ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AAA ACN ACTD AFB AFP AGL AGM APC ARL ARVN ATACMS ATGM ATO AWADS BDA C2 C3I C3ISR C4ISR CALCM CARP CAS CCD Anti-aircraft artillery Airborne Communication Node Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration Air Force Base Air Force Pamphlet Above ground level Air-to-ground missile Armored personnel carrier Army Research Laboratory Army of the Republic of Vietnam Army Tactical Missile System Antitank guided missile Air Tasking Order Adverse Weather Aerial Delivery System Battlefield damage assessment Command and control Command, control, communications, and intelligence Command, control, communications, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance Command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance Conventional Air-Launched Cruise Missile Computer Aerial Release Point Close air support Charge-coupled device xxv xxvi Aerospace Operations in Urban Environments CCT CD CDS CENTAF CENTCOM CINC CINCUSFK CL COMAIRSOUTH CS CSAR DARPA DEM DoD DTED EFOG-M EO EPRLRS FAA FAC FCC FIBUA FPA GIS GPO GPS GRADS HAETC HHSAR HPM IAF ID IDF INS Combat Control Team Aerodynamic drag coefficient Container Delivery System Central Air Force Central Command Commander in chief Commander in chief, U.S. Forces in Korea Aerodynamic lift coefficient Commander of NATO’s air forces in the Southern Region Most widely used riot-control agent made from ortho-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile Combat Search and Rescue Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Digital Elevation Model Department of Defense (U.S.) Digital terrain elevation data Enhanced Fiber-Optic Guided Missile Electro-optical Enhanced Position Location Reporting System Federal Aviation Administration Forward air controller Federal Communications Commission Fighting in Built-Up Areas Focal plane array Geospatial information system Government Printing Office (U.S.) Global Positioning System Ground Radar Aerial Delivery System Hughes Advanced Electromagnetic Technology Center Hand Held Synthetic Aperture Radar High-powered microwave Israeli Air Force Identification Israeli Defense Force Inertial Navigation System Abbreviations and Acronyms InSAR IR IRA IRCM ISR IV JAG JDAM JFACC JSTARS JTIDS KTO LAAS LANTIRN LGB LOC LOCAAS LOS LPI LWIR MAAF MANPADS MAV MAWTS MEU MEW MOBA MOE MOLA MOOTW MOUT MSI MSSI MTI MWIR xxvii Interferometric synthetic aperture radar Infrared Irish Republican Army Infrared countermeasure Intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance Intravenous fluid Judge Advocate General Joint Direct-Attack Munition Joint Force Air Component Commander Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System Joint Tactical Information Distribution System Kuwaiti Theater of Operations Local Area Augmentation System Low Altitude Navigation and Targeting Infrared for Night Laser-guided bomb Line of communication Low-Cost Autonomous Attack System Line of sight Low probability of intercept Long-wave infrared Mediterranean Allied Air Forces Manportable air defense system Micro–aerial vehicle Marine Aviation Weapons and Tactics Squadron Marine Expeditionary Unit Microwave Early Warning Military Operations in Built Up Areas Measure of effectiveness Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter Military operations other than war Military Operation on Urbanized Terrain Multispectral image (processing) Multispectral Solutions, Inc. Moving Target Indicator Medium-wave infrared xxviii Aerospace Operations in Urban Environments NASA NATO NCO Nd:YAG NEO NGO NIIRS NIMA NKVD NRL PDF PGM PLO PLRS POW PPM R&D RAF REMBASS QRF RF ROE ROK RPG SAM SAR SEAD SEALs SINCGARS SOAR SOF SOS SOW SPIN National Aeronautics and Space Administration North Atlantic Treaty Organization Noncommissioned officer Neodymium yttrium aluminum garnet Noncombatant evacuation operation Nongovernmental organizations National Imagery Interpretability Rating Scale National Imagery and Mapping Agency World War II–era Soviet intelligence and internal security organization Naval Research Laboratory Panamanian Defense Forces Precision-guided munition Palestine Liberation Organization Position Location Reporting System (AN/TSQ-129) Prisoner of war Pulse-position modulation Research and development Royal Air Force (United Kingdom) Remotely Monitored Battlefield Sensor System Quick-reaction force Radio frequency Rules of engagement Republic of Korea Rocket-propelled grenade Surface-to-air missile Synthetic aperture radar Suppression of enemy air defense Sea, Air, Land (Navy Special Forces) Single-Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System Special Operations Aviation Regiment Special operations force Special Operations Squadron Special Operations Wing Special Instructions Abbreviations and Acronyms STO TAC TACC TDOA TOW UAV UGS UHTS UN UNPROFOR USA USAF USEUCOM USSTRICOM UTZ UWB UWG VTOL WMD WWII Sensor Technology Office Tactical Air Command Tactical Air Control Center Time-difference-of-arrival Tube-launched, optically tracked wire-guided (missile) Unmanned aerial vehicle Unattended ground sensor Ultra-high throughput screening United Nations UN Protection Force United States Army United States Air Force U.S. Command in Europe U.S. Strike Command Urban Terrain Zone Ultra-wideband Urban Working Group Vertical takeoff and landing Weapon of mass destruction World War II xxix