Stay Calm. There’s a Revolution Going On! A System Operator’s Perspective Don Tench, Director, Market Evolution May 28, 2009 Ontario’s Independent Electricity System Operator • Balance load and generation to ensure a reliable electricity service • Integration takes place through the wholesale electricity market • Oversee centralized database that supports provincial smart metering initiative Our History Ladies and Gentlemen, the Revolution: Supply Ontario Hourly Wind Output: December 1-31 2008 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Ladies and Gentlemen, the Revolution: Demand 5 Ladies and Gentlemen, the Revolution: Infrastructure 6 So you want a revolution? 2002 2003 2005 2006 2008 2010 2011 2014 • Market Opening • Blackout • 13 Public Appeals • Lakeview Shutdown • Introduction of Wind Capacity (200 MW) • 1600 MW in new gas-fired capacity (more to come) • 2700 MW CDM Target • Broad implementation of TOU rates • Coal Shutdown 7 Smart Grid Forum • Industry leaders brought together to develop a vision for an integrated smart grid for Ontario • Vision designed to guide: – – – – a co-ordinated approach across the sector the mitigation of technology risks the development of capital investment plans a supportive regulatory framework 8 The Future 2011 • Smart meters and time-of-use rates • More in-home displays and LDC smart technologies • Preparing the grid for plug-in electric vehicles 2015 • Substantial increase in smart appliances • Renewables, demand response, storage projects and LDC automation technologies are widespread • Electric car infrastructure in place 2020 • Coordination across the sector complete • Smart appliances standard • Micro-grids begin to emerge Getting There: Innovation • New technologies need to be invented and brought to market – Ontario needs to leverage the opportunity to create green jobs • Sustained and significant investments are required – All LDCs and transmitters in Ontario required to develop Smart Grid plans for regulatory approval – Provincial government commitment to support R&D efforts – OEB proactive in facilitating these initiatives • Rethink the traditional system management paradigm – Adopt a more decentralized approach to system balancing 10 Getting There: Discipline • Develop Standards and Standardized Approaches – Significant work is already being done – Industry needs to develop standards so that technology developers can work together – Need a North American approach to standards • Ensure Fiscal Responsibility – Need to ensure investments are prudent 11 Getting There: The Customer • Achieving the benefits of smart grid requires social change • Provide consumers with tools so they can become more active energy users – Offer access to timely consumption information – Promote energy management devices, services and systems – Raise smart meter standards – Support “energy literacy” through education – Offer dynamic price signals – Create PHEV Plan 12 Enabling Tomorrow’s Electricity System 13