College of the Redwoods Electrician Trainee Certificate of Achievement Criteria A. Appropriateness to Mission 1. Statement of Program Goals and Objectives The proposed Electrician Trainee certificate supports the mission of the CCC by advancing the state’s interest in developing a skilled workforce and an educated citizenry, and by forging partnerships with the local business community while ensuring accountability and serving as conscientious stewards of the public trust. The goal of the Electrician Trainee certificate is to offer a career-focused education in the high market demand technical fields of electrical construction and maintenance. Students completing the program will be prepared for entry level work in the industry and preparation for state certification. Additionally, the program will provide incumbent worker training needed for skill upgrade and certification requirements. Students completing the certificate can expect to acquire competencies as follows: • • General Education outcomes: - The ability to think, read, and communicate critically. - An Awareness of the relationship of humanity to its scientific, ethical, cultural, historical, political, and technical environment. - An understanding of the connections and relationships between and among academic disciplines - Competency in locating, evaluating, and using information resources - The ability to solve problems through research, analysis, and communication. ET program level outcomes: - Prepared to pass state of California certification examinations - Attain general electrical construction, maintenance and control knowledge - An understanding of maintenance and repair procedures of basic electrical systems - The ability to perform basic code and trade standard duties to support the proper operation of electrical systems. - An awareness of State and Federal regulations that drive the electrical industry, and the role of the electrician in protecting public safety and property from the hazards of electricity. The certificate will prepare students for the following occupations: DOT Codes and Definition (Dictionary of Occupational Titles) Dictionary Of Occupational Titles 82 ELECTRICAL ASSEMBLING, INSTALLING, AND REPAIRING OCCUPATIONS • • • • • • • • • • 820 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF GENERATORS, MOTORS, ACCESSORIES, AND RELATED POWERPLANT EQUIPMENT 821 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION LINES AND CIRCUITS 822 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF WIRE COMMUNICATION,DETECTION AND SIGNALING EQUIPMENT 823 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION, DETECTION, AND SIGNALING EQUIPMENT 824 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT AND BUILDING WIRING, N.E.C. 825 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF TRANSPORTATION AND MATERIAL-HANDLING EQUIPMENT, N.E.C. 826 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS,N.E.C. 827 OCCUPATIONS IN ASSEMBLY, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF LARGE HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES AND SIMILAR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT 828 OCCUPATIONS IN FABRICATION, INSTALLATION, AND REPAIR OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS PRODUCTS, N.E.C. 829 OCCUPATIONS IN INSTALLATION AND REPAIR OF ELECTRICAL PRODUCTS, N.E.C. SOC code (Standard Occupational Classification) • 47-2110 Electricians • 47-2111 Electricians 2. Catalog Description The Electrician Trainee Certificate of Achievement is designed to provide students with educational opportunities relating to careers in electrical construction and maintenance. Electricians build, operate and maintain residential, commercial and industrial electrical systems. Students in this program learn the basic principles and practices of electrical construction and maintenance. This program is designed for students interested in a career working as a construction or maintenance electrician, wiring buildings to the standards of national, state and local codes serving the public safety from the hazards of electricity. 3. Program Requirements Electrician Trainee Certificate of Achievement REQUIRED COURSES: CT 78A Residential wiring 1 CT 78B Residential wiring 2 CT 78C Residential wiring 3 CT 78D Residential wiring 4 CT 72 Electrical Codes CT 32 Photovoltaics CET 10 Survey of electronics CET 10 lab Electronics lab CT 25 OSHA 30 DT 23 Engineering Design Graphics HE 7 First Aid/CPR/AED Math 120 Intermediate Algebra UNITS 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 1 2 3 2 4 TOTAL 26 4. Background and Rationale In 2008 the Economic Development Division of Humboldt County (EDDHC) conducted a hearing inviting local employers to address the shortage of qualified workers and to discuss new job creation. The hearing prompted the EDDHC to partner with the College of the Redwoods to pursue a grant through the Department of Labor (DOL). The grant was intended to be used to assist the College in funding new career technical education (CTE) programs used to assist local displaced workers in retraining for the job market. In addition, the Division of Apprenticeship Standards’ website(www.das.ca.gov) states, “ existing law requires that persons performing work as electrician under a C-10 licensed contractor be certified pursuant to certification standards established by the Division of Apprenticeship Standards. “Electricians” is defined as all persons who engage in the connection of electrical devices for electrical contractors licensed pursuant to Section 7058 of the Business and Profession Code, specifically, contractors classified as electrical contractors in the Contractors State License Board Rules and Regulations [Labor Code § 3099 (c)]”. CR used DOL grant funding to work with Barry Noonan of the CCCCO and John Hauck of Long Beach City College to develop a “crosswalk” showing how CR’s existing courses meet the DAS standards. The crosswalk was patterned after LBCC’s electrical curriculum. Following a site visit by a DAS representative, the CR curriculum was approved and CR is now recognized as a DAS Electrician Trainee program. College of the Redwoods is one of only 68 such recognized programs in California and the only one on the North Coast. Students who are participating in the Electrician Training program sponsored by DAS may now use the approved CR courses to progress through their training. However, because the collection of courses is not included in an approved certificate, students are not eligible for financial aid through the college. With the approval of the ET certificate, students may declare they are part of an approved program at CR. CR has had a residential wiring program offering classroom and hands-on instruction for over 45 years. Working within the Construction Technology Department and with the Drafting Technology Department on the student designed and built house each year offers a unique level of practical experience for our students. Each year students go out into the workforce filling the need for electricians in our area, many have become Electrical Contractors and employers themselves. CR has offered a Certificate of Completion since 1965 in Residential Wiring and now has the need to offer an Electrician Trainee Certificate of Achievement to allow students to meet the new DAS requirements and qualify for employment. CRITERIA B. NEED 5. Enrollment and completer projections. Enrollment estimates are based on past and recent course enrollments. Recent enrollment statistics are taken from the CR Institutional Research website. Based on recent enrollment and success rates it is expected future Electrician Trainee Certificate of Achievement rates will closely mimic those of past Certificate of Completion of residential wiring completers. ’06-’07 ’07-’08 ’08-’09 ’09-’10 ’10-‘11 CT.CC.Residential Wiring 2 4 1 3 1 Of the existing and previous attendees, many are existing construction and maintenance professionals utilizing the Electrician Trainee courses to increase their professional knowledge and are not necessarily attempting to attain a certificate. Like any program, there are a number of students that drop out for various reasons. The following data show the consistent success rates of CR students in electrical courses. CT78A ’06-’07 ’07-’08 ’08-’09 ’09-’10 ’10-’11 Successful 25 28 33 35 61 Unsuccessful 11 16 14 12 14 CT78B ’06-’07 ’07-’08 ’08-’09 ’09-’10 ’10-’11 Successful 14 24 25 22 27 Unsuccessful 4 4 3 3 3 CT78C ’06-’07 ’07-’08 ’08-’09 ’09-’10 ’10-’11 Successful 7 11 19 15 13 Unsuccessful 1 4 2 3 CT78D ’09-’10 ’10-’11 Successful Unsuccessful 13 9 2 CT72 ’06-’07 ’07-’08 ’08-’09 ’09-’10 ’10-’11 Successful 21 28 29 23 21 Unsuccessful 7 5 8 11 5 CT32 ’07-’08 ’08-’09 ’09-’10 ’10-’11 Successful 20 22 45 23 Unsuccessful 7 3 2 11 6. Place of Program in Curriculum/Similar Programs The Electrician Trainee Program is housed in the Business and Technology Division at College of the Redwoods. This program helps to fill both the local and regional need for electrical technical education and training as identified by the County of Humboldt and required by the DAS. Due to an aging workforce many jobs will be created due to attrition, in addition the EDD website www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov tells us that “Skilled Electricians will be needed to install and maintain electrical devices and wiring in homes, factories, offices, and other structures. With the increased focus on environmentally sustainable building and remodeling practices, it is expected that there may be increased opportunities for Electricians. However, during economic downturns, the number of job openings for Electricians declines. Activity for Electricians depends on many factors that vary with the economy, such as interest rates, government spending, and business investment. In California, the number of Electricians is expected to grow slower than average growth rate for all occupations. Jobs for Electricians are expected to increase by 0.8 percent, or 500 jobs between 2008 and 2018.” However, our local EDD office shows projections of 102 annual electrical related jobs through 2018 in Humboldt, Del Norte and Mendocino Counties. The Electrician Trainee Certificate of Achievement will add a new dimension to the college’s technical offerings and helps to satisfy the local, regional, and statewide need for technical education in this field. There currently are no other similar Certificates of Achievement being offered at College of the Redwoods that can fill the current state requirements for electricians. Indeed, there are no such Certificates of Achievement being offered anywhere else on the Northcoast. Many working electrician trainees in our area have been forced to travel to the Sacramento, Santa Rosa or Bay area to meet state laws. The curriculum includes a few courses that are utilized from other programs such as math, construction, engineering, drafting, industrial technology, and health. The electrical and solar courses currently share classroom and lab space effectively with other technical programs. Lab space and classrooms are currently being shared with the Nursing, Agriculture, Diesel and other Construction programs. Students can move from the Electrician Trainee courses into engineering, environmental science and “green” technology fields. These educational transitions build on knowledge from the Electrician Trainee program and encourage students toward 4-year university degrees such as an Environmental Science degree or the Environmental Resources Engineering program at neighboring Humboldt State University. The Electrician Trainee program should gain a new enrollment market. It is anticipated that over time local Trainees now going out of the area will turn to CR to meet their needs. The influx of new and returning students will be sustained and potentially increased if students have the ability to meet the DAS requirements. This proposed program is unrelated to any existing plans to scale back or terminate any other technical or academic program. 7. Similar Programs at other Colleges in Service Areas There are no similar programs currently offered in the North Coast or within commuting distance of the College of the Redwoods service area. 8. Labor Market Information & Analysis (CTE only) Example local employment projections over next 5 years from surveys: McKeever Energy & Electric Scurfield Solar Northcoast Lighting & Electric Spencer Electric Trinidad Electric 3 or more 3 or more 2 2 2 There are approximately 30 electrical contractors in the Humboldt Co. and many more who are located in Del Norte and Mendocino Counties. Many of these employees have electricians currently hired that are in need of this training and required certification. Those currently employed numbers would not be reflected in the LMI data but do add significantly to the demand for this program. The following information is derived from the California Employment Development Department: 64 TOTAL HUMBOLDT & DEL NORTE PROJECTED ANNUAL AVERAGE JOB OPENINGS FOR ELECTRICAL RELATED OCCUPATIONS THROUGH 2018. ALMOST 70 PERCENT ARE REPLACEMENT JOBS FOR WORKERS AGING OUT/LEAVING THE WORK FORCE. THIS IS A CONSERVATIVE ESTIMATE--DOES NOT INCLUDE A NUMBER OF SMALLER RELATED OCCUPATIONS (LESS THAN 30 JOBS) NOT INCLUDED IN LMID REGIONAL OCCUPATIONAL PROJECTIONS. **102 ANNUAL AVERAGE JOB OPENINGS WITH MENDOCINO INCLUDED IN THE MIX. This data is reproduced from http://www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov . This information can serve as a description of the type of work, wages, and job availability that students of this program can expect. The occupational skill in electrical technology is highly portable and geographically transferable. California Electrician Trainee requirements are state specific, but the electrical skills and knowledge gained can be used to acquire the credentials of another state. Statewide and nationwide mobility is common in the industry, and this industry allows completers a range in flexibility in geographical locations preferred by the completer rather than having to move where a factory or particular company is located. The National Electric Code (NEC) insures a uniformity of safe wiring from state to state. Job description for: Electrician Electricians (SOC Code : 47-2111) in California Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes. May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems. Exclude "Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers" (49-2098). Electricians (SOC Code : 47-2111) North Coast Region [Top ] Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes. May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems. Exclude "Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers" (49-2098). Del Norte County is part of the North Coast Region, which includes Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake and Mendocino counties. Occupational Wages [Top] Area Year Period North Coast Region 2012 1st Qtr Hourly by Percentile 25th Median Hourly Mean $35.18 $21.89 $27.08 75th $36.72 Data for Humboldt County are not available. Data for North Coast Region has been substituted. View Wages for All Areas About Wages Occupational Projections of Employment (also called "Outlook" or "Demand") Area Estimated Year-Projected Employment Year EstimatedProjected North Coast Region 2008 - 2018 180 Employment Change Number Percent 190 10 5.6 [Top] Annual Avg Openings 5 Data for Humboldt County are not available. Data for North Coast Region has been substituted. Industries Employing This Occupation (click on Industry Title to View Employers List) Industry Title Building Equipment Contractors [Top] Percent of Total Number of Employers in Employment for Occupation in State Humboldt County of California 116 6.5% Electronic Instrument Manufacturing 5 6.3% Wired Telecommunications Carriers 2 5.5% Electric Goods Merchant Wholesalers 27 4.8% Machinery & Supply Merchant Wholesalers 37 4.2% Electronic Equipment Repair/Maintenance 21 3.5% Commercial Machinery Repair/Maintenance 16 1.9% 103 1.8% Architectural and Engineering Services Cable and Other Subscription Programming Other Telecommunications Other General Purpose Machinery Mfg Employment Services 4 1.7% 10 1.7% 3 1.6% 10 1.3% Net Job Market • Given the above data, the electrician job market should remain steady with many replacements needed for the attrition caused by an aging workforce in the “Trades”(1580 avg. annual job openings) . Earning Potential • Wages range from apprx. $16.00/hr entrylevel to apprx. $45.00/hr union or prevailing wage with full benefits for public works projects Industry trends show a steady increase in overall salary and compensation • Program Credibility/Career Potential • • • • • Advanced degrees are not needed in this occupation This program is taught by industry professionals that work or have worked in the industry Students are encouraged to study trade journals and periodicals to keep current in a technology sector that is rapidly changing. This program is devised to provide a solid background of basic electrical trade, electronics, drafting, safety and math as applied directly to the role of these principles in industry The rigor of the program ensures that completers will have a superior knowledge of the industry subject matter that will allow them to be very competitive with non-completers in the industry • • Emerging Occupations • • • Competitive Fields Career Technical Education Skills • • • • Small Business or Cottage Industries • This program will allow completers from other careers to utilize existing skill sets to complement their new skills learned in the program Existing professionals in the electrical field will be able to use this program to upgrade their existing skills and accelerate their careers The area of process automation or Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems manipulation and testing, motor controls, networks, security and fire alarm systems, energy use evaluation, home and business automation and solar and other “green” technologies are just some of the areas providing growth in this program area. These areas along with others are skills emerging in this industry that will likely be required of employees in the future. The DAS requires that all electricians employed by C-10 electrical contractors must be in approved apprentice or Electrician Trainee programs if they do not have the necessary experience and have not passed state certification tests. Computer skills and data interpretation are important to the industry. N/A This program is designed for students with no previous skills or background in the electrical industry that qualifies students, upon completion to enter the work force. This program is designed to enhance skills for students that currently work in the electrical industry This program is designed for students that are employed in other or related industries that are looking to change careers, and utilizes existing skill sets as a foundation. Most of the employers of students from this program are and will be small businesses. Many past students have become small business owners and employers themselves, even to the extent that some former students now employee current students. 9. Employer Survey (CTE only) An industry survey of local industry representatives was conducted. The survey was conducted when the college began to pursue Chancellor’s Office approval of the program. Since the nature of the electrical industry is primarily limited to local municipalities and Counties, an industry advisory committee was formed as a representative body of Humboldt, Del Norte and Mendocino counties comprising the college’s local service area. The advisory committee was surveyed in the areas of program needs, employment, and salary expectations. The industry representatives validated the local need for an Electrician Trainee program and concluded that the proposed program will result in an adequate labor force with viable employment opportunities locally and statewide. The representative survey data illustrate the difficulty local electrical contractors are having with meeting state laws without a local Electrician Trainee program. 10. Explanation of Employer Relationship (CTE only) The College of the Redwoods Electrician Trainee program has had an excellent professional relationship with the community. Besides the part time faculty members who work in the local industry, there has been willing participation from the advisory committee, County Office of Economic Development, the local Workforce Development Board, and the Employment Development Department. The advisory committee members have been effective in helping shape the program and establishing the course and program outcomes. 11. List of members of Advisory Committee. The advisory committee members were selected to represent a sample of the local electrical contractors that would hire prospective graduates of the program. The committee members have practical knowledge in the field of electrical technology and bring their area of expertise to the committee. Industry Representation Humboldt Builders Exchange Electrical Contractor members: Ambrosini & Sons Electric Inc. 442-1170 An Electrician Inc. 834-2796, 834-6596 Colburn Electric 445-8474 Cooke Electric 839-9304 Hettinger Electric 530-347-5180 Humboldt Bay Instrument and Electric 530-629-1162 Kneaper Electric 445-5465 McKeever Energy and Electric, Inc. 822-0100 Northcoast Lighting and Electric, Inc. 269-0724 Parker Electric 443-1651 R and R Electric 822-9555 Redwood Electrical Services 444-1374 Smith Electric Construction 443-5818 Spencer Electric 496-2996 T I Smith Electric 407-6640 The Electrician, Inc. 530-629-4240 Trinidad Electric, Inc. 826-1407, 677-3381 CR Staff Paul Kinsey, Professor, construction Technology Ted Stodder, Professor, Construction Technology Bill Hole, Professor, Construction Technology Jeff Cummings, Dean, Business and Technology Mike Peterson, Professor, Manufacturing Technology Roxanne Metz, Director of Special Projects Steve Brown, Professor, Engineering and Drafting Ben Scurfield, Associate Faculty, Construction Technology 12. Recommendations of Advisory Committee The advisory committee thoroughly reviewed the proposed content and scope of the program. Course objectives and content were discussed to ensure that students receive the adequate training/instruction to meet industry needs. See minutes of key meetings. CRITERIA C. CURRICULUM STANDARDS 13. Display of Proposed Sequence Students will be able to complete the Electrician Certificate of Achievement in two years by taking the following suggested sequence of courses: Fall Semester CT78A (2) CT25 (2) DT23 (3) Spring Semester CT78B (2) CT72 (2) CT32 (1) Fall Semester CT78C (2) CET10 (3) HE7 (2) Spring Semester CT78D (2) CET10 lab(1) Math 120 (4) TOTAL: 26 units Criteria D. Adequate Resources 15. Library and/ or Learning Resources Plan The Learning Resources Center (library) will have copies as they become available of all the books that are used to teach the different courses for the programs. Additionally, local professionals have agreed to donate trade journals to the library. These books and journals serve as a reference to students. The Learning Resources center also has extensive access to online databases for use by students. 16. Facilities and Equipment Plan There are no costs to the general fund expected for any new facilities or equipment for this program. Currently the Residential Wiring courses are being conducted in several different buildings that serve as classrooms and lab facilities. These facilities are shared with other programs and have been for years thereby not causing any scheduling issues with other programs. They are adequately equipped with video and power equipment to properly train students with hands on projects as recommended by the advisory committee. The DOL grant has purchased laboratory equipment for CT32 photovoltaics that is currently being housed in the diesel lab. Additionally the student designed and constructed house serves as a real world project, requiring proper completion to meet Building Inspector and PG&E specifications and for sale as a spec home. 17. Financial Support Plan The Electrician Trainee program has had financial support from a DOL grant – funding for continuing costs, instruction, and consulting services was covered by the grant. In the future, district and possibly CTEA funds will be used to support the program in the same way as other CTE programs at the college. Additional grant funds may be sought after the DOL grant becomes exhausted. For the foreseeable future, there will be no costs to the general fund above the ordinary cost of instruction that is recovered through apportionment. Additionally, all of the courses needed to complete the proposed Certificate of Achievement already exist in the college catalog, showing no initial cost and to the College. There are no special equipment or facilities needs that will require assistance from the general fund. All of the courses exist in the college curriculum, most for quite some time. 18. Faculty Qualifications and Availability The college upholds the minimum faculty qualifications under Title 5 and requires a minimum of an AS Degree with six years of experience or a BS/BA with two years of relevant experience. Given the specialized nature of the industry a limited, but adequate, supply of professionals meets the qualifications to teach as adjunct faculty. The electrical courses have been supported solely by a pool of associate faculty. The existing instructional load if combined with Solar could support a full time faculty position (in fact, it did so in ’10-’11, a position funded by the DOL grant), but due to unmet faculty needs throughout the district and diminishing budgets, the college is not likely to hire a full-time faculty member at this time. As the program matures, it will continue to adapt to meet both industry and student needs. As deemed necessary in the future, the college may be in the position to fund a full-time faculty position. Criteria E. Compliance 19. Based on model curriculum (if applicable) Approval by DAS was contingent upon matching”crosswalk” for LBCC 20. Licensing or Accreditation Standards College of the Redwoods is education provider #168 on the DAS website list of approved Electrician Trainee programs. 21. Students Selection and Fees Fall/Spring/Winter/Summer Enrollment Fees* $36.00 per unit Foreign and Non-Resident Tuition* $229.00 per unit Student Health Fee $12.00 per Term Annual Parking Fee $50.00 *Fees are subject to change without advance notice by the State of California. No restriction for enrollment in courses.