g of I. Britain in the Age Terrorism II. Transatlantic Relations III. Britain and the Single Currency IV. The Future of the “U it d” Ki d “United” Kingdom ` y 7,, 2005 London July Transport Bombings ◦ Three bombs on Tube; one on a bus ◦ 52 killed; 700 injured ` ` Britain as a Multicultural Society Dealing with Terrorism: Tougher Anti Terror Laws Anti-Terror and a Quest for Assimilation ` ` ` ` ` The ‘Special Relationship’ The Bush-Blair relationship 9/11changes everything Desire for more independent foreign policy Ch Change with ith Brown? B ? Britons express their opinion of the Iraq War Brown’s Foreign Secretary David Miliband Any change from the Blair years??? ` Euro since January 1, 2000 ` Monetary policy via ECB (Frankfurt) ` UK,, Denmark,, Sweden not participants p p ` Swedish referendum in September 2003 rejected Euro ` Rejection of EU Constitution in French and Dutch Referenda in June 2005 ` UK Referendum CANCELLED ` ` ` ` ` “sustainable Britain “ t i bl convergence between b t B it i andd the th economies of a single currency; whether there is sufficient flexibility to cope with economic change; the effect on investment; the impact on our financial services industry; and whether it is good for employment.” employment. Source: HM Treasuryy Website 1-Oct-07 1-May-07 1-Dec-06 1-Jul-06 1-Feb-06 1-Sep-05 1-Apr-05 1-Nov-04 1-Jun-04 1 1-Jan-04 1 1-Aug-03 1-Mar-03 1-Oct-02 1-May-02 1-Dec-01 1-Jul-01 1-Feb-01 1-Sep-00 1-Apr-00 1-Nov-99 1-Jun-99 1 1-Jan-99 1 Euros to Pounds Euro-Pound Exchange Rate, January 1999November 2007 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 ` Devolution to Dissolution? ` English Regionalism as Federalism? ` What Wh t to t do d with ith Northern N th Ireland? I l d? ` Britain’s role in a ‘United States of Europe?