Review Midterm 2 • The midterm will cover sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.5, 3.6, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, and Appendix D. • You will have 80 minutes to take the exam in class on March 7th. • You will be allowed to use 4x6 index card with hand written notes on both sides. Make sure it is truly a 4x6 index card and not something that closely resembles a 4x6 index card. • You will NOT be allowed to use a calculator (or other electronics), notes, textbook, or your neighbor. • You must show your work to receive credit. (You work should be organized and legible.) • Scratch paper will be provided; scratch work will not be graded. • Bring your student ID and a pencil & eraser. Functions (Covered in chapters 3 and 4) • Polynomials • Rational • Radical • Exponential • Logarithmic You should be able to… • Rewrite a Quadratic equation in vertex form or standard form. • Find the maximum or minimum of a function (especially a quadratic function) o Set up an optimization problem from a “story”, write the equation of the function (in one variable) to maximize or minimize. • Divide Polynomials o Synthetic Division o Long Division o Remainder Theorem • Analyze functions o Identify Domain o Identify x-­‐intercepts & y-­‐intercepts o Identify asymptotes Vertical Horizontal (only for rational and exponential functions) Slant (only for rational functions) o Identify end-­‐behavior o Identify critical values o Identify intervals where function positive/negative – construct sign line o Identify turning points (given a sign line or graph) o Identify intervals where function increasing/decreasing • • • • • • • • • • • o Identify inflection points (given a sign line) o Identify intervals where function concave up/down Graph the functions and transformation of functions from chapters 3 & 4 Explain the relationship between roots and factors of a polynomial function. Explain the relationship between zeros and intercepts of a polynomial function. Find Zeros of a Function o For Polynomials, know how to use each test (1) Rational Zeros Theorem (2) Upper and Lower Bound Theorem (3) Conjugate Pair Theorem (4) Descartes Rule of Sign Fundamental Theorem of Algebra (# of zeros) Leading Coefficient Test (end behavior) Multiplicity of Roots (even vs. odd) Root Location Theorem (related to Intermediate Value Theorem) Use the binomial theorem to expand a binomial Calculate n choose r. Use the properties of exponents to simplify exponential expressions. Use the properties of logs to expand/contract logarithmic expressions. o Including the change of base formula. Evaluate logarithmic and exponential expressions. Use definition of logarithms to rewrite exponential and logarithmic equations. Solve. (Know when solutions are extraneous.) o Polynomials equations o Rational equations o Radical equations o Logarithmic equations o Exponential equations Practice Problems: Ch. 3: p. 214 (Self-­‐Test) #1, 2ab, 3-­‐10all p. 214-­‐215 (Practice for Calculus) #1-­‐6all, 9, 15, 23 3.2 #46, 47, 50, 52, 53, 56 3.3 #16, 18, 22 Appendix D #12, 18, 25, 31, 32, 38, 39, 40, 42, 46 Ch. 4: p. 277 (Self-­‐Test) #1-­‐9all p. 278-­‐279 (Practice for Calculus) #1, 3, 6, 25, 26, 31, 33-­‐41all, 43-­‐45all, 49-­‐57all, 59