Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 LT 3 and 4 Change over Time and Geologic Principles Grade: «grade» Subject:Science Date:«date» Feb 18­7:19 AM 1 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 1 What can fossil pollen tell about the Earth's past? A the type of ecosystem that existed B the types of sediment in the area C If bodies of water were nearby D Both B and C LT ­ 4 I can use fossil evidence to explain how life and environmental conditions have changed. Dec 3­6:53 AM 2 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 2 Fossils may provide evidence of ... A past biodiversity (different types of life) M B climate change C continental movement D mountain building ult ipl e An sw e r E past extinctions LT ­ 4 I can use fossil evidence to explain how life and environmental conditions have changed. Dec 3­6:52 AM 3 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 3 What would be the best explanation for finding fossils of shallow sea creatures in desert rock? A The environment was different long ago B The sea creature fossils were brought to the desert C Rock was transported from the sea to the desert D The sea creatures changed over time to live in the desert environment. LT ­ 4 I can use fossil evidence to explain how life and environmental conditions have changed. Dec 3­6:55 AM 4 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 4 Based on the fossil record, scientists believe there have been several mass extinctions in the history of the Earth. Which of the following do scientists believe to be true? A Less than 10% of all organisms in Earth's history have gone extinct. B Between 10­30% of all organisms in Earth's history have gone extinct. C 50% ­75% of all organisms in Earth's history have gone extinct. D Over 90% of all of the organisms in Earth's history have gone extinct. LT ­ 4 I can use fossil evidence to explain how life and environmental conditions have changed. Dec 3­6:58 AM 5 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 5 While exploring a fossil site, you find a bunch of fossil leaves with smooth edges and only a few with toothed edges. What could you learn from this evidence? A That there was a lot of different types of animals that ate the plants. B That the climate was warm. C That the climate was cold. D That there was a lot precipitation for the area. LT ­ 4 I can use fossil evidence to explain how life and environmental conditions have changed. Dec 3­7:02 AM 6 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 6 In the activity, Naturally Selecting Bugs, the black insects survived best in the blackberries and leaves environment. What would you expect to happen as a result of this event? A The black insect population would increase. B The black insect population would decrease. C The black insect population would stay the same. D The black insect population would go extinct. Feb 14­6:50 PM 7 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 7 Where on the cladogram is the most recent common ancestor for the parrot, caimen, and hare? C A B D E None of the Above Feb 14­6:56 PM 8 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 8 Identify the point on the cladogram that represents an organism that is only distantly related to hares. E D C B A Feb 14­7:09 PM 9 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 9 Identify the most recent common ancestor of frogs, hares, caimens, and parrots. B A C D E Feb 14­7:12 PM 10 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 10 In the game, "Can you Survive a Million Years" a gamer chooses three critters with no fur, round bodies, and short legs. What kind of offspring are they likely to produce? A critters with round bodies, short legs, and long necks B short legs, round bodies, and no fur C long legs, slim bodies, and fur D short legs, slim bodies, and long necks Feb 14­7:27 PM 11 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 11 Choose all of the following that are true about geology and geologic principles. A Any part of a previous rock layer, like a piece of stone, MU is the same age as the layer containing it. LTIP LE A B NS In undisturbed rock layers, the oldest layer is at the W ER bottom and the youngest layer is at the top. C Sediments are originally deposited in vertical layers. D Any feature that cuts across rock layers is younger than the layers it cuts. E Most fossils are found in sedimentary rock. Apr 24­1:52 PM 12 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 12 Intrusion Cʹs relative age compared to layer ʺDʺ is explained by which principle? A Inclusion B Cross Cutting C Superposition D Original continuity Apr 24­2:30 PM 13 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 13 Which rock type is the oldest? A Shale B Limestone C Basalt D Sandstone Apr 24­10:36 AM 14 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 14 Which is the oldest, the xenolith (C), intrusion B, the Fault, or layer A? A fault B intrusion B C xenolith C D G C A F layer A K B Apr 24­9:46 AM 15 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 15 Layer C is younger than Layer D based on which principle? A Superposition B Crosscutting C Original Horizontality D Baked Contacts Feb 16­8:10 PM 16 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 16 Layer O is older than layer H due to which geologic principle? A Superposition C Baked Contacts B Cross­cutting D Original Horizontality Feb 18­7:53 AM 17 Fossils and EH LT 3 and 4 2015 Practice Quiz with Answers.notebook February 27, 2015 Correct Practice Quiz Answers 1. A 2. A,B,C,D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. B,D,E 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C Feb 18­7:49 AM 18