; Work with groups, getting to know the class as this will help to inform your planning; Undertake activities which help to establish you as an authority figure e.g. reading a story to the class, taking the register etc.; Share your Training Plan including initial PP3 targets with mentor and class teacher; Share school-based training tasks with mentor and class teacher; In preparation for the first full week - week 1, agree timetable for planning/teaching and undertake GUIDED JOINT PLANNING WITH YOUR CLASS TEACHER; You have a responsibility to communicate with the school and to ask appropriate questions in order that you can fulfil your responsibilities i.e. be proactive!; Write up the log of your mentor meeting in your Training Plan (see section: ‘Training needs and weekly Mentor meetings’) ensure appropriate reference is made to the Teachers’ Standards; share with your mentor. 19 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Observe the class teacher teaching; Observe classroom and school routines; Ensure you are aware of classroom rules; Observe how the behaviour policy is implemented (including the use of rewards and sanctions); Identify which ‘learning behaviours’ are promoted and how this is achieved e.g. ‘try new things’, ‘don’t give up’,; Identify ‘stop’/attention gaining signal(s) in use; Ensure that you learn pupils’ names quickly; Identify the range of phases/age-specific activities, approaches and resources that the class teacher uses to engage pupils and promote learning (and minimise behaviour problems); WEEK 1: Monday 1st – Friday 5th February Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths and some foundation subjects. NB. Early Years Trainees may need a more gradual introduction to planning and teaching in KS 1. Take responsibility for around 30% of the timetable PLANNING AND TEACHING ASSESSMENT, RECORDING & REPORTING BEHAVIOUR TO LEARN INDIVIDUAL NEEDS - Primary: plan/teach/ assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths (teaching sequences of lessons to aid development of AfL); - Early Years: build up to teaching whole class lessons in either English or maths; - Plan how you will ENGAGE all pupils in learning e.g. using an interesting ‘hook’, active learning strategies etc.; - Observe the class teacher teaching science in preparation for teaching this next week; - Observe PE, in preparation for teaching. - In preparation for week 2, agree timetable for the following week and undertake GUIDED JOINT PLANNING WITH YOUR CLASS TEACHER. - Is your objective clear? - Do success criteria break down the LO and help pupils understand how to be successful? - ASSESS the extent to which pupils have achieved the learning objective; - Are you pre-planned assessment questions helpful in identifying learning? - Set up and maintain a RECORD-KEEPING system to record pupils’ achievements against learning objectives over time; - USE this assessment information i.e. record it in the ‘Pupils’ previous learning experiences‘ box on your next lesson plan and ensure that your planning takes account of this information; - Ensure that feedback to pupils is in-line with school policy. - Begin to build up RECORDS of pupils’ personal development and well-being e.g. using ‘getting-to-know-you’ activities; - Observe how your class teacher and other teachers gather assessment information DURING the lesson. How do they assess during the introduction, the main part of the lesson, the mini-plenary, the plenary etc.? - ‘Teach’ established classroom/school routines, that is, set clear expectations (in-line with school routines and rules) and actively reward/reinforce these routines/rules; - In particular, teach clear routines for transitions (e.g. moving to/from the carpet) and for stopping the class; - Ensure all lessons and resources are prepared in advance; - Remember to use positive language and to reward the behaviour you want; - For minor disruption, remember to use a hierarchy of sanctions - least intrusive first (e.g. NVC, offering support); - Calmly and firmly implement the behaviour policy, including sanctions where necessary; - Reflect upon the extent to which you are encouraging pupils to work with positive attitudes and develop positive learning behaviours; - Discuss with the CT any pupils with ‘challenging’ behaviour and any individual behaviour plans or approaches used to manage behaviour effectively; develop understanding of why the child/ren might present these behaviours; - Develop your understanding of the individual needs of pupils in your class (SEND, EAL, G&T, pupil premium, medical, under-performing groups etc.) and the distinctive approaches that the teacher uses to meet these needs; - begin to implement appropriate approaches to meet needs; - at the end of this week, reflect upon the appropriateness of your differentiation and adjust accordingly. PROMOTING YOUR PROGRESS - Attend the weekly mentor meeting; write up the log of the meeting in your Training Plan, review/agree new targets as appropriate and ask your Mentor to initial this; - Ask for feedback on your behaviour management and classroom ‘presence’; - Plan in training tasks to be completed (whilst teaching commitment is lowest) Below is one example of how week 1 might be timetabled between two paired trainees. Please interpret this as appropriate for your context and trainees. WEEK ONE Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri AM AM PM Trainee 1: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in maths EY Trainees: phased build-up to whole class teaching Trainee 2: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole Foundation Subjects Each trainee takes responsibility for planning/teaching/assessing/evaluating one or more foundation subject lessons. class lessons in English EY Trainees: phased build-up to whole class teaching 20 WEEK 2: Monday 8th – Friday 12th February Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths (alternating with what was taught the previous week) (and MFL if specialist) Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and possibly some foundation subjects. PLANNING AND TEACHING ASSESSMENT, RECORDING & REPORTING BEHAVIOUR TO LEARN INDIVIDUAL NEEDS - Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole English OR mathematics lessons; - Plan and teach science (and MFL if specialist); - Plan how to engage all learners throughout all stages of the lesson e.g. how will ALL pupils be actively engaged in the lesson introduction? - Ensure that you plan to deploy your TA to support learning in ALL phases of the lesson - Where you have been able to observe PE, arrange to teach a sequence of PE lessons, planning how you will include pupils with SEN; - In preparation for next week, agree timetable for the following week and undertake JOINT PLANNING WITH YOUR CLASS TEACHER. - Are your objectives and success criteria clear? Evaluate how well they are understood and USED by children in your lesson. - ASSESS the extent to which pupils have achieved the learning objective, maintain RECORDS of this assessment information and USE it to inform planning; - Is your record-keeping clearly linked to your planning? e.g. where a pupil/group of pupils didn’t achieve the LO, how is this followed up in the next lesson? Where does this appear on your plan? - Continue to develop records of pupils’ personal development, well-being and behaviours; - Can you use the school’s system of self/peer assessment, or implement your own strategies? - Discuss and where possible participate in assessment against national standards (e.g. new NC/ APP/NC levels) with your class teacher/subject leaders; explore how this data is used by the school to track progress; - Where possible, participate in/observe preparations for pupil progress meetings/ in your school’s targetsetting approaches. - Respond to feedback provided by your Mentor and class teacher in order to promote good behaviour to learn; - Reflect upon the extent to which you are encouraging pupils to work with positive attitudes and develop positive learning behaviours; - Remember to maintain positive interactions with pupils in order to support a climate for learning. - Implement appropriate strategies to manage more challenging behaviours. seeking support where necessary; - Where there are no pupils with particularly ‘challenging’ behaviour in your class, arrange to observe the management of challenging behaviour in another class. - Discuss with your CT/Mentor causes of low achievement and strategies to challenge/motivate pupils from underperforming groups. - Review your recordkeeping over time; are there any patterns? e.g. one or more pupils who sometimes do not meet the learning objective; analyse why this might be i.e. what are the barriers to learning? - What might you do to overcome these barriers? Take responsibility for around 40% of the timetable PROMOTING YOUR PROGRESS - Attend the weekly Mentor meeting and write up the log of the meeting in your Training Plan; review targets/agree new targets as appropriate; - Plan time into your timetable for training tasks; - Continue to review progress towards Teachers’ Standards by highlighting your achievements on the ‘Warwick Assessment Descriptors’ and discuss with your mentor. - Towards the end of the week, complete a selfassessment of the Interim Profile (due in after half term, ready to share with your mentor. - Review progress towards meeting your PP3 targets. Below is one example of how week 2 might be timetabled between two paired trainees. Please interpret this as appropriate for your context and trainees. WEEK TWO AM AM Trainee 2: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in maths Trainee 1: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole PM Mon Tues Wed Thurs class lessons in English Fri 21 Trainee 1: computing and possibly some foundation subjects Trainee 2: science and possibly some foundation subjects WEEK 3: Monday 22nd – Friday 26th February Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths. MFL should be prioritised if trainee’s specialism Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and some foundation subjects. PLANNING AND TEACHING - Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole English OR mathematics lessons; - In your planning/teaching, consider how you will: develop breadth and depth of understanding e.g. use Bloom’s taxonomy to plan more challenging activities; plan questions to probe children’s responses and challenge thinking; engage and sustain the interest of all pupils throughout the lesson; - Plan and teach science (and MFL if specialist) - Teach an increasing range of foundation subjects including PE; - Check plans and timetable for the following week (4); undertake joint planning with the class teacher; where appropriate, take more responsibility for planning independently. ASSESSMENT, RECORDING & REPORTING - Observe how your class teacher and other teachers gather assessment information DURING the lesson and use this to adapt teaching within the lesson to promote learning; to what extent are you able to do this? - Are you making effective use of self and peer assessment to promote progress within the lesson? - Are you using the information from your record-keeping? - Are you implementing strategies and approaches to promote independent and autonomous learning? - Where possible, participate in/observe pupil progress meetings. BEHAVIOUR TO LEARN - To what extent can you actively support pupils to work with positive attitudes and develop positive learning behaviours? Reflect upon your management of more challenging behaviour, do you make use of: - behaviour plans to understand individuals (e.g. awareness of triggers and appropriate actions)? - basic assertion techniques? - a hierarchy of sanctions? - de-escalation techniques? - appropriate body/verbal language and positioning? - Ask for feedback on your management of challenging behaviour; Take responsibility for around 50% of the timetable. INDIVIDUAL NEEDS PROMOTING YOUR PROGRESS - Where appropriate, implement strategies to challenge/motivate pupils from underperforming groups; - If there are individual needs within your class with which you are less familiar, conduct some research into these needs, and discuss with your class teacher/mentor/school SENCO; - Review how well you challenge higher attaining/G&T pupils and ask for feedback/support as appropriate. - Continue to review your recordkeeping over time to identify any pupils who do not meet the learning objective; aim to identify any barriers to learning; what might you do to overcome these barriers? - Timetable any training tasks not already completed; - Attend the weekly Mentor meeting and write up the log of the meeting in your Training Plan; review targets/agree new targets as appropriate; - Conduct focused observations of other teachers depending upon individual needs, e.g. behaviour management, assessment for learning, phonics etc.; - Discuss the Interim Profile with your Mentor (submitted on Wednesday) and ensure you are clear about the targets set on this profile and how to achieve them, to maximise your achievements on this placement. - Do you challenge any stereotypes or the use of derogatory language; can you recognise equal opportunities and diversity e.g. in your teaching and resources? Below is one example of how week 3 might be timetabled between two paired trainees. Please interpret this as appropriate for your context and trainees. WEEK THREE AM AM Trainee 1: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in maths Trainee 2: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole PM Mon Tues Wed Thurs class lessons in English Fri 22 Trainee 1: science and possibly some foundation subjects Trainee 2: computing and possibly some foundation subjects WEEK 4: Monday 29th February – Friday 4th March Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and some foundation subjects (MFL priority for specialists). Paired trainees: The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 60% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. ASSESSMENT, PLANNING AND TEACHING RECORDING & BEHAVIOUR TO LEARN INDIVIDUAL NEEDS REPORTING - Continue to - Review the effectiveness of your - Review your record-keeping to Individual trainees: make good use management of behaviour to identify the learning and - Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a week’s lessons for of your promote learning; progress of all pupils and groups English AND mathematics and science (and MFL Assessment for Reflect upon the extent to of pupils in your class: if specialist); Learning which you are supporting the - are there any pupils who - In your planning/teaching, consider how you will: strategies and development of ‘learning seem to make less develop breadth and depth of understanding; information, behavours’ and promoting a progress? and maximize learning by sustaining pupils’ Review how ‘climate for learning’; Are there any groups of engagement; effective your Where possible observe in a pupils who seem to make - Plan/teach/assess/evaluate some foundation AfL strategies different key stage – how is the less progress? Can you subjects including PE are - do they school behaviour policy adapted identify what the barriers to Paired trainees: help you to to different age ranges/phases? learning might be? - The timetable should be planned out between the promote (this will help to prepare you for - Evaluate and discuss approaches 2 trainees with each taking responsibility for learning and subsequent placements in to overcome barriers to learning either English or maths; progress both different age ranges); with your class teacher. - Foundation subjects should also be allocated within and - Implement strategies to - Review your differentiation and between the 2 trainees; between encourage pupils to take adaptations to ensure the lessons? responsibility for their own progress of ALL pupils, including: - To increase % teaching time, in some lessons learning; - pupils from underperforming trainees should act as TAs for one another; the groups; trainee leading the session should use best Higher attaining pupils practice to plan and brief the partner in TA role. Take responsibility for around 60% of the timetable. PROMOTING YOUR PROGRESS - Carry out any training tasks not already completed; - Attend the weekly Mentor meeting and write up the log of the meeting in your Training Plan; review targets/agree new targets as appropriate; - Conduct focused observations of other teachers depending upon individual needs. Below is one example of how week 4 might be timetabled between two paired trainees. Please interpret this as appropriate for your context and trainees. WEEK FOUR Monday - Friday AM AM Trainee 1: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole Trainee 2: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English class lessons in maths Trainee 2: to act as a TA under Trainee 1’s direction in some lessons Trainee 1: to act as a TA under Trainee 1’s direction in some lessons 23 PM Foundation subjects, including science and computing, should be shared between the 2 trainees. WEEK 5 Monday 7th – Friday 11th March and WEEK 6: Monday 14th – Friday 18th March Take responsibility Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. for around 70% of Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and an increasing range of foundation subjects (MFL priority for specialists). the timetable. Paired trainees: The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 70% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. ASSESSMENT, PLANNING AND TEACHING RECORDING & BEHAVIOUR TO LEARN INDIVIDUAL NEEDS PROMOTING YOUR PROGRESS REPORTING Continue to make good - Continue to reflect - Evaluate the - Carry out any training tasks not already Individual trainees: use of your Assessment upon and develop effectiveness of your completed; - As for week 4, teaching an increasing for Learning strategies, the effectiveness of strategies to overcome Attend the weekly Mentor meeting and write up range of foundation subjects, including reflecting upon the extent your teaching and barriers to learning for the log of the meeting in your Training Plan; PE. to which you can: management of individuals and groups, review targets/agree new targets as appropriate; - At some point, plan your timetable so Use AfL to adapt behaviour to learn including Conduct focused observations of other teachers that you take responsibility for the class teaching within and so that learning and underperforming groups; depending upon individual needs. for a whole day. between lessons; progress are - Use this evaluation to - Towards the end of week 6, review progress - Evaluate how successful you are in Use AfL strategies maximized. plan well-targeted towards Teachers’ Standards by highlighting your planning learning activities which which allow pupils to interventions to support achievements on the ‘Warwick Assessment develop, consolidate and deepen pupils’ understand and take the learning and progress Descriptors’. knowledge, understanding and skills. responsibility for their of all pupils/groups of Record your judgments on a copy of the Final - Evaluate how successful you are in own learning; pupils across a range of Profile and discuss with your mentor. engaging pupils in learning and sustaining - Use AfL to make a subjects/lessons. this interest throughout the lesson. noticeable impact upon Additionally in week 6: Paired trainees: learning and progress? - Review, and ensure your Mentor signs off your As for week 4, swapping the core subject PP3 targets; for which you are responsible. - Continue to explore - At some point, plan your timetable so - Discuss/agree your Final Profile using Warwick how your school tracks that you take responsibility for the Assessment Descriptors and ensure that you have pupil progress and the class for a whole day; a copy. progress of groups of - Increase teaching time to 70% by - Attend the weekly mentor meeting and write up pupils. increasing responsibility for the log of the meeting in your Training Plan; foundation subject and/or the time - You have now reached Reflection Point 3 and can for which you act as a TA; - What implications does begin to reflect upon your progress in your e- demonstrate outstanding practice by this have for the class PDP. deploying your TA in an extended teacher? range of ways which maximises learning. 24 GUIDANCE for MENTORS and CLASS TEACHERS This information and guidance is intended to support Mentors in maximising the progress of their trainees and in doing so, offer the best provision possible to the pupils of the school which has agreed to train the trainee. Trainees’ prior experiences EARLY YEARS TRAINEES Prior to this placement, these trainees have completed a 1 week observational placement (PP1); a 5day Serial placement which aimed to allow trainees to apply university-based training to school-based practice; and a six week PP2 placement in a Nursery setting. At this stage, the trainees’ course has covered the EYFS curriculum prior to their PP2 placement in Nursery, followed by a necessarily brief introduction to the primary core curriculum and elements of computing and foundation subjects. Therefore, for this PP3 placement, Early Years trainees will benefit from a phased induction into teaching and learning in Key Stage 1, where they are expected to build up to teaching across all areas of the KS1 curriculum. To provide additional support, Early Years trainees may, at the school’s discretion, be paired for PP3. PRIMARY TRAINEES Prior to this placement, these trainees have completed a 1 week observational placement (PP1); a 4day Serial placement which aimed to allow trainees to apply university-based training to school-based practice; and a six-week PP2 placement. For PP3, all trainees will be in a different age phase to that of PP2. At this stage, the trainees’ course has covered the core curriculum and elements of computing and foundation subjects. Therefore, on PP3, trainees can teach across all areas of the curriculum. Schools are asked to provide medium term and weekly plans for all trainees. All trainees should teach their specialist subject on PP3. Where a trainee’s specialist subject is not being taught in his/her class, trainee and school are invited to be flexible, for example, teaching the specialist subject within another class/age range. Required Planning and Teaching on PP3 All trainees are expected to build up to teaching 70% of the timetable by the end of the placement. During non-teaching time, they might: - observe learning and teaching (class teacher/other colleagues) - complete training tasks - carry out planning, preparation and assessment - support the class teacher/pupils. Planning: Given the change of age range, school, and in the case of Early Years trainees curriculum, ALL trainees will require significant initial support with planning and it is anticipated that schools will involve trainees in their joint planning processes. Following this support, trainees should develop/write up plans for those sessions they are teaching and subsequently assess children’s learning and evaluate each session using the University proformas (initially individual poroformas, moving onto weekly proformas at the school’s discretion – see section 3). Individual needs: all trainees will vary in terms of their confidence and competence in a particular age phase. Therefore it is important that Mentors and Class teachers, in consultation with trainees, use their judgement and interpret the guidance given 25 overleaf to ensure that their trainees build up to their 70% teaching responsibility as appropriate to the individual trainee. Guidance for Paired Placements Where trainees are paired, they might take on additional responsibilities, for example, bringing in the class from break/taking the class into assembly, reading a story to the class, taking the register etc. They might also teach some foundation subjects, in areas where they feel more confident, however schools should be aware that they are unlikely to have received university-based training in these subjects at this point in their programme. The Role of the Class Teacher The class teacher acts as a critical supportive colleague for the trainee Before the placement The class teacher will: have attended the CT /Mentor Professional Development & Placement Briefing OR have accessed the online training materials; know the name of the trainee, and the dates of the placement Preparation training days The class teacher will: have a copy of the Placement Guide; share with the trainee specific class info e.g., timetables, class lists, groups, routines etc.; ensure that the trainee is aware of individual needs e.g. in relation to pupils’ physical and mental health, SEND, EAL, G&T etc.; share assessment data and records to enable the trainee to plan appropriately; share copies of long/medium plans/overviews and short term weekly/daily plans; ensure that the trainee is aware of pupils eligible for pupil premium funding and relevant interventions; ON preparation days, encourage the trainee to establish themselves as an authority figure, for example, by: reading a story to the class, taking the register, bringing the children in from break etc;. ensure appropriate timetabling of PPA time so that the trainee and class teacher are able to undertake shared/supported planning together. During Placement The class teacher will: undertake shared, guided planning, with trainee, gradually reducing support so that the trainee learns to plan independently; ensure the trainee is clear about his/her planning responsibilities; offer support and informal feedback e.g. with lesson delivery, classroom management, lesson evaluation etc.; liaise with Mentor; role model good/outstanding professional practice to the trainee, including: behaviour management practice in assessment and monitoring pupil progress; and practices to overcome barriers to learning/support pupil progress; in consultation with the mentor, ensure an appropriate timetable for the trainee; facilitate the trainee’s completion of training tasks; notify the trainee and mentor of any difficulties that arise on the placement as early as possible, so that these can be swiftly addressed; where requested by the mentor, undertake a formal written observation of the trainee’s teaching, recording this on the observation proforma and providing verbal feedback. Ensure clear targets are set and linked to the appropriate Teachers’ Standards. 26 The Role of the Mentor As a minimum, all trainees should be observed teaching once per week and should have a weekly meeting with the Mentor. Weekly Lesson Observation All trainees should have a formal lesson observation once per week, that is, an observation of his/her teaching which is recorded on the triplicate lesson observation forms (copies provided) with a formative feedback discussion after the lesson and developmental targetsetting linked to the Teachers’ Standards. Observations are usually undertaken by the Mentor, however, observations may be undertaken by colleagues where this is felt to be more appropriate e.g. subject leads might observe teaching of the trainee’s specialism or of phonics. All trainees should be observed teaching phonics using the Phonics Observation Form (triplicate copy provided/additional e-copies available online: http://warwick.ac.uk/primarymentor (Follow ‘Essential Forms’). The Mentor should undertake a joint observation with the Link Tutor during the placement. Weekly Mentor Meeting Each trainee should have a weekly meeting with the Mentor, to: - review progress against the Teachers’ Standards/Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs) - review the trainee’s teaching file (planning, assessment and record-keeping, evaluation) - set new targets to further development; - agree actions to meet identified training needs The trainee will take responsibility for recording the meeting in the trainee’s Training Plan, which the Mentor should initial. Where the school/setting is hosting more than one trainee, Mentor meetings can be conducted with all trainees together. However, it may be appropriate to offer a separate, short meeting where trainees indicate that they wish to discuss something in private. Below is a set of week-by-week prompts which give ideas for key foci for discussion, observation and action. Mentors are encouraged to interpret the guidance flexibly to fit the context of the placement and a trainee’s individual needs. 27 Before the Placement I/the class teachers have attended the CT /Mentor Professional Development & Placement Briefing OR have accessed the online training materials The trainees are placed in classes with a good role model and where they will be well-supported; Where the Mentor and Class Teacher are the same person, an additional ‘supporting’ colleague has been identified; I have organised an induction programme for the preparation training days; I have an up-to-date Reference Guide for Training in Schools / Early Years Settings, see: http://warwick.ac.uk/primary-mentor (Follow ‘Handbooks and Reference Guide’;) I and the class teachers have copies of the Placement Guide; I know who the University Link Tutor is and how I can contact him/her. Preparation days: Thursday 28th – Friday 29th January Keep in good contact with the Link Tutor throughout the placement and contact the Link Tutor promptly with any concerns or queries. 1. Inform trainee of timing of weekly mentor meeting; 2. Arrange induction to school, staff and class, including a tour of the school and fire regulations and procedures; 3. Clarify safeguarding/child protection procedures and personnel; 4. Ensure that trainees have signed the staff code of conduct and have a copy in their files; 5. Arrange access to relevant school policies (including safeguarding, behaviour, assessment and feedback); 6. Read the trainee’s Training Plan, which includes their initial PP3 Targets, and information about their previous placement and progress on the PGCE programme. Begin to arrange a training programme to support the trainee’s professional development so they are able to support effective pupil progress; 7. Ask trainees to share their school-based training tasks and agree steps to complete these; 8. Ensure that trainee(s) have relevant information about: - individual needs e.g. SEND, medical, physical and mental health, G&T, EAL etc.; - pupils eligible for pupil premium funding and underperforming groups and associated targeted interventions; - assessment information about pupils (e.g. age-related achievements) and pupils’ individual targets; 9. Provide information about the curriculum being taught for the period of the placement; 10. Arrange access to timetables and long/medium term plans; 11. Ensure trainees know where resources and equipment are located and how they may access them; 12. Clarify the expectations for the trainee’s planning/teaching for first full week of the block placement; ensure that the trainee has GUIDED JOINT PLANNING with the CLASS TEACHER; 13. Arrange for trainee to work with groups, getting to know the pupils; 14. Encourage trainee to undertake activities which help to establish them as an authority figure e.g. reading a story to the class, bringing children in from lunchtime, taking the register etc. 28 WEEK 1: Monday 1st – Friday 5th February Trainees should: plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths and some foundation subjects. NB. Early Years Trainees may need a more gradual introduction to planning and teaching in KS 1. teaching: approx. 30% of the timetable Suggested foci for week 1 1. Discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. 2. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s: - behavior management and classroom presence; - promoting learning behaviours and a ‘climate for learning’; - understanding of how to manage the behavior of any pupils with more challenging behavior; - ability to set clear objectives AND success criteria; - use of information to plan subsequent lessons, and use of the school’s marking and feedback policy; - ability to engage pupils in learning. 3. Monitor/support completion of: trainee’s placement file (planning/evaluations/record-keeping); school-based training tasks. 4. Review initial PP3 targets in the trainee’s Training Plan, and set new targets as appropriate; 5. Ensure that trainees undertake GUIDED JOINT PLANNING with their CLASS TEACHERS to enable pupil progress; we suggest that trainees teach sequences of lessons (in maths or English) as this provides opportunities to develop assessment for learning practices. 6. Ensure that trainees (including paired trainees) are clear about their responsibilities for planning and teaching and discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. 7. Where possible, ensure trainees can observe science and PE taught to their class in preparation for teaching these subjects. 8. Arrange for the trainee to undertake focused observations of other teachers depending upon his/her individual needs; and in particular to develop assessment for learning skills. 9. Ensure that a date has been agreed for the joint observation with the link tutor. WEEK 2: Monday 8th – Friday 12th February Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths (alternating with what was taught the previous week) (and MFL if specialist) Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science, and possibly some foundation subjects. teaching: approx. 40% of the timetable Suggested foci for week 2 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s: - developing behavior management, including the management of more challenging behavior; where there is no particularly challenging behavior in the trainee’s class, could they observe in another class? - assessment for learning skills e.g. using assessment information to inform planning; record-keeping; self and peer assessment; - developing understanding of assessment against national standards (e.g. new NC) including how this data is used by the school to track progress; pupil progress meetings; school’s target-setting approaches; - developing understanding of how to support pupils with individual needs in their class and overcome barriers to learning. 2. Review the trainee’s progress against targets in the training plan, set new targets and initial any targets met. 3. Ensure that trainees undertake JOINT PLANNING with their CLASS TEACHERS to enable pupil progress. 4. As part of the training plan, could trainees be offered some input/training on the causes of low achievement and strategies to challenge/motivate pupils from underperforming groups? 5. Ensure that trainees (including paired trainees) are clear about their responsibilities for planning and teaching. 6. Discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. 7. Review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs). Ensure the trainee is clear about their ‘next steps’ and how to achieve them. This will support completion of the Interim Profile, due in after half term. HALF TERM 29 WEEK 3: Monday 22nd – Friday 26th February Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths. MFL should be prioritised if trainee’s specialism Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and some foundation subjects. teaching: approx. 50% of the timetable Suggested foci for week 3 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s: - - developing understanding of the management of challenging behaviour e.g. behavior plans to understand individuals/triggers/de-escalation techniques/body language; ability to develop pupils’ breadth and depth of understanding; ability to engage and sustain pupils’ interest in learning; assessment skills e.g. using teacher, self and peer assessment to promote progress within the lesson; use record-keeping to promote progress; strategies and approaches to promote independent and autonomous learning. understanding of the needs of SEN pupils in their class and their ability to challenge higher attaining/G&T pupils, and the ability to identify and plan how to overcome barriers to learning of individuals/groups. 2. 3. Review the trainee’s progress against targets in the training plan, set new targets and initial any targets met. As part of the training plan, please share strategies and processes challenging higher attaining and gifted and talented pupils; arrange for the trainee to undertake focused observations of other teachers depending upon his/her individual needs as appropriate; 4. Ensure that trainees undertake joint planning with their class teachers to enable pupil progress; where appropriate, trainees may be developing some independence in planning in areas of greater confidence. 5. Review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs). 6. Complete the Interim Profile for discussion with the CT and trainee. Review the trainee’s progress towards meeting his/her PP3 targets. Discuss the Interim Profile with the CT and trainee and ensure the trainee is clear about the targets set on this profile (‘next steps’) and how to achieve them. Submit the Interim Profile to your Link Tutor on/before Wednesday. WEEK 4: Monday 2nd – Friday 6th March Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and some foundation subjects including PE (MFL priority for specialists). Paired trainees: The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 60% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. approx. 60% teaching responsibility Suggested foci for week 4. 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on: - the effectiveness of the trainee’s AfL strategies to promote learning and progress both within and between lessons; - the effectiveness of the trainee’s management of behavior and active promotion of learning behaviours; - the trainee’s awareness of the learning and progress of all pupils e.g. through reflecting upon their recordkeeping and identifying any patterns of underachievement (individuals or groups); - the effectiveness of the trainee’s ability to overcome barriers to learning and promote progress; - the effectiveness of the trainee’s strategies to challenge/motivate pupils from underperforming groups and high attainers. 2. 3. Monitor/support completion of: trainee’s placement file (planning/evaluations/record-keeping); school-based training tasks. Review the trainee’s progress against targets in the training plan, set new targets and initial any targets met. 4. Review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs) 5. Ensure that trainees undertake joint planning with their class teachers to enable pupil progress, developing independence in planning in areas of greater confidence. 30 WEEK 5 Monday 7th – Friday 11th March and WEEK 6: Monday 14th – Friday 18th March Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and an increasing range of foundation subjects including PE (MFL priority for specialists). Paired trainees: The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 70% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. approx. 70% teaching responsibility Suggested foci for weeks 5 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s : - use of AfL to adapt teaching within and between lessons and make a noticeable impact on progress; - use of AfL strategies which allow pupils to take responsibility for their own learning; - ability to plan well-targeted interventions to support the learning and progress of all pupils/groups of pupils across a range of subjects/lessons; - ability to evaluate the effectiveness of their strategies to overcome barriers to learning for individuals and groups, including underperforming groups; 2. Ensure that trainees (including paired trainees) are clear about their responsibilities for planning and teaching. 3. Discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. 4. Ensure that trainees undertake joint planning with their class teachers to enable pupil progress and are developing some independence in planning. 5. In preparation for completing the Final Profile (in week 6) review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs). And in Week 6 6. Review/sign off the initial trainee’s PP3 targets and other targets in the trainee’s Training Plan, as appropriate.; 7. Complete the Final Profile in consultation with the trainee and class teacher; 8. Email a copy of the Final Profile to the Link Tutor 9. Ensure that the trainee has a copy of his/her final profile. 10. Return other documentation e.g. Lesson observation forms to the Student Services Team by the end of the placement. 31 32 6. TRAINING TASKS All trainees are asked to complete a number of training tasks whilst on placement. The purpose of these tasks is to help trainees to bridge the gap between theory and practice and they are thus an integral part of their professional development. Some tasks may be directly assessed and, if this is the case, guidelines on submission are provided. Other tasks, whilst not directly assessed, will contribute to a trainee’s professional development in a number of ways, for example: informing school-based reflection and discussions with colleagues, mentors, link tutors and peer partners; promoting reflection and evaluation within university-based seminars where trainees share and evaluate their experiences thus informing their future practice; informing written assignments for the award of PGCE; informing the trainee’s e-PDP (electronic Professional Development Profile) another assessed element of the course which in turn feeds into target-setting and action-planning for professional practice. All trainees will have discussed the tasks at the University as part of the teaching sessions so they should be clear about the expectations. It is the trainee’s responsibility to complete these tasks, contributing to the achievement of Standard 8, where trainees are expected to: - take responsibility for improving teaching through appropriate professional development (TS 8), however, we ask schools to facilitate the collection of the necessary data for the tasks that follow. If trainees are not able to complete tasks, they may be disadvantaged in terms of the assessment for the course. We encourage trainees to discuss findings/issues/questions arising with mentors, link tutors, peers and their university-based tutors. . 33 ENGLISH TRAINING TASKS: Aim: to develop your understanding of key aspects of English and literacy, including the teaching of phonics and early reading Guidance: there is a detailed guidance on this task available on the PGCE website, English, Resources for School Placement. Hand in relevant notes and plans to Avon Reception on return to university. Early Years Trainees Only 1. Your English task, Learning About the Teaching of Reading, is available to download from the English section of the PGCE website – click on the Resources For School Placement tab. Expectations for this task are outlined fully within the document. This task includes observing the teaching of Phonics before planning and teaching sequences of lessons yourself. You will also assess an individual child in phonics. This task is to be handed into Avon Reception on your return to the University. TS 3 TS 4 TS 6 Primary Trainees Only 1. Please ensure that you select the right SBT: If you are in KS2 - for the first time, you need to download the SBT that is labelled accordingly. - for the second time, you need to scroll down the page a little to find the appropriate one. If you are in KS1 you need to download the KS1 version of the task. In addition to the main English Task, please complete The Communication Trust 'Observation Tool' this audit will support your developing understanding of how to create a rich speech, language and communication environment. Full details, and the audit tool itself, can be found on the 'Communication Trust' tab on the English homepage or follow this link: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/current/primary/core/english/thecommunicat iontrust/schoolbasedtasks TS 3 TS 4 TS 6 **Please note that whichever year group you are teaching your SBT requires you to observe, plan, teach and assess a series of phonics sessions. All SBTs are labelled clearly. Check the detail on the front to confirm that you have the right version. Instructions for what to do are outlined within the document. ENGLISH, MATHEMATICS and SCIENCE: EY & Primary Objectives: - to enhance understanding of how effective use of ‘talk’ can promote learning in the core subjects; - to support the writing of your core subject assignment; - to enhance your personal teaching skills Analyse and make notes on the different ways in which ‘talk’ is used to support and enhance the learning of skills, knowledge or understanding. Make notes on the way the groups of children are organised for the session and consider the rationale behind this, e.g. mixed attainment or similar attainment, mixed gender or same gender etc. Make notes of who asks the most questions, children or adults? Does the balance shift over the course of the session? A tally chart approach might help you gather the evidence and reflect on the teaching and learning. Try to make notes of the type of questions asked by adults and children (see science lecture notes on questioning). Listen to groups of children talking together as well as them talking to adults. Try to make links between your reading for your assignment and the practices you are observing. You will find it helpful to record episodes of talk eg. of children talking together, for later analysis/inclusion as transcripts in your assignment (seek permission from your school first). 34 TS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 EARLY YEARS Mathematics Training Tasks: Aim: To develop your understanding of pupils’ errors and misconceptions Guidance: the outcomes of your work will be presented (PowerPoint presentation) to your seminar group in the first week back after placement. Your presentation should also be uploaded to your ‘Completed Tasks page of your e-PDP. Pupils’ Errors and Misconceptions You will need to work with a range of pupils on appropriate arithmetic tasks. From your own observations and discussions with the teacher, plan a small number of questions (10 at most) in an area of arithmetic, which will be appropriate for the pupils concerned. There is no point in choosing something too easy, or too difficult, so you will need to discuss this with the class teacher. You will need to decide whether to present the questions orally or in written form, and whether you will make any apparatus available. Arrange to give the questions to the pupils in a situation where you have the chance to observe the methods they use. You will certainly want to ask pupils to describe what they have done, and make some notes. Try to record as clearly as you can what the pupils do and say, rather than commenting on why they are doing it. This is an important assessment skill, which you need to be able to use in the classroom. After the session, look at the pupils’ work and annotate it with any notes from your observations. Try to remember as much detail as you can. When the task is completed you should have: a record of the arithmetic tasks you used; brief notes on how you presented the tasks, apparatus available, the pupils involved etc; a record of both mental and written strategies used in the calculations; examples of the pupils’ work, annotated with your own comments if appropriate; your own notes on what the pupils said and did; your notes from your reading which supports your analysis or offers alternative perspectives. Keep these together in your mathematics curriculum folder so that you have them available after your placement. Related Standards TS 2 TS 3 TS 5 Presenting the Analysis You will be asked to present your findings to a group of colleagues within a seminar after the first week back after placement. A laptop and flip chart will be available and it is anticipated that trainees will present using PowerPoint. Further support will be given before your placement. Specialism Aim: to develop a strong understanding of how pupil progress can be maximised in your chosen specialism. Guidance: You should upload any outcomes from these tasks to your specialism page on Mahara. Related Standar ds 1a (Primary) Teach an activity which incorporates your chosen strand. 1b Reflect upon and evaluate on how your activity maximised pupil progress. 2 (Early Years) Plan to teach an activity which incorporates your chosen strand at the beginning of PP4 if unable to do so on PP3. TS4 3 Interview subject coordinator / phase leader about their role in maximising pupil progress and your chosen strand (if unable to do this on PP2) TS8 35 TS4 TS2 SEN and PE Training Task Aims: - to develop your understanding of how to meet the needs of pupils with special educational needs and disabilities and be able to use and evaluate distinctive teaching approaches to engage and support them (TS5) within the national priority subject of PE. Guidance: your should share the concise case study which you develop through this task with your fellow trainees (see below) in order to build a community of knowledge; read the contributions of your colleagues in order to further develop your own understanding of this important topic. 1. Discuss with key personnel e.g. the SEN co-ordinator, PE co-ordinator what adaptations are made to support pupils with SEN/D in PE. 2. (a) Where possible, arrange to observe PE lesson(s) where ‘quality first’ teaching and/or ‘reasonable adjustments’ allow pupils with SEN/D to participate fully. (b) Where possible, discuss how pupils’ needs are planned for with the member of staff teaching the lesson(s). 3. Contribute to the on-line Wiki page for your Professional Studies group to share one concise case-study, identifying: - the pupil’s need(s) - ‘quality first teaching or ‘reasonable adjustments to meet the pupil’s needs within PE - Evaluate how successful you/school staff felt these measures to be and why. NB. please ensure anonymity of the school and pupil in this case-study For an example, and to add your case-study, go to : http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/students-partners/current/sen_and_pe_wiki/ 36 TS 5 PROFESSIONAL STUDIES TASKs Communication with Parents “The more parents are engaged in the education of their children, the more likely their children are to succeed in the education system.” Goodall and Vorhaus, 2011, p. 16) Aims: - To help you understand the importance of effective home-school communication; - To raise your awareness of the breadth of opportunities for home-school communication - To consider what constitutes ‘appropriate’ communication Guidance: you should bring the outcomes of this task to the Professional Studies seminar in week 26 where you will you will share and critically evaluate practice in this area. You should: 1a Read your school’s policy on promoting parental engagement/involvement. 1b Discuss, with your mentor/class teacher your school’s practice on engaging/involving parents and characteristics of effective communication with parents. Discuss, with your mentor/class teacher, opportunities to communicate with parents and how you might be involved in these: e.g. introductory letter from trainee introducing themselves to parents; informal communications with parents at the start/end of the school day; home-school diary; working with parents as classroom helpers; school learning platform (online newsletter, blog etc.); phone update; newsletter/letter; mid- year report; summary text message/e-mail; certificates of achievement; parents’ evening; workshops for parents; other opportunities as appropriate. 1c TS 8 Behaviour to Learn: Bullying Aim: to develop your awareness of the issue of Bullying and appropriate proactive and reactive responses; Guidance: The outcomes of this task: - enable you understand what to do if you see a bullying incident in school - will inform your developing understanding of TS7 ‘Manage Behaviour effectively…’. which will be recorded in your e-PDP page for TS7; - should be brought to your third Behaviour to Learn seminar on Bullying which in week 28 1 Read the current DfE advice on ‘Preventing and tackling bullying’ (DfE, 2014) and ‘Cyberbullying’ (DfE, 2014), available to download from the Behaviour and Anti-bullying Portal: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/current/bullying_portal/ (follow Bullying: DfE & Ofsted Resources) 2 Explore: Relat ed Stand ards - bullying on the grounds of race, religion or belief, gender, sexual orientation, or because a child is adopted, has caring responsibilities or belongs to a particular community; - and different forms including face-to-face and cyber-bullying via text messages or the internet. Explore through: (i) Reading written school documentation/policy relevant to bullying. If possible, it would be helpful to have a copy of this policy for reference; (ii) Talk to staff about bullying and school policy and practice. Identify specific approaches and strategies used by the school, these may be proactive (aimed at preventing bullying occurring in the first place) or reactive strategies (which respond to any bullying identified). 37 TS 1, TS 7 Optional Challenge Task Aims: to enable you to promote the progress of all pupils via an enhanced understanding of individual needs and application of strategies to overcome barriers to learning. Guidance: the outcomes of your work will be presented to your PS group (in the Reflection Session after PP3/week 25) 1. IDENTIFYING A LACK OF PROGRESS 2. IDENTIFYING POTENTIAL BARRIERS 3. STRATEGIES/APPROACHES 4. EVALUATION Use information to identify where there may be a lack of pupil progress, including: - observations and experiences of working with pupils - pupil records o your own records of progress over time against learning objectives; o the school’s system of recording/tracking progress over longer periods of time o progress in books/learning journals over time o your own individual records which gather a broad range of information about each pupil Individual record of pupil’s personal development and well-being - For each child identified as making less than expected progress, try to identify potential barriers to learning. - You might consult other adults (class teacher/TA/Learning Mentor) and the child, for example – have learning discussions with pupils e.g. what helps them to learn, what gets in the way of learning or makes it hard to learn, when do they learn best, who do they learn best with, how do you know when you’ve done well etc. - Consider that the barrier(s) may be attributable to a diagnosed SEN, a social emotional or behavioural issue, but equally the child may have no recognised SEN and the barrier to learning may be less specific e.g. poor/short concentration span, low self-esteem/self-efficacy, poor social skills etc. - Once you have identified a possible barrier to learning, consider what you can do to address this and implement appropriate practices/strategies. - See lecture on Barriers to Learning for specific ideas. - Evaluate the success of these strategies and impact on the learning and progress. Prepare a short case-study which can be presented to fellow trainees outlining how you identified 1. ‘less than expected progress’, 2. barrier to learning, 3. strategies to overcome the barrier and 4. evaluating outcomes for the pupil.( not more than 5 minutes). 38 7. ASSESSMENT OF TRAINEES AGAINST THE TEACHERS’ STANDARDS Maximising the progress of trainees Processes are in place which aim to ensure that all trainees maximise their progress over each placement and over the course of their PGCE. These include ensuring that: there are clear expectations for all parties; regular meetings are held according to the guidelines; targets are negotiated, agreed, set and monitored; progress against the Teachers’ Standards and Warwick Assessment Descriptors is formatively monitored; and appropriate and regular feedback is given. Consistent assessment of trainees across placements is essential in maximising the progress of trainees. Formative assessment and self-assessment using the Warwick Assessment Descriptors is, therefore, an integral part of the assessment process ensuring that trainees are completely aware of their strengths and areas for development and the appropriate actions they might take. Summative reviews of trainees’ achievement take place at the interim and end point of every placement. Clear expectations of progress are also established as follows: Desirable Achievement and Progress PP2 (Interim) PP2 (Final) PP3 (Interim) PP3 (Final) PP4 (Interim) PP4 (Final) Best-fit achievement at: ‘Working Towards’ level or above; a mix of grades WT & 3. Best-fit achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level or above; a mix of grades 3 & 2. Best-fit achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level or above; a mix of grades 3 & 2. Best-fit achievement at: ‘Good’ level or above; a mix of grades 2 & 1 Best-fit achievement at: ‘Good’ level or above; a mix of grades 2 & 1 Achievement at: ‘Outstanding’ level. Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Minimum Achievement and Progress PP2 (Interim) PP2 (Final) PP3 (Interim) PP3 (Final) PP4 (Interim) PP4 (Final) Best-fit achievement at: ‘Working Towards’ level; Largely WT grades. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level; a mix of grades WT & 3. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level; a mix of grades WT & 3. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’, a mix of grades 3 and 2; or ‘Good’ level. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’, a mix of grades 3 and 2; or ‘Good’ level. Achievement at: ‘Good’ or ‘Outstanding’ level. Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 39 Trainees failing to make ‘Minimum progress’ or ‘causing concern’ Prompt Intervention Concerns about a trainee’s performance are usually identifiable at an early stage, allowing prompt intervention by the school, notification of the Link Tutor and coordinated support from both school and university leading to successful outcomes. A ‘Cause for Concern’ grade is identified where: - a trainee is failing to make progress despite the support offered; - where there are serious concerns about the trainee’s performance with reference to the Teachers’ Standards and particularly with reference to the Preamble and Part 2 (for example: negative impact on pupil progress; inappropriate professional behaviour of trainees by not following professional policies and procedures of the setting; or insufficient regard for the safety and safeguarding of pupils). Any trainee causing concern does not, of course, reflect negatively on a particular teacher, mentor or school training programme. Having monitoring processes in place provides a robust means of providing prompt intervention to promote a trainee’s progress and assure quality. There is a clear process in place for Communication of ‘Cause for Concern’ – see below. Figure 1: Communication process for ‘Cause for Concern’. Formal Monitoring Points Where progress concerns are identified by the mentor and Link Tutor, they will be formally monitored/documented at Interim and Final Placement Review Meetings. The following steps will be taken: (a) Trainees will be informed in writing to ensure that they understand the need for action and support (‘Progress’ letter); (b) Additional support will be provided to help trainees re-establish appropriate progress. The support will vary depending on the point of identification, so that, Support during a placement is likely to include: - an action plan drawn up in consultation with the trainee, link tutor and mentor (see proforma in this section); - additional focused training and support from school; - additional support from the University link tutor; - pastoral support by the trainee’s personal tutor; Support at final (end) point of a placement is likely to include: - relevant Further Professional Training provided by the University; - pastoral support by the trainee’s personal tutor. 40 Additional guidance for supporting trainees failing to make ‘expected progress’ or ‘causing concern’ For the small minority of trainees whose progress falls below expectations, self-assessment can be at variance with the assessment of Mentors and tutors. ‘Weaker’ and failing trainees sometimes locate their problems outside of themselves, displaying reluctance to accept any responsibility for their difficulties. In these cases, the requirements for openness, honesty and regularity in assessment and for a secure evidence base are even more important. There are a number of reasons why trainees may be experiencing difficulties; these vary considerably, both in complexity and severity. It is often possible in these circumstances to put in place support mechanisms which ultimately can lead to success Some general principles apply: prompt intervention is important; it allows difficulties to be dealt with at an early stage and may prevent potential problems from escalating; University tutors and Student Services Team should be alerted as soon as possible where problems are identified (see Communication Process on previous page) to allow a coordinated approach to be planned; thereafter, all parties should be kept informed of developments. A quick response to such information is to be expected from both University and school-based staff; ‘weaker’ trainees who struggle with tasks which others take in their stride often benefit from a ‘small steps’ approach, which analyses tasks into their component parts, enabling these trainees to move towards their ultimate objective more gradually; this usually requires a weekly ACTION PLAN (see blank action plan on following page and exemplar completed action plan on Mentor portal) with carefully graduated targets, clearly specified actions, and progress meetings; detailed and thorough record keeping is essential; records should specify dates, times, purposes and outcomes of meetings, trainee performance, and behaviour, provision offered, or made, etc. Detailed records are crucial either as evidence demonstrating progress, or to support ‘Cause for Concern’ decisions if that is the recommendation at the end of the placement; where trainees have been impervious to advice and guidance, Mentors should not be afraid to instruct the trainee. 41 LESSON ASSESSMENT DESCRIPTORS Notes on use: These criteria should be used in conjunction with the Warwick Assessment Descriptors which will provide extension and exemplification of the criteria listed below. Trainees do not need to meet all the statements within a particular grade and alternatively schools may identify other relevant criteria. A ‘best-fit’ approach should be taken. NOT YET MET Climate for Learning (TS1) Engagement (TS4) Lesson Structure and Pace (TS4) Subject Knowledge (TS3) Explanations & Language (TS4) Depth (TS4) Learning Behaviours (TS2) Meeting needs of All (TS5) Assessment and pupil progress (TS2/6) Behaviour Management (TS7) (In accordance with the school’s/ setting’s behaviour policy) Management of other adults (TS8) Impact on Learning (TS2)* Preamble & Part 2 RI GOOD OUTSTANDING Is beginning to promote a Can promote a ‘climate for Uses a range of strategies to ‘climate for learning’. learning’. promote a ‘climate for learning’. e.g. trainee uses positive language and behaviour strategies, recognises effort… requires support to identify uses a limited range of Uses a range of approaches/ strategies/ resources to approaches/strategies/ strategies /resources to engage engage learners. resources to engage pupils, arouse their curiosity and pupils. sustain interest in learning. beginning to develop pace, Lesson pace appropriate; effective use of lesson time in most though lesson may run out stages of the lesson of time Uses a range of strategies, carefully matched to learners needs, to promote a ‘climate for learning’. range of (often) imaginative and creative strategies/resources used to engage pupils, arouse their curiosity and sustain interest in learning. effective use of lesson time in all stages of the lesson Some accuracy of SK; requires development. Accurate SK is used to: develop learners’ understanding; and to address misconceptions. some clarity of explanation/ instruction; some language adapted to suit learners new concepts/ instruction clearly explained; adapts language to suit learners Accurate SK used in all phases of lesson to: develop learners’ understanding; and address misconceptions, anticipated and arising during the lesson, promoting learning exceptionally clear and carefully structured language; matched to the full range of learners needs. Accurate SK used in all phases of lesson to: develop learners’ understanding; and address misconceptions, promoting learning. new concepts/instruction clearly explained; language well-matched to learners’ needs Is beginning to develop Can develop pupils’ Can develop, consolidate and develops, consolidate and deepens pupils’ knowledge, knowledge, understanding deepen pupils’ knowledge, knowledge, understanding and skills of and skills. understanding and skills. all groups of pupils. understanding and skills. Little/no evidence of the encourages pupils to work expects and supports pupils to Is proactive in implementing strategies promotion of positive with positive learning work with positive learning which support pupils to work with learning behaviours. behaviours behaviours. positive attitudes and learning behaviours. e.g. resilience, concentration, trying new things, improving… developing understanding of Deploys a limited range of Plans/deploys well-targeted Plans/deploys well-targeted barriers to learning strategies to overcome interventions to overcome barriers interventions to overcome barriers to barriers to learning to learning learning for a range of pupil needs e.g. appropriate differentiation, considering motivation, supporting resources, appropriate pupil groupings, pre-teaching… requires support to set assessment criteria Can set assessment criteria which link to the learning objective developing understanding of purpose of assessment strategies Identifies assessment opportunities and strategies in their planning uses a limited range of assessment strategies to check learners’ understanding in their lessons. Little/no evidence of self/peer assessment Learners evaluate their achievement Requires support to exercise appropriate authority to manage behaviour positively beginning to promote mutually respectful trainee pupil relationships Some evidence that learners respond promptly to teachers’ direction and work cooperatively May not plan for/deploy support staff to enable learning and teaching. exercises appropriate authority to manage behaviour positively. mutually respectful trainee - pupil relationships learners respond promptly to teachers’ direction and work cooperatively Sets clear and accurate assessment criteria which break down the objective and enable children to see how to be successful. Identifies assessment opportunities and strategies in their planning including clear questions uses an increasing range of strategies to check learners’ understanding throughout lessons and adapt teaching within the lesson to promote learning. Learners evaluate their achievement against success criteria to improve performance over time. manage learners’ behaviour largely in a way which promotes self control and independence has a developing rapport with learners Makes effective use of clear and accurate assessment criteria to maximise learning. Identifies a wide range of assessment strategies in their planning systematically and effectively assesses learners’ understanding throughout the lesson, identifying and supporting individuals who start to fall behind and intervening quickly to help them to improve their learning. Learners evaluate their achievement against success criteria which improves their performance within the lesson. manage learners’ behaviour consistently in a way which promotes self control and independence an established rapport with learners learners demonstrate positive learners display very high levels of attitudes towards teacher, engagement, courtesy, collaboration learning and others; lesson flows and cooperation smoothly deploys support staff Deploys support staff as Deploys support staff, in all phases of enabling learning and appropriate in all phases of the the lesson and in an extended range of teaching. lesson and in an increasing range ways which maximises learning of ways which promotes learning Some learners make Most learners make All learners make progress/learning in Learning not evident progress or learning in progress/learning in most parts of all parts of lesson. some parts of lesson lesson. * Impact on Learning should be highly weighted in assigning a lesson grade Needs support to ensure Excellent professional practice is demonstrated including: working in line with school policies and practices; appropriate professional striving to work to the best of his/her ability; safeguarding children’s well-being; tolerant and respectful practice behaviour and relationships with all. 42